2005AJ....129..466C


Query : 2005AJ....129..466C

2005AJ....129..466C - Astron. J., 129, 466-479 (2005/January-0)

Metal-poor field blue stragglers: more evidence for mass transfer.

CARNEY B.W., LATHAM D.W. and LAIRD J.B.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report radial velocity studies of five candidate metal-poor field blue stragglers, all known to be deficient in lithium. Four of the five stars are single-lined spectroscopic binaries, with periods ranging from 302 to 840 days, and low orbital eccentricities, in agreement with similar behavior found for other blue straggler candidates by Preston & Sneden and Carney et al. The limited data available for lithium abundances indicate that all blue straggler binaries have depleted lithium, but that constant velocity stars generally have normal lithium abundances. This suggests that the ``lithium gap'' for hot metal-poor main-sequence stars may not exist or lies at higher temperatures than found in the Hyades. Our results and those of Preston & Sneden show higher values of vrotsini for the binary stars than those of comparable temperature constant velocity stars. The orbital periods are too long for tidal effects to be important, implying that spin-up during mass transfer when the orbital separations and periods were smaller is the cause of the enhanced rotation. The mass function distribution is steeper for the blue straggler binary stars than that of lower mass single-lined spectroscopic binaries, indicating a narrower range in secondary masses. We argue that if all secondaries are white dwarfs with the same mass, it is probably around 0.55 M☉. The models of Rappaport et al., applied to white dwarf secondaries, suggest that the orbital elements of all metal-poor binary blue stragglers are consistent with stable mass transfer, with the possible exception of G202-65.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Stars: Binaries: Spectroscopic - Stars: Blue Stragglers - Galaxy: Halo

Simbad objects: 31

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Number of rows : 31
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 104 GlC 00 24 05.359 -72 04 53.20     4.09     ~ 4158 0
2 BD+23 74 SB* 00 32 43.3279009584 +24 13 21.393120324   10.01 9.88     A6IV 12 0
3 CD-24 266 BS* 00 40 47.9313619824 -24 07 34.183333668   12.955 12.656 12.441 12.216 CEMP-s 100 0
4 CD-31 306 BS* 00 50 15.7694498016 -30 59 56.192808696   12.73 12.72     F3VkA2mA2 38 0
5 TYC 5270-1900-1 * 00 51 07.3624326264 -11 08 31.845276132   11.70 11.52     ~ 10 0
6 BPS CS 22166-0041 PM* 01 10 56.3585252952 -13 42 43.421513904   14.68 14.36     ~ 9 0
7 [PS72] 298 SB* 01 22 45.5857455432 -28 24 29.872013580   14.57 14.26     A1w 14 0
8 HD 8554 SB* 01 24 42.3036884544 +07 00 05.217586920   9.86 9.57     F0 13 0
9 BD+72 94 PM* 01 47 12.3861117384 +73 28 27.195387600 10.10 10.33   9.8   sdF2: 114 0
10 HD 277559 PM* 05 05 28.7086497622 +40 15 26.368031686   10.08   9.4   F5 65 0
11 BD+25 1981 Pe* 08 44 24.6895754316 +24 47 47.743332208   9.701   9.421   F0 152 0
12 BD-12 2669 SB* 08 46 39.5764053546 -13 21 25.399631198   10.545 10.235 10.024 9.814 A5 99 0
13 HD 84937 Pe* 09 48 56.0992891997 +13 44 39.326709913 8.49 8.68 8.32 7.97 7.70 F8Vm-5 831 0
14 HD 97916 SB* 11 15 54.2294766960 +02 05 12.089062104 9.50 9.61   8.9   F5.5VgF2.5kF2:mA6 178 0
15 HD 106516 SB* 12 15 10.55731 -10 18 44.6354 6.44 6.57 6.11     F9VFe-1.7CH-0.7 443 0
16 HD 109443 SB* 12 34 46.7235514992 -23 28 32.258882496   9.61 9.25     F3VkF1mF1 36 0
17 BD+51 1817 SB* 13 08 39.1030568267 +51 03 59.237732044       10.0   sdF6 34 0
18 M 3 GlC 13 42 11.62 +28 22 38.2     6.39     ~ 2593 0
19 Wolf 550 SB* 14 50 07.8032346714 +00 50 27.127840325   11.47   10.8   sd:F5 83 0
20 HD 135449 Pe* 15 16 10.3868491680 -32 53 33.070359120   9.78 9.46     F/Gw 54 0
21 BPS CS 22890-0069 SB* 15 24 12.2840917464 +03 05 06.400027860   12.93 12.71     ~ 11 0
22 HD 142575 PM* 15 55 02.8362076392 +05 04 12.164663892   9.00   8.4   F0 79 0
23 G 202-65 SB* 16 35 58.5826442640 +45 51 59.242650552       10.7   sdF3 51 0
24 M 55 GlC 19 39 59.71 -30 57 53.1     6.49     ~ 913 0
25 BPS CS 22873-0139 SB* 20 05 55.1466054456 -59 17 11.461854084     13.8 13.810   ~ 36 0
26 BPS CS 22956-0028 SB* 21 44 48.7055162280 -63 22 09.736708872   13.317 13.0     CEMP-s 31 0
27 BPS CS 30327-0064 PM* 21 49 06.9242380152 -37 27 52.521152472 13.95 14.10 13.76 13.85   A 10 0
28 UCAC4 373-186025 * 22 08 04.7606879232 -15 35 27.239724420 13.02 13.054 12.734 12.812   A 12 0
29 V* BX Scl SX* 23 43 54.4551676392 -28 18 34.627551660   13.82 13.56     A 43 0
30 BPS CS 22966-0054 PM* 23 49 51.5784403248 -29 08 21.447200220   14.71 14.43     ~ 8 0
31 BPS CS 22876-0008 PM* 23 55 21.3720427344 -34 48 01.101677652   14.24 13.95     ~ 9 0

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