2003ApJ...599.1260C


Query : 2003ApJ...599.1260C

2003ApJ...599.1260C - Astrophys. J., 599, 1260-1271 (2003/December-3)

Probing the presence of a single or binary black hole in the globular cluster NGC 6752 with pulsar dynamics.

COLPI M., MAPELLI M. and POSSENTI A.

Abstract (from CDS):

The five millisecond pulsars that inhabit NGC 6752 display locations or accelerations that are quite unusual compared to all other known pulsars in globular clusters. In particular, PSR A, a binary pulsar, lives in the cluster halo, while PSR B and PSR E, located in the core, show remarkably high negative spin derivatives. This suggests that some uncommon dynamical process is at play in the cluster core, which we attribute to the presence of a massive perturber. Here we investigate whether a single intermediate-mass black hole, lying on the extrapolation of the mass MBHversus σ relation observed in galaxy spheroids, or a less massive binary black hole could play the requested role. To this purpose we simulated binary-binary encounters involving PSR A, its companion star, and the black hole(s). A stellar-mass binary black hole of (50M☉,10M☉) can impart the right thrust to propel PSR A into the halo during a flyby. The flyby is gentle and does not alter the internal properties of the binary pulsar. An intermediate-mass binary black hole of (200M☉,10M☉) tends to impart a recoil speed larger than the escape speed: it can release PSR A on the right orbit if its separation is wide. A single intermediate-mass black hole of mass MBH≳500M☉may have ejected PSR A at the periphery of NGC 6752 in a close dynamical encounter involving the binary pulsar, the black hole, and a star belonging to its cusp. The encounter gives correct speeds but alters significantly the eccentricity of the impinging binary, so that it must occur before the neutron star of PSR A is recycled via accretion torque. The influence of an intermediate-mass binary black hole on the acceleration of the two core pulsars is studied, and the ejection of stars by the binary is briefly explored. In inspecting our close four-body encounters, we have found that a single or binary black hole may attract on a long-term stable orbit a millisecond pulsar. Timing measurements on the captured ``satellite'' pulsar, either a member of a hierarchical triple or a member of the cusp, could unambiguously unveil the presence of a black hole(s) in the core of a globular cluster.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Black Hole Physics - Galaxy: Globular Clusters: General - Stars: Pulsars: General - Stars: Neutron

Simbad objects: 8

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Number of rows : 8
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Mayall II GlC 00 32 46.5323801712 +39 34 40.504803060   14.564 13.807 13.208 12.684 ~ 400 1
2 PSR J1910-5959B Psr 19 10 52.0556 -59 59 00.861           ~ 20 0
3 NGC 6752 GlC 19 10 52.11 -59 59 04.4           ~ 2121 0
4 PSR J1910-5959E Psr 19 10 52.1572 -59 59 02.087           ~ 19 0
5 PSR J1910-5959D Psr 19 10 52.4163 -59 59 05.479           ~ 20 0
6 PSR B1907-60C Psr 19 11 05.5561 -60 00 59.680           ~ 33 0
7 PSR J1910-5959A Psr 19 11 42.7562 -59 58 26.900 22.02 22.13 22.03     DA5 99 1
8 M 15 GlC 21 29 58.33 +12 10 01.2           ~ 3274 0

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