2004MNRAS.355.1143M


Query : 2004MNRAS.355.1143M

2004MNRAS.355.1143M - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 355, 1143-1154 (2004/December-3)

RXJ2130.6+4710 - an eclipsing white dwarf-M-dwarf binary star.

MAXTED P.F.L., MARSH T.R., MORALES-RUEDA L., BARSTOW M.A., DOBBIE P.D., SCHREIBER M.R., DHILLON V.S. and BRINKWORTH C.S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the detection of eclipses in the close white-dwarf-M-dwarf binary star RXJ2130.6+4710. We present light curves in the B, V and I bands and fast photometry obtained with the three-channel CCD photometer Ultracam of the eclipse in the u', g' and r' bands. The depth of the eclipse varies from 3.0 mag in the u' band to less than 0.1 mag in the I band. The times of mid-eclipse are given by the ephemeris BJD(mid-eclipse) = 2452785.681876(2) + 0.521035625(3) E, where figures in parentheses denote uncertainties in the final digit. We present medium-resolution spectroscopy from which we have measured the spectroscopic orbits of the M dwarf and white dwarf. We estimate that the spectral type of the M dwarf is M3.5Ve or M4Ve, although the data on which this is based are not ideal for spectral classification. We have compared the spectra of the white dwarf with synthetic spectra from pure hydrogen model atmospheres to estimate that the effective temperature of the white dwarf is Teff= 18000±1000 K. We have used the width of the primary eclipse and duration of totality measured precisely from the Ultracam u' data combined with the amplitude of the ellipsoidal effect in the I band and the semi-amplitudes of the spectroscopic orbits to derive masses and radii for the M dwarf and white dwarf. The M dwarf has a mass of 0.555 ±0.023 M☉and a radius of 0.534±0.053 R☉, which is a typical radius for stars of this mass. The mass of the white dwarf is 0.554±0.017 M☉ and its radius is 0.0137±0.0014 R☉, which is the radius expected for a carbon-oxygen white dwarf of this mass and effective temperature. The light curves are affected by frequent flares from the M dwarf and the associated dark spots on its surface can be detected from the distortions to the light curves and radial velocities. RXJ2130.6+4710 is a rare example of a pre-cataclysmic variable star that will start mass transfer at a period above the period gap for cataclysmic variables.

Abstract Copyright: 2004 RAS

Journal keyword(s): binaries: close - binaries: eclipsing - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: individual: RXJ2130.6+4710 - white dwarfs

Simbad objects: 16

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Number of rows : 16
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Ross 318 PM* 01 02 32.2354294685 +71 40 47.336260174   11.736   9.1   M3.0V 192 0
2 V* V471 Tau SB* 03 50 24.9666549840 +17 14 47.430910716   10.258 9.373   8.393 K2V+DA 697 0
3 * omi02 Eri B WD* 04 15 21.7957181469 -07 39 29.203986789 9.147 9.83 9.53     DA2.9 357 0
4 * alf CMa B WD* 06 45 09.3041925037 -16 43 00.724740067   8.41 8.44     DA1.9 563 1
5 * alf CMi B WD* 07 39 17.8800 +05 13 26.800   10.7 10.92     DQZ 174 0
6 BD+33 2642 pA* 15 51 59.8854348048 +32 56 54.329485272 9.806 10.61 10.73 10.884 10.961 O7p 456 0
7 HD 148653B PM* 16 28 52.7809537811 +18 24 49.441160630   8.683 7.82     K3V 24 0
8 PG 1633+099 HS* 16 35 24.0241690848 +09 47 49.891209036 13.215 14.205 14.396 14.481 14.609 sdB 113 0
9 HD 173739 PM* 18 42 46.7043860406 +59 37 49.409446059   10.43 8.93     M3V 427 1
10 HD 173740 PM* 18 42 46.8946714770 +59 37 36.721161413   11.32 9.78     M3.5V 381 1
11 HD 229590 PM* 18 48 51.8715103064 +17 26 20.208693453 11.656 10.462 9.155 8.337 7.6 K7V 89 0
12 HD 180617 PM* 19 16 55.2565688720 +05 10 08.040554168 11.768 10.63 9.115 8.076 6.782 M3-V 475 0
13 HD 199305 PM* 20 53 19.7889212813 +62 09 15.817261385   10.459   7.7   M1.0V 258 0
14 HD 204906 * 21 30 18.0478012656 +47 10 18.971897088 8.950 8.940 8.450     F5 24 0
15 RX J2130.6+4710 XB* 21 30 18.4670033976 +47 10 07.403693592           DA+M3.5/4Ve 32 0
16 HD 216899 PM* 22 56 34.8046530863 +16 33 12.355636588 11.323 10.143 8.638 7.657 6.542 M1.5V 335 0

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