2005ApJ...635...73H


Query : 2005ApJ...635...73H

2005ApJ...635...73H - Astrophys. J., 635, 73-85 (2005/December-2)

Virial masses and the baryon fraction in galaxies.

HOEKSTRA H., HSIEH B.C., YEE H.K.C., LIN H. and GLADDERS M.D.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have measured the weak-lensing signal as a function of rest-frame B-, V-, and R-band luminosity for a sample of ``isolated'' galaxies. These results are based on four-band photometry from the Red-Sequence Cluster Survey, enabling us to determine photometric redshifts for a large number of galaxies. We select a secure sample of lenses with photometric redshifts 0.2<z<0.4 and study the relation between the virial mass and baryonic contents. In addition, we discuss the implications of the derived photometric redshift distribution for published cosmic shear studies. The virial masses are derived from a fit to the observed lensing signal. For a galaxy with a fiducial luminosity of 1010 h–2 L_B,☉_, we obtain a mass Mvir=9.9+1.5–1.3x1011 M☉. The virial mass as a function of luminosity is consistent with a power law ∝L1.5, with similar slopes for the three filters considered here. These findings are in excellent agreement with results from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and semianalytic models of galaxy formation. We measure the fraction of mass in stars and the baryon fraction in galaxies by comparing the virial mass-to-light ratio to predicted stellar mass-to-light ratios. We find that star formation is inefficient in converting baryons into stars, with late-type galaxies converting ∼33% and early-type galaxies converting only ∼14% of baryons into stars. Our results imply that the progenitors of early-type galaxies must have low stellar mass fractions, suggestive of a high formation redshift.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Cosmology: Observations - Cosmology: Dark Matter - Galaxies: Halos - Cosmology: Gravitational Lensing

Simbad objects: 1

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Number of rows : 1
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Hubble Deep Field reg 12 36 49.5 +62 12 58           ~ 1967 1

Query : 2005ApJ...635...73H

Basic data :
NAME Hubble Deep Field -- Region defined in the Sky
Other object types:
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reg ()
ICRS coord. (ep=J2000) :
12 36 49.5 +62 12 58 [ ] D ~
FK4 coord. (ep=B1950 eq=1950) :
12 34 35.5 +62 29 28 [ ]
Gal coord. (ep=J2000) :
125.8875 +54.8282 [ ]
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Identifiers (7) :
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NAME HDF NAME HDFN NAME Hubble Deep Field NAME Northern Hubble Deep Field
NAME HDF-N NAME NHDF NAME Hubble Deep Field North

References (1967 between 1850 and 2026) (Total 1967)
Simbad bibliographic survey began in 1850 for stars (at least bright stars) and in 1983 for all other objects (outside the solar system).
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