2006PASP..118..183W


Query : 2006PASP..118..183W

2006PASP..118..183W - Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac., 118, 183-204 (2006/February-0)

The elemental abundances in bare planetary nebula central stars and the shell burning in AGB stars.

WERNER K. and HERWIG F.

Abstract (from CDS):

We review the observed properties of extremely hot, hydrogen-deficient post-asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars of spectral type [WC] and PG1159. Their H deficiency is probably caused by a (very) late helium-shell flash or an AGB final thermal pulse, laying bare interior stellar regions that are usually kept hidden below the hydrogen envelope. Thus, the photospheric elemental abundances of these stars allow us to draw conclusions about details of nuclear burning and mixing processes in the precursor AGB stars. We summarize the state of the art of stellar evolution models that simulate AGB evolution and the occurrence of a late He-shell flash. We compare predicted elemental abundances to those determined by quantitative spectral analyses performed with advanced non-LTE model atmospheres. Good qualitative and quantitative agreement is found. Future work can contribute to an even more complete picture of the nuclear processes in AGB stars.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Stars: AGB and Post-AGB - Stars: Abundances - Stars: Atmospheres - Stars: Evolution - Stars: Interiors - nuclear reactions, nucleosynthesis, abundances

CDS comments: Table 1 Sanduleak 3 can be PN Sa 1-3 or PN Sa 2-3 in Simbad.

Simbad objects: 62

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Number of rows : 62
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 KPD 0005+5106 WD* 00 08 18.1703149584 +51 23 16.598370912 11.80 13.04 13.32 13.53   DOZ1 126 0
2 NGC 40 PN 00 13 01.0170097248 +72 31 19.033338720   11.63 11.46     [WC8] 632 2
3 PB 5835 WD* 00 16 51.4153668936 -01 13 29.300107908   16   17.41   PG1159 23 0
4 NGC 246 PN 00 47 03.3420341616 -11 52 18.971126076 10.15 11.52 11.76 12.18   PG1159 489 0
5 RX J0122.9-7521 WD* 01 22 53.4122561952 -75 21 14.724358308     15.4     PG1159 47 0
6 PG 0122+200 WD* 01 25 22.5121704552 +20 17 56.963079924   16.2   16.9   DOZ.7 117 0
7 GD 1088 WD* 01 32 39.347 -19 21 40.38   15.51 15.77 15.77   PG1159 48 0
8 M 76 PN 01 42 19.6557728208 +51 34 31.534970052     17.48   17.69 DOZ 385 2
9 BD+37 442 HS* 01 58 33.4346638392 +38 34 23.842803324   9.69 9.92     sdOHe 73 0
10 PN IsWe 1 PN 03 49 05.9053580088 +50 00 14.898517992 15.71 16.374 16.523 16.576 16.644 DOZ 69 1
11 KUV 03467-0108 WD* 03 49 17.4089215872 -00 59 19.230310320   18.0       PG1159 27 1
12 NGC 1501 PN 04 06 59.3920909320 +60 55 14.278542024   15.17 13.0     [WO4] 314 1
13 HS 0444+0453 WD* 04 47 04.5045887496 +04 58 41.340500616   15.9   16.1   DQZO.5 31 0
14 SV* HV 5967 PN 05 36 20.7215081304 -67 18 07.658262756 15.56 16.225 14.948   16.558 [WN4.5:] 147 0
15 PN K 1-27 PN 05 57 02.1748457640 -75 40 22.478040120     16.04 16.27 16.41 sdOHe 91 0
16 PN M 3-1 PN 07 02 49.9033890311 -31 35 29.162785036   12.9 12.70     ~ 132 0
17 HS 0704+6153 WD* 07 09 32.4965901360 +61 48 19.458822312   17.3   17.1   PG1159 43 0
18 WRAY 17-1 PN 07 14 49.4240697984 -46 57 39.199063500   13.8 13.00     PG1159 90 0
19 PN A66 21 PN 07 29 02.7096654192 +13 14 48.587555184   15.67 15.99     DOZ 198 0
20 KUV 07523+4017 WD* 07 55 40.9407521736 +40 09 17.910022752   17.00 17.53     PG1159 24 0
21 PN ARO 121 PN 07 57 51.6169237320 +53 25 16.950484848   16.775 17.128 17.288 17.501 DQ 169 1
22 PN A66 30 PN 08 46 53.4639874872 +17 52 46.369394580   14.23 14.30 13.47   [WC5] 431 0
23 CD-45 5058 HS* 09 20 10.1317907208 -45 31 54.942917700 9.81 11.03 11.33 11.62   sdO 62 0
24 GALEX J093546.5+110529 WD* 09 35 46.5393775728 +11 05 28.911314760           PG1159 19 0
25 PN Lo 4 PN 10 05 45.7880109408 -44 21 33.523482384           sdO 146 1
26 SBSS 1020+541 WD* 10 23 27.4218578112 +53 52 58.706674968   17.5 17.91     PG1159 23 0
27 V* DN Leo Pu* 10 38 55.2343433712 +10 03 48.486337812   9.76 9.93     Bp 150 0
28 PG 1144+005 WD* 11 46 35.2284791112 +00 12 33.539992056   14.922 15.233     PG1159 92 0
29 PN LoTr 4 PN 11 52 29.2564204824 -42 17 38.943700548           O(He) 61 0
30 PG 1151-029 WD* 11 54 15.0623712576 -03 12 05.135581440   16.07       DOZ1 33 0
31 V* GW Vir WD* 12 01 45.9731868264 -03 45 40.628670300   14.87 15.04     DOQZ1 505 0
32 GALEX J121523.1+120301 WD* 12 15 23.0850752112 +12 03 00.798385248           PG1159 16 0
33 FBS 1342+673 WD* 13 43 41.8834097904 +67 01 54.512227344           PG1159 26 0
34 PG 1424+535 WD* 14 25 55.4615842224 +53 15 25.138507140   15.412 15.963     PG1159 79 0
35 HE 1429-1209 WD* 14 32 20.7451392024 -12 22 48.253478808   15.7 16.15 16.27   PG1159 32 0
36 SBSS 1446+575 WD* 14 47 34.1180967672 +57 20 53.108181168   17.28 18.05     PG1159 20 0
37 PG 1501+664 WD* 15 02 09.6299323152 +66 12 19.148868324   16.07 16.37     DZQ1 163 0
38 HS 1517+7403 WD* 15 16 46.4260387056 +73 52 06.953282400   16.4   16.9   DO 43 0
39 PG 1520+525 PN 15 21 46.5635130432 +52 22 03.867341340   15.56 16.6     PG1159 118 1
40 HS 1522+6615 WD* 15 22 56.6956117920 +66 04 42.031760016   16.4       DO 25 0
41 PN StWr 4-10 PN 16 02 13.0530888744 -41 33 36.067165524   13.9 15.00     [WC2/3] 61 0
42 PG 1707+427 WD* 17 08 47.6869215528 +42 41 00.558430656           PG1159 120 0
43 V* V4334 Sgr CV* 17 52 32.69352 -17 41 08.0160           F2Ia 390 0
44 PN A66 43 PN 17 53 32.2767758208 +10 37 24.210757560   14.53 14.71     O7fk 144 0
45 IRAS 17514-1555 PN 17 54 21.13104 -15 55 52.0032           [WC11] 110 0
46 PN K 1-16 PN 18 21 52.1086837968 +64 21 53.406292104   14.44 14.96 15.26   PG1159 258 0
47 SH 2-68 PN 18 24 58.4294414904 +00 51 36.021249072   16.0 16.5     DAOZ.6 134 1
48 SH 2-78 PN 19 03 10.0757173680 +14 06 58.775577876   17.633 17.660 17.608 17.543 DB 42 0
49 NGC 6765 PN 19 11 06.5583234216 +30 32 43.674073296           PG1159 79 1
50 V* RY Sgr RC* 19 16 32.7668605944 -33 31 20.340212592 6.20 6.27 6.25     Cpec 370 0
51 PN A66 58 PN 19 18 20.476 +01 46 59.62           [WC4] 327 0
52 HD 184738 PN 19 34 45.2337620448 +30 30 58.950651240   10.41 10.44     [WC9] 976 0
53 NGC 6852 PN 20 00 39.2100674640 +01 43 40.921293540   17.70       PG1159 74 1
54 Hen 1-5 pA* 20 11 56.0595568008 +20 20 04.420944132 11.41 10.66 9.45     G8/K0Iae 523 0
55 Hen 2-459 PN 20 13 57.8909464128 +29 33 55.874044764   14.10 12.67     [WC9] 110 0
56 MWP 1 PN 21 17 08.2817782392 +34 12 27.415995372   12.731 13.082 13.379   PG1159 199 0
57 [D75b] Em* 21-021 PN 21 29 58.4711786760 +51 04 00.323924520   15.66 14.20 13.89   O7(f)/[WC11] 259 0
58 V* IR Peg WD* 21 34 08.2124719240 +06 50 57.662044329   16.15       PG1159 122 0
59 PN A66 78 PN 21 35 29.3816259120 +31 41 45.449196108   13.04 13.25     [WC5] 336 0
60 NGC 7094 PN 21 36 52.9687364088 +12 47 19.099274136     13.650 13.775   sdB/sdO 207 0
61 V* V409 And WD* 23 27 15.9353097240 +40 01 23.429781408   14.1 15.41     DO 89 0
62 PN Jn 1 PN 23 35 53.3214838680 +30 28 06.336745212   15.52 15.62     DOZ 110 0

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