2005ApJS..160..115R

Query : 2005ApJS..160..115R

2005ApJS..160..115R - Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser., 160, 115-148 (2005/September-0)

Outflows in infrared-luminous starbursts at z < 0.5. II. Analysis and discussion.

RUPKE D.S., VEILLEUX S. and SANDERS D.B.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have performed an absorption-line survey of outflowing gas in 78 starburst-dominated, infrared-luminous galaxies. This is the largest study of superwinds at z≲3. Superwinds are found in almost all infrared-luminous galaxies, and changes in detection rate with SFR–winds are found twice as often in ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) as in less-luminous galaxies–reflect different wind geometries. The maximum velocities we measure are 600 km/s, though most of the outflowing gas has lower velocities (100-200 km/s). (One galaxy has velocities exceeding 1000 km/s.) Velocities in LINERs are higher than in H II galaxies, and outflowing ionized gas often has higher velocities than the neutral gas. Wind properties (velocity, mass, momentum, and energy) scale with galaxy properties (SFR, luminosity, and galaxy mass), consistent with ram-pressure driving of the wind. Wind properties increase strongly with increasing galactic mass, contrary to expectation. These correlations flatten at high SFR (≳10-100 M☉/yr), luminosities, and masses. This saturation is due to a lack of gas remaining in the wind's path, a common neutral gas terminal velocity, and/or a decrease in the efficiency of thermalization of the supernovae energy. It means that mass entrainment efficiency, rather than remaining constant, declines in galaxies with SFR>10 M☉/yr and MK←24. Half of our sample consists of ULIRGs, which host as much as half of the star formation in the universe at z≳1. The powerful, ubiquitous winds we observe in these galaxies imply that superwinds in massive galaxies at redshifts above unity play an important role in the evolution of galaxies and the intergalactic medium.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Galaxies: Starburst - Infrared: Galaxies - ISM: Jets and Outflows - ISM: Kinematics and Dynamics

Simbad objects: 95

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Number of rows : 95
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 2MASX J00212652-0839261 LIN 00 21 26.5135306416 -08 39 25.967117268   18.37       ~ 124 1
2 Z 501-40 AGN 00 54 50.2180539288 +29 14 48.170620788   15.3       ~ 99 0
3 FIRST J011146.9-012317 rG 01 11 46.8983944457 -01 23 17.945105695           ~ 4 0
4 NGC 520 AGN 01 24 35.07120 +03 47 32.6760 12.41 12.24 11.42     ~ 528 3
5 Mrk 995 rG 01 27 29.2280872512 -08 33 15.307383528   15.5       ~ 47 0
6 LEDA 89903 AGN 01 32 21.39936 -07 29 08.3112   19.04       ~ 67 0
7 ZW III 35 Sy2 01 44 30.516 +17 06 09.18   15.24 14.81     ~ 261 1
8 [VV2003c] J014852.6+002900 Sy1 01 48 52.5691640760 +00 28 59.866923900           ~ 11 0
9 NGC 695 AGN 01 51 14.3479513536 +22 34 55.956444960   13.7       ~ 201 1
10 IC 214 AGN 02 14 05.53344 +05 10 23.8692   14.4       ~ 157 0
11 FIRST J024008.5-004203 rG 02 40 08.61804 -00 42 03.7176           ~ 7 0
12 [KVS2002] IRAS 02411+0354 SW GiP 02 43 45.91 +04 06 35.5           ~ 7 1
13 [VKS99] 02411+0353 E GiP 02 43 46.03 +04 06 37.9           ~ 7 1
14 NVSS J024346+040636 rG 02 43 46.05240 +04 06 38.1960           ~ 44 1
15 LEDA 89926 G 02 46 10.3616706672 +15 57 08.750589840   16.03       ~ 22 0
16 IRAS 02438+2122 AGN 02 46 39.192 +21 35 09.38   16.0       ~ 79 0
17 NGC 1134 AG? 02 53 41.3598078576 +13 00 51.209541468   13.2       ~ 120 1
18 UGC 2369 PaG 02 54 00.9 +14 58 31   14.6       ~ 118 1
19 MCG+02-08-030 GiP 02 54 01.7316870016 +14 58 35.610821927   15.5       ~ 35 1
20 MCG+02-08-029 AGN 02 54 01.80480 +14 58 14.6244           ~ 107 1
21 FIRST J030326.8-020209 rG 03 03 26.8768233480 -02 02 09.389841252   16.3       ~ 5 0
22 [CDF99] F 1-5 G 03 05 24.5 -09 35 51           ~ 5 0
23 FIRST J031743.6-012907 rG 03 17 43.66776 -01 29 07.6092           ~ 4 0
24 2MASX J03274981+1616594 LIN 03 27 49.81440 +16 16 59.4012       21.20   ~ 52 0
25 IRAS 03359+1523 G 03 38 47.1918750504 +15 32 53.853117504   16.3       ~ 112 0
26 Z 465-12 GiP 03 54 15.9799173288 +15 55 43.217205276   15.3       ~ 84 0
27 Z 418-14 AG? 04 12 22.670 +05 32 49.13   15.50       ~ 170 0
28 6dFGS gJ043337.1-164331 LIN 04 33 37.05 -16 43 31.5   19.80   18.54   ~ 41 0
29 NGC 1614 Sy1 04 34 00.027 -08 34 44.57   14.66 13.99     ~ 697 1
30 UGC 3094 AGN 04 35 33.816 +19 10 18.24   16.5       ~ 77 1
31 IRAS 05187-1017 LIN 05 21 06.544 -10 14 46.18   16.80   15.43   ~ 60 1
32 Z 147-47 EmG 07 38 26.455 +28 57 47.08   15.6       ~ 29 0
33 IRAS 07449+3350 rG 07 48 10.6473017364 +33 43 26.657581025           ~ 13 0
34 FF J0816+3101 PaG 08 16 45.72086 +31 01 19.3861           ~ 5 0
35 FIRST J081726.6+312510 rG 08 17 26.68647 +31 25 10.4099           ~ 4 0
36 FIRST J082354.6+320212 rG 08 23 54.60911 +32 02 11.6958           ~ 11 0
37 FIRST J082611.6+304244 rG 08 26 11.63624 +30 42 44.4643           ~ 7 0
38 NGC 2623 LIN 08 38 24.016 +25 45 16.29 14.10 13.99 13.36     ~ 533 2
39 IRAS 08474+1813 Sy2 08 50 18.34248 +18 02 01.2408   19.99 19.03     ~ 41 0
40 FIRST J085255.5+350210 rG 08 52 55.598 +35 02 10.06           ~ 5 0
41 IRAS 08592+5248 rG 09 02 48.9225336072 +52 36 24.761827620           ~ 40 0
42 IRAS 09039+0503 LIN 09 06 34.0537343016 +04 51 27.447987744           ~ 86 0
43 IRAS 09116+0334 LIN 09 14 13.7940669768 +03 22 01.298301168           ~ 55 0
44 NGC 2785 rG 09 15 15.3411609600 +40 55 02.919730404   14.9       ~ 84 1
45 Z 289-11 Sy2 09 35 51.6045544584 +61 21 11.589382368   15.20 15.50     ~ 617 2
46 IRAS 09539+0857 Sy2 09 56 34.33800 +08 43 06.2472       20.90   ~ 63 0
47 FIRST J095950.1+410504 rG 09 59 50.190 +41 05 05.38   19.63   19.42   ~ 7 0
48 NGC 3110 Sy1 10 04 02.12400 -06 28 29.1250   13.4   13.3 12.5 ~ 191 2
49 LEDA 165552 LIN 10 12 16.7929453584 +46 49 43.491525384       22.20   ~ 46 0
50 FIRST J101834.5+364951 rG 10 18 34.578 +36 49 51.47           ~ 12 0
51 2MASS J10214248+1306539 AGN 10 21 42.4964040120 +13 06 53.840159676           ~ 23 0
52 IRAS 10190+1322 PaG 10 21 42.718 +13 06 55.36           ~ 88 0
53 2MASS J10214273+1306556 LIN 10 21 42.8040022344 +13 06 55.957660596   17.51       ~ 87 0
54 IRAS 10378+1109 Sy1 10 40 29.1640944744 +10 53 18.202070076   17.79 17.18     ~ 115 1
55 FIRST J105118.4+371043 rG 10 51 18.49727 +37 10 43.4596           ~ 4 0
56 IRAS 10494+4424 LIN 10 52 23.56560 +44 08 47.4250           ~ 73 0
57 IRAS 10565+2448 LIN 10 59 18.12811 +24 32 34.7357   15.7       ~ 302 0
58 IRAS 11029+3130 LIN 11 05 37.53576 +31 14 32.1432           ~ 54 0
59 NGC 3690C G 11 28 30.70 +58 33 48.4           ~ 351 0
60 NGC 3690 IG 11 28 31.0 +58 33 41   13.19 12.86     ~ 1015 4
61 NGC 3690B GiP 11 28 31.02 +58 33 40.7   11.8       ~ 635 4
62 NGC 3690NE AGN 11 28 33.07 +58 33 54.2   11.8       ~ 635 4
63 IRAS 11387+4116 LIN 11 41 22.0303797864 +40 59 50.311419684           ~ 53 0
64 IRAS 11506+1331 rG 11 53 14.22000 +13 14 27.6400   17.77       ~ 67 0
65 LEDA 1888605 LIN 12 00 46.8386541480 +30 04 14.151358452           ~ 38 0
66 Z 132-48 EmG 13 55 34.3871612400 +25 02 59.155400544   16.09   14.52   ~ 48 0
67 MCG+06-31-036 G 13 58 41.836 +35 05 16.31   15       ~ 35 0
68 IRAS 14060+2919 rG 14 08 19.0356546744 +29 04 47.143121916           ~ 68 0
69 IRAS 14197+0812 LIN 14 22 11.6354625144 +07 59 28.013201808           ~ 33 0
70 IRAS 15206+3342 Sy2 15 22 38.104 +33 31 35.90           ~ 111 0
71 IC 1127 SyG 15 34 57.22396 +23 30 11.6084   14.76 13.88     ~ 3090 4
72 Z 194-12 AG? 15 38 21.211 +33 11 05.09   15.2       ~ 33 0
73 FIRST J154031.0+375814 rG 15 40 31.0423400785 +37 58 14.820883267           ~ 5 0
74 Z 223-18 H2G 15 56 36.399 +41 52 50.56   14.3       ~ 74 0
75 LEDA 57613 G 16 15 04.0447006200 +27 18 33.609116124   16.5       ~ 18 0
76 IRAS 16334+4630 LIN 16 34 52.34448 +46 24 52.7796   17.66       ~ 52 1
77 [KVS2002] IRAS 16333+4630 E GiP 16 34 52.77 +46 24 54.1           ~ 4 0
78 SDSS J164914.09+342513.1 G 16 49 14.09177 +34 25 13.1998           ~ 55 0
79 IRAS 16474+3430 PaG 16 49 14.20173 +34 25 09.6170           ~ 61 0
80 SDSS J164914.24+342508.2 G 16 49 14.24614 +34 25 08.2555           ~ 9 0
81 IRAS 16487+5447 LIN 16 49 46.9430396033 +54 42 35.317832914   17.5       ~ 68 1
82 PSO J252.4467+54.7101 G 16 49 47.2297582883 +54 42 36.436952279           ~ 6 0
83 NGC 6240 Sy2 16 52 58.9 +02 24 03   14.31 13.37     ~ 1734 2
84 FIRST J165924.6+354901 rG 16 59 24.59385 +35 49 02.6099   19.7   19.2   ~ 10 0
85 IRAS 17068+4027 rG 17 08 31.9721059615 +40 23 28.300445082           ~ 52 0
86 LEDA 60189 LIN 17 23 21.96264 -00 17 00.8088   15.1       ~ 454 0
87 LEDA 90350 Sy1 20 07 18.669 -06 14 27.32   17.24   16.18   ~ 23 1
88 6dFGS gJ204418.2-164017 LIN 20 44 18.16392 -16 40 16.8132   18.02   17.04   ~ 100 0
89 LEDA 101292 Sy2 21 51 08.621 -13 00 00.64   17.24   15.95   ~ 14 0
90 6dFGS gJ215735.7-115147 Sy2 21 57 35.720 -11 51 47.31   16.36   15.43   ~ 11 0
91 LEDA 95696 EmG 22 23 54.9243130656 -02 23 33.198585360   16.80   15.76   ~ 12 0
92 NVSS J222438-081005 rG 22 24 38.4626381856 -08 10 03.643477356   17.31   16.13   ~ 17 0
93 FIRST J223630.8-100013 rG 22 36 30.8868935520 -10 00 12.462706332   16.98   15.81   ~ 16 0
94 IRAS 23233+0946 LIN 23 25 56.1378291192 +10 02 49.715916252           ~ 61 0
95 SDSS J232556.36+100247.9 GiP 23 25 56.36346 +10 02 47.9525           ~ 6 0

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