2005A&A...436..671M


Query : 2005A&A...436..671M

2005A&A...436..671M - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 436671-675 (2005/6-3)

Lithium enhancement in X-ray binaries due to stellar rotation.

MACCARONE T.J., JONKER P.G. and SILLS A.I.

Abstract (from CDS):

We discuss the high lithium abundances in the secondary stars of X-ray binaries. We show that no lithium production in these stars is necessary, and that the abundances can be explained simply due to the tidally locked rotation of the stars, which lead naturally to slower lithium destruction rates. The differences in abundances of CVs' secondaries from those of LMXBs had previously been put forth as evidence that the compact object was related to the lithium abundance, but this scenario also accounts for the lower lithium abundances in the secondary stars in cataclysmic variable systems (CVs) than in low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs), since these stars have typically lived much longer before becoming tidally locked short period systems. We point out that if this scenario is correct, then the globular cluster X-ray binaries' donor stars should, as a class, show less lithium enhancement relative to other stars of the same spectral type in the clusters than the field X-ray binaries donor stars show.

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Journal keyword(s): stars: abundances - binaries: close - X-rays: binaries

Simbad objects: 6

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Number of rows : 6
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 38.0 +24 10 41           ~ 3679 0
2 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
3 V* V822 Cen LXB 14 58 21.9347842080 -31 40 07.515432768 11.95 12.85 12.8     K3-K7V 555 0
4 NGC 6397 GlC 17 40 42.09 -53 40 27.6     5.17     ~ 2103 0
5 X Aql X-1 LXB 19 11 16.0571313336 +00 35 05.868232692           ~ 1186 1
6 V* V404 Cyg HXB 20 24 03.8247037434 +33 52 01.961154861           G9/K0III/V 1370 0

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