2006AJ....131.1236D

Query : 2006AJ....131.1236D

2006AJ....131.1236D - Astron. J., 131, 1236-1252 (2006/March-0)

Low-luminosity active galaxies and their central black holes.

DONG X.Y. and DE ROBERTIS M.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

Central black hole masses for 117 spiral galaxies representing morphological stages S0/a through Sc and taken from the large spectroscopic survey of Ho et al. are derived using Ks-band data from the Two Micron All Sky Survey. Black hole masses are found using a calibrated black hole-Ks bulge luminosity relation, while bulge luminosities are measured by means of a two-dimensional bulge-disk decomposition routine. The black hole masses are correlated against a variety of parameters representing properties of the nucleus and host galaxy. Nuclear properties such as line width (FWHM [N II]), as well as emission-line ratios (e.g., [O III]/Hβ, [O I]/Hα, [N II]/Hα, and [S II]/Hα), show a very high degree of correlation with black hole mass. The excellent correlation with line width supports the view that the emission-line gas is in virial equilibrium with either the black hole or bulge potential. The very good emission-line ratio correlations may indicate a change in ionizing continuum shape with black hole mass in the sense that more massive black holes generate harder spectra. Apart from the inclination-corrected rotational velocity, no excellent correlations are found between black hole mass and host galaxy properties. Significant differences are found between the distributions of black hole masses in early-, mid-, and late-type spiral galaxies (subsamples A, B, and C) in the sense that early-type galaxies have preferentially larger central black holes, consistent with observations that Seyfert galaxies are found preferentially in early-type systems. The line width distributions show a marked difference among subsamples A, B, and C in the sense that earlier type galaxies have larger line widths. There are also clear differences in line ratios between subsamples A+B and C that likely are related to the level of ionization in the gas. Finally, a Ks-band Simien & de Vaucouleurs diagram shows excellent agreement with the original B-band relation, although there is a large dispersion at a given morphological stage.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Galaxies: Active - Galaxies: Bulges - Galaxies: Fundamental Parameters - Galaxies: Photometry - Infrared: Galaxies

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/131/1236): table1.dat table3.dat table4.dat>

Simbad objects: 139

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Number of rows : 139
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 M 32 GiG 00 42 41.82480 +40 51 54.6120 9.51 9.03 8.08     ~ 2236 2
2 NGC 266 LIN 00 49 47.8149787992 +32 16 39.786194928 12.98 12.54 11.63     ~ 202 1
3 NGC 514 H2G 01 24 03.8965486944 +12 55 02.850306564   12.24 11.65     ~ 130 1
4 M 74 G 01 36 41.7451236624 +15 47 01.107512304 10.52 10.00 9.46 9.16   ~ 1934 1
5 NGC 660 Sy2 01 43 02.350 +13 38 44.45   12.02 11.16     ~ 588 2
6 NGC 718 GiC 01 53 13.2842245224 +04 11 44.843164296   12.52 11.67 11.10 10.29 ~ 165 0
7 NGC 783 GiG 02 01 06.6095353032 +31 52 56.750490588   12.84       ~ 86 1
8 NGC 821 AG? 02 08 21.1358498040 +10 59 41.832436704   12.210 11.310 10.739 9.744 ~ 592 0
9 NGC 818 GiG 02 08 44.5431821400 +38 46 37.633616112   12.7       ~ 84 0
10 NGC 864 H2G 02 15 27.641 +06 00 09.43   12.00       ~ 235 1
11 NGC 1055 EmG 02 41 45.233 +00 26 35.45 11.59 11.40 10.59 10.5 10.7 ~ 297 2
12 NGC 1186 GiG 03 05 30.8819668032 +42 50 07.817558856   12.5       ~ 66 0
13 NGC 1358 Sy2 03 33 39.6807616872 -05 05 22.213915692   14.10 13.05 11.76   ~ 220 1
14 ACO S 373 ClG 03 38 29.4 -35 27 08           ~ 2029 0
15 IC 356 AG? 04 07 46.8869589504 +69 48 44.715725208   13.3       ~ 161 1
16 NGC 1667 Sy2 04 48 37.1804579280 -06 19 11.824427712   13.66 12.86 11.72   ~ 384 2
17 NGC 1961 LIN 05 42 04.6327819680 +69 22 42.411028872   11.73 10.99     ~ 362 3
18 NGC 2146 AGN 06 18 37.710 +78 21 25.27 11.67 11.38 10.59     ~ 765 2
19 NGC 2273 Sy1 06 50 08.6691789600 +60 50 44.864645136   14.50 13.54     ~ 566 2
20 NGC 2268 GiG 07 14 17.441 +84 22 56.18   12.1       ~ 152 0
21 NGC 2336 GiP 07 27 04.050 +80 10 41.05   13.46 12.51     ~ 251 0
22 NGC 2276 AG? 07 27 14.485 +85 45 16.20   12.3       ~ 393 0
23 IC 467 GiP 07 30 18.400 +79 52 20.99   12.7       ~ 127 0
24 NGC 2639 Sy2 08 43 38.0682469032 +50 12 19.942091604 12.90 12.56 11.65     ~ 451 2
25 IC 520 GiG 08 53 42.2471266032 +73 29 27.418716672   11.9       ~ 57 0
26 NGC 2655 Sy2 08 55 37.731 +78 13 23.10   12.03 11.08     ~ 318 2
27 NGC 2750 GiP 09 05 47.893 +25 26 14.51   12.7       ~ 121 0
28 NGC 2715 GiG 09 08 06.2049083976 +78 05 07.227661632   11.9       ~ 201 0
29 NGC 2770 GiG 09 09 33.622 +33 07 24.29   12.1       ~ 285 0
30 NGC 2775 AG? 09 10 20.1334093488 +07 02 16.874157048   11.417 10.481 9.920 8.994 ~ 377 0
31 NGC 2776 AGN 09 12 14.531 +44 57 17.62   12.249 11.693 11.285 10.77 ~ 176 0
32 NGC 2778 GiP 09 12 24.3741783168 +35 01 39.140496840   13.1       ~ 303 0
33 NGC 2748 GiG 09 13 43.03707 +76 28 31.2310   11.7       ~ 223 0
34 NGC 2782 Sy2 09 14 05.11967 +40 06 49.6800 12.29 12.30 11.63     ~ 494 3
35 NGC 2841 LIN 09 22 02.6778711696 +50 58 35.737082868 10.43 10.09 9.22     ~ 1113 1
36 NGC 2967 EmG 09 42 03.2933676504 +00 20 11.109810012   12.1   12.2 11.9 ~ 171 0
37 NGC 3003 EmG 09 48 35.580 +33 25 17.83   12.3       ~ 225 0
38 NGC 2985 Sy2 09 50 22.233 +72 16 43.13   11.37 10.61     ~ 269 1
39 NGC 3041 AGN 09 53 07.1439446784 +16 40 39.600454692   13.1       ~ 138 0
40 NGC 3043 GiG 09 56 14.8639982064 +59 18 25.711853148   13.30       ~ 96 0
41 NGC 3162 GiG 10 13 31.5928405755 +22 44 15.161785167   12.2       ~ 149 0
42 NGC 3166 GiP 10 13 45.7270131936 +03 25 29.310401424   11.2       ~ 246 0
43 NGC 3169 SyG 10 14 15.0379414272 +03 27 57.941639856   13.46 12.41     ~ 381 1
44 NGC 3147 Sy2 10 16 53.6388580752 +73 24 02.641798224   11.43 10.61     ~ 533 2
45 NGC 3185 Sy2 10 17 38.5650471192 +21 41 17.573817228   12.99 12.17 12.37   ~ 308 1
46 NGC 3189 GiP 10 18 05.643 +21 49 54.98 12.60 12.12 11.15 11.14   ~ 422 2
47 NGC 3198 EmG 10 19 54.990 +45 32 58.88 10.83 10.87 10.33     ~ 946 1
48 NGC 3227 Sy1 10 23 30.5765149296 +19 51 54.282206700   12.61 11.79     ~ 1807 2
49 NGC 3254 Sy2 10 29 19.922 +29 29 29.18   12.29 11.60     ~ 208 0
50 NGC 3301 GiG 10 36 56.0401118904 +21 52 55.516904976   12.2       ~ 152 0
51 NGC 3338 SyG 10 42 07.5363224928 +13 44 49.177468104   12.1       ~ 268 0
52 NGC 3344 EmG 10 43 31.150 +24 55 19.99 10.38 10.54 9.86 9.71   ~ 434 1
53 M 95 GiP 10 43 57.7313485800 +11 42 13.301191332 10.71 10.51 9.73 9.48   ~ 1238 2
54 NGC 3367 Sy1 10 46 34.9528432440 +13 45 03.081157488 11.89 12.05 11.50     ~ 285 1
55 NGC 3359 EmG 10 46 36.845 +63 13 25.10 10.83 11.03 10.57     ~ 380 1
56 M 96 GiP 10 46 45.744 +11 49 11.78 10.42 10.15 9.25 8.99   ~ 862 1
57 NGC 3370 GiG 10 47 04.0734572856 +17 16 25.315359780   12.4       ~ 272 1
58 NGC 3377 GiP 10 47 42.400 +13 59 08.30 11.55 11.24 10.38     ~ 798 1
59 M 105 LIN 10 47 49.600 +12 34 53.87   10.56 9.76 9.12 8.18 ~ 1504 0
60 NGC 3433 AG? 10 52 03.827 +10 08 53.66   13.6       ~ 107 0
61 NGC 3430 GiP 10 52 11.3923421616 +32 57 01.545623100   12.2       ~ 235 0
62 NGC 3486 Sy2 11 00 23.946 +28 58 29.35 10.89 11.11 10.53 10.40   ~ 373 1
63 NGC 3504 LIN 11 03 11.19147 +27 58 20.7660   13.48 12.93     ~ 545 2
64 NGC 3507 AGN 11 03 25.3619733360 +18 08 07.607343732   11.4       ~ 211 0
65 NGC 3583 GiG 11 14 10.979 +48 19 06.16   11.6       ~ 220 1
66 NGC 3593 GiG 11 14 36.9731893800 +12 49 05.497790664   11.8       ~ 376 2
67 NGC 3596 H2G 11 15 06.2081129496 +14 47 13.284196332   12.01 11.49 10.99 10.45 ~ 226 0
68 NGC 3600 H2G 11 15 51.980 +41 35 28.96   12.6       ~ 124 0
69 NGC 3608 LIN 11 16 58.967 +18 08 54.71   11.7       ~ 527 0
70 M 65 GiP 11 18 55.9084654776 +13 05 32.300703672   9.6       ~ 458 1
71 M 66 AGN 11 20 15.0 +12 59 29 9.85 9.65 8.92     ~ 1509 4
72 NGC 3628 LIN 11 20 17.018 +13 35 22.16   10.42 9.48 9.22   ~ 853 3
73 NGC 3631 AG? 11 21 02.8871865144 +53 10 10.415331660   11.0       ~ 385 1
74 NGC 3642 LIN 11 22 17.9010437568 +59 04 28.275641436   14.86 14.04     ~ 220 0
75 NGC 3655 Sy2 11 22 54.6356867928 +16 35 24.235700100   12.575 11.904 11.366 10.732 ~ 193 1
76 NGC 3666 GiG 11 24 26.0692042488 +11 20 31.397824824   12.5       ~ 161 0
77 NGC 3675 GiG 11 26 08.5641089832 +43 35 09.587062464   11.04   9.57   ~ 300 1
78 NGC 3684 GiP 11 27 11.2076836512 +17 01 48.596515284   12.1       ~ 185 0
79 NGC 3686 GiP 11 27 43.9717389912 +17 13 27.014601036   11.6       ~ 208 0
80 NGC 3705 GiG 11 30 07.456 +09 16 35.87 12.00 11.86 11.07     ~ 182 1
81 NGC 3718 Sy2 11 32 34.8571790688 +53 04 04.520222040   11.35 10.61     ~ 408 1
82 NGC 3726 G 11 33 21.1367545656 +47 01 45.280222428   11.11   10.02   ~ 374 0
83 NGC 3729 GiP 11 33 49.321 +53 07 31.79   12.2       ~ 221 1
84 NGC 3735 Sy2 11 35 57.2748856320 +70 32 07.951921080   12.4       ~ 202 2
85 NGC 3756 GiG 11 36 48.0255259872 +54 17 36.721532292   12.1       ~ 193 0
86 NGC 3780 LIN 11 39 22.3564409496 +56 16 14.409578892   12.2       ~ 127 0
87 NGC 3810 GiC 11 40 58.7615811624 +11 28 15.808680696   11.4       ~ 351 2
88 NGC 3877 GiG 11 46 07.782 +47 29 40.20   11.8       ~ 347 0
89 NGC 3884 LIN 11 46 12.1809231456 +20 23 29.919085584   13.79 12.88 12.61   ~ 183 0
90 NGC 3893 GiG 11 48 38.207 +48 42 38.84   11.23 10.67     ~ 391 1
91 NGC 3898 LIN 11 49 15.370 +56 05 03.66   11.7       ~ 329 1
92 NGC 3938 GiG 11 52 49.4335936248 +44 07 14.697085116 10.80 10.90 10.38     ~ 566 1
93 NGC 3953 GiG 11 53 49.0086582552 +52 19 36.475395312   11.08   9.71   ~ 380 0
94 NGC 3963 GiP 11 54 58.7344804104 +58 29 37.010844528   12.2       ~ 135 0
95 M 109 GiG 11 57 35.9631479640 +53 22 29.006082336   10.94   9.57   ~ 483 0
96 NGC 4041 SyG 12 02 12.2376697152 +62 08 14.096124312   11.6       ~ 270 1
97 NGC 4051 Sy1 12 03 09.6101337312 +44 31 52.682601288   11.08 12.92 9.94   ~ 2270 1
98 NGC 4062 EmG 12 04 03.8090248584 +31 53 44.489664636   11.90 11.21 10.62 10.03 ~ 283 0
99 NGC 4064 GiG 12 04 11.191 +18 26 36.42   12.5       ~ 186 0
100 NGC 4096 GiG 12 06 01.161 +47 28 42.09   11.61   10.86   ~ 271 0
101 NGC 4123 AGN 12 08 11.1187718376 +02 52 41.781736956   13.1       ~ 352 2
102 NGC 4136 GiG 12 09 17.7035859024 +29 55 39.419783832   11.69       ~ 244 1
103 NGC 4151 Sy1 12 10 32.5759813872 +39 24 21.063527532   12.18 11.48     ~ 3938 2
104 NGC 4152 AGN 12 10 37.511 +16 01 58.56   14.00 13.35     ~ 244 0
105 M 98 LIN 12 13 48.2910686976 +14 54 01.953475200 11.25 10.95 10.14     ~ 499 2
106 NGC 4212 H2G 12 15 39.3368219184 +13 54 05.388525900   11.9       ~ 328 0
107 NGC 4235 Sy1 12 17 09.8818997904 +07 11 29.673389004   14.70 13.60     ~ 441 0
108 NGC 4245 GiG 12 17 36.7836585312 +29 36 28.898544204   12.4       ~ 192 0
109 NGC 4261 LIN 12 19 23.2160630 +05 49 29.700024   13.92 12.87     ~ 1290 0
110 NGC 4291 GiG 12 20 17.699 +75 22 15.47   17.0       ~ 321 1
111 NGC 4293 LIN 12 21 12.891 +18 22 56.64   11.6       ~ 311 2
112 NGC 4314 LIN 12 22 32.0223000912 +29 53 43.814812200 11.72 11.43 10.58     ~ 494 1
113 NGC 4369 AGN 12 24 36.204 +39 22 58.73   12.3       ~ 210 1
114 M 84 Sy2 12 25 03.74333 +12 53 13.1393 12.67 12.09 10.49     ~ 1841 2
115 NGC 4378 Sy2 12 25 18.1024266072 +04 55 30.485595360   14.51 13.49     ~ 251 0
116 NGC 4421 GiG 12 27 02.5337064504 +15 27 41.371676640 12.81 12.47 11.60     ~ 120 1
117 NGC 4457 LIN 12 28 59.0252479200 +03 34 14.215556928   11.9       ~ 342 0
118 NGC 4470 H2G 12 29 37.8066943368 +07 49 27.284422224   12.9       ~ 257 0
119 NGC 4473 GiG 12 29 48.878 +13 25 45.55 11.60 11.16 10.20     ~ 671 1
120 NAME Virgo Cluster ClG 12 30 47.8 +12 23 07           ~ 7107 0
121 M 87 AGN 12 30 49.42338414 +12 23 28.0436859 10.16 9.59 8.63   7.49 ~ 7815 3
122 NGC 4564 GiG 12 36 26.9869512504 +11 26 21.204472848 12.51 12.05 11.12     ~ 615 1
123 M 104 LIN 12 39 59.43185902 -11 37 22.9961800 9.51 9.55 8.00 8.05   ~ 1465 2
124 NGC 4643 LIN 12 43 20.1435647088 +01 58 41.716062264   11.9       ~ 286 0
125 M 60 GiC 12 43 39.9708251934 +11 33 09.688174067   10.3       ~ 1395 1
126 NGC 4664 GiG 12 45 06.0013449504 +03 03 20.738321784   11.50 10.50     ~ 179 1
127 NGC 4697 GiG 12 48 35.8981498824 -05 48 02.482374564   10.97   9.83   ~ 895 0
128 ACO 3526 ClG 12 48 49.2 -41 18 17           ~ 1154 2
129 NGC 4772 LIN 12 53 29.1636448512 +02 10 06.146331708 12.29 11.96 11.04     ~ 265 1
130 NGC 5377 AGN 13 56 16.6722507720 +47 14 08.568249072   12.39 11.46 10.87 10.25 ~ 244 1
131 NGC 5448 LIN 14 02 50.072 +49 10 21.53   12.7       ~ 177 0
132 NGC 5548 Sy1 14 17 59.5400291832 +25 08 12.603122268   14.35 13.73     ~ 2895 0
133 NGC 5701 GiG 14 39 11.0751915840 +05 21 48.493104264 12.03 11.76 10.88     ~ 247 1
134 NGC 5845 GiG 15 06 00.7823239488 +01 38 01.704838596   13.8 11.20 12.06 9.94 ~ 403 0
135 NGC 6251 Bla 16 32 31.96989253 +82 32 16.3999044 15.24 14.66 12.89 7.62   ~ 772 1
136 NGC 6340 GiP 17 10 24.8346254376 +72 18 15.919996608   11.87 11.01     ~ 197 1
137 NGC 6654 AG? 18 24 07.6171148928 +73 10 59.672609364   12.70       ~ 91 0
138 NGC 7052 rG 21 18 33.0441963648 +26 26 49.174586196 15.52 14.85 13.09     ~ 348 1
139 IC 1459 rG 22 57 10.60682195 -36 27 43.9966421   10.96 11.85 9.34 10.3 ~ 652 2

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