2005ApJ...631..785P


Query : 2005ApJ...631..785P

2005ApJ...631..785P - Astrophys. J., 631, 785-791 (2005/October-1)

On the relation between circular velocity and central velocity dispersion in high and low surface brightness galaxies.

PIZZELLA A., CORSINI E.M., DALLA BONTA E., SARZI M., COCCATO L. and BERTOLA F.

Abstract (from CDS):

In order to investigate the correlation between the circular velocity Vcand the central velocity dispersion of the spheroidal component σc, we analyzed these quantities for a sample of 40 high surface brightness (HSB) disk galaxies, eight giant low surface brightness (LSB) spiral galaxies, and 24 elliptical galaxies characterized by flat rotation curves. Galaxies have been selected to have a velocity gradient ≤2 km/s/kpc for R≥0.35R25. We used these data to better define the previous Vc-σccorrelation for spiral galaxies (which turned out to be HSB) and elliptical galaxies, especially at the lower end of the σcvalues. We find that the Vc-σ_c_relation is described by a linear law out to velocity dispersions as low as σc~50 km/s, while in previous works a power law was adopted for galaxies with σc>80 km/s. Elliptical galaxies with Vcbased on dynamical models or directly derived from the H I rotation curves follow the same relation as the HSB galaxies in the Vc-σcplane. On the other hand, the LSB galaxies follow a different relation, since most of them show either higher V_c_or lower σcwith respect to the HSB galaxies. This argues against the relevance of baryon collapse to the radial density profile of the dark matter halos of LSB galaxies. Moreover, if the Vc-σ_c_relation is equivalent to one between the mass of the dark matter halo and that of the supermassive black hole, then these results suggest that the LSB galaxies host a supermassive black hole (SMBH) with a smaller mass compared to HSB galaxies with an equal dark matter halo. On the other hand, if the fundamental correlation of SMBH mass is with the halo circular velocity, then LSB galaxies should have larger black hole masses for a given bulge dispersion. Elliptical galaxies with Vcderived from H I data and LSB galaxies were not considered in previous studies.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Black Hole Physics - Galaxies: Elliptical and Lenticular, cD - Galaxies: Fundamental Parameters - Galaxies: Halos - Galaxies: Kinematics and Dynamics - Galaxies: Spiral

Simbad objects: 74

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Number of rows : 74
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 315 LIN 00 57 48.88334410 +30 21 08.8119345 12.80 12.20 11.16 11.26   ~ 869 2
2 NGC 753 GiG 01 57 42.2040241440 +35 54 57.729210264   12.6   11.59   ~ 207 1
3 NGC 801 AGN 02 03 44.7926518608 +38 15 31.615649064   14.23 13.47     ~ 186 0
4 NGC 1160 GiP 03 01 13.259 +44 57 19.52   13.0       ~ 59 0
5 NGC 1357 Sy2 03 33 17.0545498128 -13 39 50.970066984   12.44   11.8 11.3 ~ 152 0
6 NGC 1399 rG 03 38 29.083 -35 27 02.67 11.05 9.74 9.59 8.12   ~ 1636 1
7 IC 342 AGN 03 46 48.514 +68 05 45.98   10.5       ~ 1579 1
8 IC 2006 EmG 03 54 28.4628183240 -35 58 01.673622516   12.39   10.94 11.9 ~ 217 0
9 NGC 1620 GiG 04 36 37.3587737352 -00 08 36.824388684   12.5   12.1 12.2 ~ 147 0
10 MCG-04-15-002 EmG 05 58 39.37 -25 24 53.3   15.01   14.38 15.1 ~ 53 0
11 NGC 2179 Sy2 06 08 02.2326823704 -21 44 48.266982276   13.33 12.45 11.58   ~ 66 0
12 ESO 206-14 AG? 06 28 28.52 -48 45 50.0   14.92   13.74   ~ 36 0
13 NGC 2434 EmG 07 34 51.1504542360 -69 17 02.996020032 12.82 12.50 11.26 10.84   ~ 192 1
14 NGC 2590 Sy2 08 25 02.0021287536 -00 35 29.142200148   14.0       ~ 81 0
15 NGC 2639 Sy2 08 43 38.0682469032 +50 12 19.942091604 12.90 12.56 11.65     ~ 451 2
16 LEDA 86666 LSB 08 53 03.83 +18 26 09.4           ~ 81 0
17 NGC 2815 Sy2 09 16 19.7483020320 -23 37 59.733390648   12.70 11.84 11.26 11.9 ~ 120 1
18 NGC 2844 GiG 09 21 48.0170367528 +40 09 04.472982288   13.6       ~ 131 0
19 NGC 2865 GiG 09 23 30.205 -23 09 41.37   12.39 11.43 11.06   ~ 244 0
20 NGC 2974 Sy2 09 42 33.2918467632 -03 41 57.038311068   12.19   10.77   ~ 463 0
21 NGC 2998 LIN 09 48 43.6305155160 +44 04 53.217027660   13.3       ~ 231 0
22 NGC 3038 EmG 09 51 15.4615433184 -32 45 09.271647360   12.50 11.60 12.5 11.9 ~ 71 1
23 NGC 3054 EmG 09 54 28.5871599144 -25 42 12.369525732   12.27   10.92 11.4 ~ 151 0
24 NGC 3145 GiP 10 10 09.8733275136 -12 26 01.801049136   12.4   11.60 11.9 ~ 120 0
25 NGC 3193 GiP 10 18 24.884 +21 53 38.32 12.29 11.83 10.88 12.19   ~ 301 1
26 NGC 3200 AG? 10 18 36.5393422320 -17 58 57.031507560   12.92   11.78 12.1 ~ 127 0
27 NGC 3198 EmG 10 19 54.990 +45 32 58.88 10.83 10.87 10.33     ~ 946 1
28 NGC 3223 Sy2 10 21 35.0831008008 -34 16 00.504571368   11.82 10.82 10.35 11.2 ~ 174 0
29 MCG-04-25-053 Sy2 10 39 18.2459759208 -26 50 23.697404808   14.29   13.07   ~ 72 0
30 NGC 3333 Sy2 10 39 49.8268894152 -36 02 10.027504932   13.91   12.65 13.3 ~ 53 1
31 M 105 LIN 10 47 49.600 +12 34 53.87   10.56 9.76 9.12 8.18 ~ 1504 0
32 NGC 3640 GiG 11 21 06.852 +03 14 05.15 11.89 11.36 10.44     ~ 291 3
33 IC 724 LIN 11 43 34.6616088960 +08 56 32.835152400   13.8       ~ 87 0
34 NGC 3885 Sy2 11 46 46.4536031880 -27 55 20.056518516 12.19 12.68 11.89 11.46   ~ 134 2
35 NGC 4168 Sy2 12 12 17.2692381408 +13 12 18.688208724 12.58 12.11 11.18     ~ 393 1
36 NGC 4278 LIN 12 20 06.8242 +29 16 50.722 11.54 11.09 10.16     ~ 988 2
37 M 84 Sy2 12 25 03.74333 +12 53 13.1393 12.67 12.09 10.49     ~ 1841 2
38 NGC 4378 Sy2 12 25 18.1024266072 +04 55 30.485595360   14.51 13.49     ~ 251 0
39 NGC 4419 LIN 12 26 56.4505296720 +15 02 50.688833388 12.42 12.08 11.16     ~ 419 2
40 M 49 Sy2 12 29 46.8 +08 00 01   13.21 12.17     ~ 2174 2
41 M 87 AGN 12 30 49.42338414 +12 23 28.0436859 10.16 9.59 8.63   7.49 ~ 7815 3
42 NGC 4494 GiP 12 31 24.0391348536 +25 46 30.071664120   10.55 9.74     ~ 491 0
43 NGC 4589 LIN 12 37 24.9947272593 +74 11 30.861224110   12.0       ~ 300 1
44 NGC 4636 LIN 12 42 49.8333280080 +02 41 15.951929028   12.62 11.84     ~ 1156 1
45 MCG-06-28-022 GiC 12 52 39.0179620416 -39 01 41.547235116   13.41 13.39 12.17 12.9 ~ 67 1
46 NGC 4845 Sy2 12 58 01.24153 +01 34 32.0880   17.40 16.31     ~ 259 1
47 M 63 LIN 13 15 49.2741893928 +42 01 45.728076108   9.34 8.59 8.35   ~ 1292 2
48 NGC 5064 Sy2 13 18 59.9467218456 -47 54 31.168996668   12.81 11.61 11.02 11.9 ~ 91 0
49 MCG-05-32-011 EmG 13 25 12.5389697544 -33 39 19.836855972   14.39   12.94 13.09 ~ 46 0
50 MCG-06-30-004 AG? 13 28 37.8241316664 -37 34 23.507087376   14.40   13.46 13.70 ~ 40 0
51 MCG-05-32-068 EmG 13 42 14.5560715560 -31 02 13.929951300   14.53 15.8 13.21 13.27 ~ 53 0
52 NGC 5266 Sy2 13 43 02.0849196792 -48 10 10.000751592   11.89 11.14 11.9 11.3 ~ 167 0
53 ESO 383-88 EmG 13 49 33.4711209000 -33 04 08.292025956   14.19   13.02   ~ 49 0
54 MCG-05-33-040 Sy2 14 03 16.4801786400 -31 20 53.171913696   14.24   13.59 13.43 ~ 51 0
55 MCG-05-33-047 Sy2 14 07 59.0923763544 -32 03 04.903061544   13.56   12.22 12.6 ~ 55 0
56 NGC 5846 rG 15 06 29.253 +01 36 20.29   11.9   9.74   ~ 891 2
57 IC 4538 GiG 15 21 11.5784710488 -23 39 30.267192780   12.83   11.62   ~ 56 0
58 NGC 6000 Sy2 15 49 49.556 -29 23 12.50   13.02   11.27 12.0 ~ 116 1
59 NGC 6503 LIN 17 49 26.4207792072 +70 08 39.604132176 11.56 10.95 10.28 9.92   ~ 551 1
60 NGC 6703 AG? 18 47 18.8166660360 +45 33 02.274865812   12.29 11.34     ~ 225 0
61 ESO 234-13 EmG 20 22 32.483 -50 45 10.52   14.66   13.43 14.1 ~ 48 0
62 ESO 186-55 Sy2 20 31 05.6543962632 -52 36 48.162507624   14.76   13.39 14.0 ~ 33 0
63 NGC 6925 EmG 20 34 20.5702851864 -31 58 51.143730564   12.09 11.30 10.77 11.4 ~ 132 1
64 NGC 7083 Sy2 21 35 44.6351403840 -63 54 10.199544624   11.93 11.04 10.81 11.5 ~ 188 0
65 NGC 7140 EmG 21 52 15.352 -55 34 10.79   12.68 13.49 11.63 12.0 ~ 92 0
66 NGC 7145 GiG 21 53 20.237 -47 52 56.96   12.13 11.23 10.77   ~ 121 0
67 NGC 7192 Sy2 22 06 50.1107894976 -64 18 58.721070096   12.21 11.21 10.77   ~ 148 0
68 NGC 7217 LIN 22 07 52.3984675584 +31 21 33.632293572   12.94 11.92     ~ 511 0
69 NGC 7331 LIN 22 37 04.0506038088 +34 24 56.800076508 10.65 10.35 9.48     ~ 1284 2
70 ESO 534-20 EmG 22 44 10.4168101584 -22 58 24.812947416   16.08   14.97   ~ 13 0
71 NGC 7507 GiG 23 12 07.595 -28 32 22.70   11.60   9.98   ~ 184 0
72 NGC 7531 GiG 23 14 48.4576363992 -43 35 59.465701536   11.99 11.26 12.1 11.7 ~ 156 0
73 NGC 7606 EmG 23 19 04.7786629824 -08 29 06.331037820   11.5   10.47 11.1 ~ 197 0
74 NGC 7626 rG 23 20 42.524 +08 13 01.43   12.8       ~ 438 1

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