2004BaltA..13..505J


Query : 2004BaltA..13..505J

2004BaltA..13..505J - Baltic Astronomy, 13, 505-509 (2004/August-0)

Formation and early evolution of brown dwarfs in Cha I.

JOERGENS V., NEUHAEUSER R. and FERNANDEZ M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have studied a sample of very young (1-5 Myr) bona fide and candidate brown dwarfs in the ChaI star-forming cloud in terms of their kinematic properties, the occurrence of multiple systems among them as well as their rotational characteristics. Based on high-resolution spectra taken with UVES at the VLT (8.2 m), a radial velocity (RV) survey for close planetary or brown dwarf companions to the targets was carried out. No RV variability has been found hinting at a low multiplicity fraction. Upper limits for the mass M2 sin i of possible companions range between 0.1 MJup and 2 MJup. Furthermore, the dispersion of the mean RVs of the sample was found to be only 2.2 km.s–1 setting an empirical upper limit for possible ejection velocities. Finally, we have found that the brown dwarfs in Cha I are moderately fast rotators with projected rotational velocities v sin i of 8-26 km.s–1 and rotational periods of 2 to 3 days.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): stars: low-mass, brown dwarfs - stars: formation, rotation - stars: binaries: spectroscopic - planetary systems

Simbad objects: 10

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Number of rows : 10
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 [NC98] Cha HA 12 Or* 11 06 37.9647720216 -77 43 09.113892564     20.6   15.91 M6.5e 45 0
2 NAME Cha 1 MoC 11 06 48 -77 18.0           ~ 1266 1
3 [NC98] Cha HA 1 Or* 11 07 16.6710048312 -77 35 53.212777692   22.8 21.0   16.38 M7.5/8e 100 0
4 [NC98] Cha HA 7 Or* 11 07 37.7410696536 -77 35 30.793352928   23.7 22.2   17.03 M8e 43 0
5 V* HK Cha Or* 11 07 42.3364909752 -77 33 59.394350844   21.9 19.8   15.26 M5.25e 93 0
6 [NC98] Cha HA 8 Or* 11 07 46.0912894776 -77 40 08.918309388   22.2 20.1   15.61 M5.75e 51 1
7 V* HL Cha Or* 11 07 52.2574621728 -77 36 57.037742172   21.5 19.51   15.07 M5.5e 59 0
8 [NC98] Cha HA 4 Or* 11 08 18.9694304592 -77 39 17.131209948   20.5 18.52   14.50 M5.5e 46 0
9 [NC98] Cha HA 5 Or* 11 08 24.1193575992 -77 41 47.438803392   21.3 19.18   14.85 M5.5e 60 0
10 V* HQ Cha Or* 11 08 39.5017287912 -77 34 16.733892756   21.7 19.75   15.06 M5.75e 80 0

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