2006MNRAS.371.1483S


Query : 2006MNRAS.371.1483S

2006MNRAS.371.1483S - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 371, 1483-1496 (2006/September-3)

Enrichment in the Centaurus cluster of galaxies.

SANDERS J.S. and FABIAN A.C.

Abstract (from CDS):

We perform a detailed spatially resolved, spectroscopic, analysis of the core of the Centaurus cluster of galaxies using a deep Chandra X-ray observation and XMM-Newton data. The Centaurus cluster core has particularly high metallicity, up to twice the solar values, and we measure the abundances of Fe, O, Ne, Mg, Si, S, Ar, Ca and Ni. We map the distribution of these elements in many spatial regions, and create radial profiles to the east and west of the centre. The ratios of the most robustly determined elements to iron are consistent with solar ratios, indicating that there has been enrichment by both Type Ia and Type II supernovae. For a normal initial stellar mass function, the metallicity peak represents the products of about 4x1010M☉of star formation. This star formation can have occurred continuously at a rate of 5M☉/yr for the past 8 Gyr or more, or was part of the formation of the central galaxy at earlier times. Either conclusion requires that the inner core of the Centaurus cluster has not suffered a major disruption within the past 8 Gyr, or even longer.

Abstract Copyright: 2006 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2006 RAS

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: clusters: individual: Centaurus - cooling flows - intergalactic medium - X-rays: galaxies

Nomenclature: Table 2: [SF2006] JHHMMSS.ss+DDMMSS.s N=38.

CDS comments: In Chap. 5 : NGC 4686 is probably a misprint for NGC 4696.

Simbad objects: 43

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Number of rows : 43
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 ZwCl 0335+0956 ClG 03 38 35.3 +09 57 54           ~ 402 1
2 M 87 AGN 12 30 49.42338414 +12 23 28.0436859 10.16 9.59 8.63   7.49 ~ 7815 3
3 [SF2006] J124822.61-412136.1 X 12 48 22.61 -41 21 36.1           ~ 1 0
4 2MASS J12482366-4121271 PM* 12 48 23.6622556104 -41 21 27.099699876           ~ 3 0
5 2MASS J12482616-4117567 X 12 48 26.1672828264 -41 17 56.637463704           ~ 1 0
6 [SF2006] J124829.56-411849.0 X 12 48 29.56 -41 18 49.0           ~ 1 0
7 [SF2006] J124829.84-412249.3 X 12 48 29.84 -41 22 49.3           ~ 1 0
8 [SF2006] J124830.89-411931.3 X 12 48 30.89 -41 19 31.3           ~ 1 0
9 2MASS J12483092-4122445 * 12 48 30.9327841224 -41 22 44.541767100           ~ 1 0
10 2MASX J12483106-4118226 GiC 12 48 31.0290529632 -41 18 23.192553744   16 15.13 15.17   ~ 30 0
11 [SF2006] J124832.51-411832.1 X 12 48 32.51 -41 18 32.1           ~ 1 0
12 [SF2006] J124835.54-411502.5 X 12 48 35.54 -41 15 02.5           ~ 1 0
13 [SF2006] J124836.51-411821.3 X 12 48 36.51 -41 18 21.3           ~ 1 0
14 [SF2006] J124838.99-411941.0 X 12 48 38.99 -41 19 41.0           ~ 1 0
15 [SF2006] J124839.26-411739.0 X 12 48 39.26 -41 17 39.0           ~ 1 0
16 [SF2006] J124839.29-412024.6 X 12 48 39.29 -41 20 24.6           ~ 1 0
17 [SF2006] J124839.75-411927.0 X 12 48 39.75 -41 19 27.0           ~ 1 0
18 [SF2006] J124841.45-412048.0 X 12 48 41.45 -41 20 48.0           ~ 1 0
19 [SF2006] J124841.63-411928.0 X 12 48 41.63 -41 19 28.0           ~ 1 0
20 [SF2006] J124842.40-411711.5 X 12 48 42.40 -41 17 11.5           ~ 1 0
21 [SF2006] J124842.84-411609.5 X 12 48 42.84 -41 16 09.5           ~ 1 0
22 2XMM J124842.9-412248 AG? 12 48 42.99 -41 22 48.8           ~ 2 0
23 [SF2006] J124843.04-411541.7 X 12 48 43.04 -41 15 41.7           ~ 1 0
24 [SF2006] J124843.53-412006.4 X 12 48 43.53 -41 20 06.4           ~ 1 0
25 [SF2006] J124844.17-411610.5 X 12 48 44.17 -41 16 10.5           ~ 1 0
26 2MASX J12484658-4115396 G 12 48 46.6088266560 -41 15 39.538947168           ~ 2 0
27 6dFGS gJ124848.8-411606 GiC 12 48 48.805 -41 16 05.60   17.22   15.86   ~ 4 0
28 ACO 3526 ClG 12 48 49.2 -41 18 17           ~ 1154 2
29 NGC 4696 rG 12 48 49.2724775784 -41 18 39.304053252   11.21   10.7   ~ 510 3
30 [SF2006] J124853.44-411912.9 X 12 48 53.44 -41 19 12.9           ~ 1 0
31 [SF2006] J124855.32-411902.2 X 12 48 55.32 -41 19 02.2           ~ 1 0
32 [SF2006] J124856.17-411923.8 X 12 48 56.17 -41 19 23.8           ~ 1 0
33 [SF2006] J124856.90-411450.1 X 12 48 56.90 -41 14 50.1           ~ 1 0
34 [SF2006] J124856.96-411921.2 X 12 48 56.96 -41 19 21.2           ~ 1 0
35 [SF2006] J124859.82-411559.0 X 12 48 59.82 -41 15 59.0           ~ 1 0
36 [SF2006] J124859.99-411440.7 X 12 48 59.99 -41 14 40.7           ~ 1 0
37 [SF2006] J124901.57-412034.5 X 12 49 01.57 -41 20 34.5           ~ 1 0
38 [SF2006] J124902.50-411441.2 X 12 49 02.50 -41 14 41.2           ~ 1 0
39 [SF2006] J124903.16-411849.9 X 12 49 03.16 -41 18 49.9           ~ 1 0
40 [SF2006] J124903.62-412050.2 X 12 49 03.62 -41 20 50.2           ~ 1 0
41 [SF2006] J124905.84-411539.8 X 12 49 05.84 -41 15 39.8           ~ 1 0
42 2XMM J124906.2-411749 GiC 12 49 06.24 -41 17 51.1     16.65     ~ 3 0
43 ACO S 1101 ClG 23 13 58.5 -42 43 39           ~ 272 1

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