2006ApJ...640..762K


Query : 2006ApJ...640..762K

2006ApJ...640..762K - Astrophys. J., 640, 762-767 (2006/April-1)

The complex X-ray morphology of NGC 7618: a major group-group merger in the Local Universe?

KRAFT R.P., JONES C., NULSEN P.E.J. and HARDCASTLE M.J.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present results from a short Chandra ACIS-S observation of NGC 7618, the dominant central galaxy of a nearby (z=0.017309, d=74.1 Mpc) group. We detect a sharp surface brightness discontinuity 14.4 kpc north of the nucleus subtending an angle of 130° with an X-ray tail extending ∼70 kpc in the opposite direction. The temperature of the gas inside and outside the discontinuity is 0.79±0.03 and 0.81±0.07 keV, respectively. There is marginal evidence for a discontinuous change in the elemental abundance (Zinner=0.65±0.25, Zouter=0.17±0.21 at 90% confidence), suggesting that this may be an ``abundance'' front. Fitting a two-temperature model to the ASCA GIS spectrum of the NGC 7618/UGC 12491 pair shows the presence of a second, much hotter (T≃2.3 keV) component. We consider several scenarios for the origin of the edge and the tail, including a radio lobe/IGM interaction, nonhydrostatic ``sloshing'', equal-mass merger and collision, and ram pressure stripping. In the last case, we consider the possibility that NGC 7618 is falling into UGC 12491 or that both groups are falling into a gas-poor cluster potential. There are significant problems with the first two models, however, and we conclude that the discontinuity and tail are most likely the result of ram pressure stripping of the NGC 7618 group, as it falls into a larger dark matter potential.

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Journal keyword(s): galaxies: individual (NGC 7618) - Galaxies: ISM - X-Rays: Galaxies

Simbad objects: 13

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Number of rows : 13
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 BAX 020.7979+33.4606 ClG 01 23 11.3 +33 27 36           ~ 34 0
2 NGC 499 LIN 01 23 11.4954761664 +33 27 36.656232300   13.0 12.3     ~ 181 0
3 NGC 507 rG 01 23 39.950 +33 15 22.22   13.0       ~ 459 1
4 ACO S 373 ClG 03 38 29.4 -35 27 08           ~ 2029 0
5 NGC 1404 rG 03 38 51.917 -35 35 39.81 11.53 10.69 10.00 9.03   ~ 787 1
6 M 49 Sy2 12 29 46.8 +08 00 01   13.21 12.17     ~ 2174 2
7 NAME Virgo Cluster ClG 12 30 47.8 +12 23 07           ~ 7107 0
8 M 89 Sy2 12 35 39.80733343 +12 33 22.8308657 11.29 10.73 9.75     ~ 1037 2
9 Z 532-11 BiC 23 18 38.2641503880 +42 57 28.797497604   15.3       ~ 41 1
10 NAME NGC 7618 Group GrG 23 19 47.22 +42 51 09.5           ~ 5 0
11 NGC 7618 GiG 23 19 47.2346536992 +42 51 09.228387528   14.3       ~ 72 2
12 NGC 7619 GiG 23 20 14.524 +08 12 22.63   12.7       ~ 472 0
13 NGC 7626 rG 23 20 42.524 +08 13 01.43   12.8       ~ 438 1

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