2007A&A...462L..23S


Query : 2007A&A...462L..23S

2007A&A...462L..23S - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 462L23-26 (2007/2-2)

Lithium-depleted stars in the young σ Orionis cluster.

SACCO G.G., RANDICH S., FRANCIOSINI E., PALLAVICINI R. and PALLA F.

Abstract (from CDS):

Knowledge of the age distribution of stars in young clusters and associations is crucial to constrain models of star formation. HR diagrams of different young clusters and associations suggest the presence of age spreads, but the influence of errors on the derived ages is still largely debated. Determination of lithium abundances in low-mass stars represents an alternative and robust way to infer stellar ages. We measured lithium in a sample of low mass members of the young (4-5Myr) σ Ori cluster with the main goal of investigating its star formation history. Using the FLAMES multi-object spectrograph on VLT/UT2, we obtained spectra of 98 candidate cluster members. The spectra were used to determine radial velocities, to infer the presence of Hα emission, and to measure the strength of the LiI 670.8nm absorption line. Using radial velocities, Hα and Li, together with information on X-ray emission, we identified 59 high probability cluster members. Three of them show severe Li depletion. The nuclear ages inferred for these highly depleted stars exceed 10-15Myr; for two of them these values are in good agreement with the isochronal age, while for the third star the nuclear age exceeds the isochronal one.

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Journal keyword(s): stars: pre-main sequence - Galaxy: open clusters and associations: individual: σ Orionis - stars: abundances - stars: low-mass, brown dwarfs

Simbad objects: 8

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Number of rows : 8
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Ass Ori OB 1b As* 05 34.0 -01 30           ~ 281 0
2 NAME Orion Nebula Cluster OpC 05 35.0 -05 29           ~ 2514 0
3 NAME sig Ori Cluster OpC 05 38 42 -02 36.0           ~ 623 0
4 * sig Ori Y*O 05 38 44.7653828520 -02 36 00.283179888 2.54 3.58 3.79 3.87 4.11 O9.5V+B0.2V(n) 855 0
5 [BNM2013] 90.02 109 LM* 05 39 14.4706680864 -02 28 33.421367604 20.561 19.11 17.52 16.30 14.82 M3.5e 19 0
6 Kiso A-0904 80 TT* 05 39 17.176752 -02 25 43.36716 19.748 18.25 16.40 16.02 14.18 M1.5 23 0
7 2MASS J05392435-0234013 TT* 05 39 24.3620556120 -02 34 01.413666480 19.394 18.19 16.62 15.53 14.28 M2.0 22 0
8 Ass Ori OB 1a As* ~ ~           ~ 237 0

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