2005A&A...439..265H


Query : 2005A&A...439..265H

2005A&A...439..265H - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 439265-277 (2005/8-3)

A spectroscopic search for the non-nuclear Wolf-Rayet population of the metal-rich spiral galaxy M83.

HADFIELD L.J., CROWTHER P.A., SCHILD H. and SCHMUTZ W.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present a catalogue of non-nuclear regions containing Wolf-Rayet stars in the metal-rich spiral galaxy M83 (NGC5236). From a total of 283 candidate regions identified using Heii λ4686 imaging with VLT-FORS2, Multi Object Spectroscopy of 198 regions was carried out, confirming 132 WR sources. From this sub-sample, an exceptional content of ∼1035±300 WR stars is inferred, with N(WC)/N(WN)∼1.2, continuing the trend to larger values at higher metallicity amongst Local Group galaxies, and greatly exceeding current evolutionary predictions at high metallicity. Late-type stars dominate the WC population of M83, with N(WC8-9)/N(WC4-7)=9 and WO subtypes absent, consistent with metallicity dependent WC winds. Equal numbers of late to early WN stars are observed, again in contrast to current evolutionary predictions. Several sources contain large numbers of WR stars. In particular, #74 (alias region 35 from de Vaucouleurs et al. (1983ApJS...53...17D) contains ∼230 WR stars, and is identified as a Super Star Cluster from inspection of archival HST/ACS images. Omitting this starburst cluster would result in revised statistics of N(WC)/N(WN)∼1 and N(WC8-9)/N(WC4-7)∼6 for the ``quiescent'' disk population. Including recent results for the nucleus and accounting for incompleteness in our spectroscopic sample, we suspect the total WR population of M83 may exceed 3000 stars.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: individual: M83 - stars: Wolf-Rayet

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/439/265): table1.dat tablea1.dat tablea2.dat>

Nomenclature: Tables A1, A2: [HCS2005] NNN (Nos 1-221).

Status at CDS : All or part of tables of objects will not be ingested in SIMBAD.

Simbad objects: 30

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Number of rows : 30
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 IC 10 rG 00 20 17.33520 +59 18 13.6480   13.6 9.5     ~ 1185 1
2 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 13622 1
3 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 12317 1
4 M 33 GiG 01 33 50.8965749232 +30 39 36.630403128 6.17 6.27 5.72     ~ 6226 1
5 NGC 1569 rG 04 30 49.186 +64 50 52.52 11.72 11.86 11.03     ~ 1297 3
6 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
7 RMC 136 Cl* 05 38 42.396 -69 06 03.36   5.81 5.40     ~ 2236 2
8 HD 50896 WR* 06 54 13.0439608392 -23 55 42.023319852 5.74 6.63 6.91 7.74   WN4b 794 0
9 * gam02 Vel WR* 08 09 31.95013 -47 20 11.7108 0.64 1.58 1.83 1.85 2.00 WC8+O7.5III-V 951 0
10 NGC 3125 AGN 10 06 33.318 -29 56 07.32 13.03 13.45 13.00 12.50 13.4 ~ 253 2
11 HD 96548 WR* 11 06 17.2032351624 -65 30 35.241182028 7.10 7.80 7.70 8.49   WN8h 427 0
12 SN 1983N SN* 13 36 51.23 -29 54 01.7   11.7       SNIb 278 1
13 M 83 SBG 13 37 00.91920 -29 51 56.7400 8.85 8.11 7.52 7.21   ~ 2778 2
14 [HLA2019b] M83-2 Cl* 13 37 01.8406131168 -29 52 13.394492436 16.14 16.37 16.14     ~ 22 0
15 [DAZ2013] 129 Cl* 13 39 55.98 -31 38 31.9           ~ 23 0
16 NGC 5253 rG 13 39 55.990 -31 38 24.11 11.48 10.94 10.49 10.33 13.47 ~ 1421 4
17 EGGR 327 WD* 16 27 53.4891141091 +09 12 16.023524499 16.008 16.475 16.117 15.899 15.683 DA6.9 105 0
18 MR 62 WR* 16 41 19.2544733688 -48 01 59.103204780 14.13 13.53 12.58 13.03   WC8+OB 47 0
19 Cl Westerlund 1 OpC 16 47 02.4 -45 51 07           ~ 655 1
20 HD 156385 WR* 17 19 29.9012420376 -45 38 23.874269568 6.55 6.97 6.92 8.11   WC7 171 0
21 HD 157504 WR* 17 25 08.8532916336 -34 11 12.498318168 12.80 12.10 10.68 10.39 11.546 WC7+O7-9 121 0
22 MR 74 WR* 17 36 19.8953017656 -33 26 12.271864344 16.01 14.87 13.18 12.99   WC9 93 1
23 NAME Arches Cluster Cl* 17 45 50.5 -28 49 28           ~ 792 0
24 HD 164270 WR* 18 01 43.1453595672 -32 42 55.161329040 8.52 8.97 8.74 9.51   WC9d+? 233 0
25 HD 165763 WR* 18 08 28.4692108104 -21 15 11.183076540 7.16 7.54 7.82 8.55   WC6 286 0
26 NGC 6822 G 19 44 56.199 -14 47 51.29   18 8.1     ~ 1661 0
27 CD-30 17706 WD* 20 10 56.8486912016 -30 13 06.627142663 11.654 12.286 12.242 12.311 12.381 DA3.1 267 0
28 HD 192103 WR* 20 11 53.5274337792 +36 11 50.525765304 7.77 8.13 8.11     WC8+OB: 339 0
29 Z 475-1 AGN 22 52 34.7122076328 +24 43 49.401829632   15.69 15.22     ~ 101 0
30 NAME Local Group GrG ~ ~           ~ 9325 0

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