2007A&A...474..951S


Query : 2007A&A...474..951S

2007A&A...474..951S - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 474951-960 (2007/11-2)

Discovery of a bright eclipsing cataclysmic variable.

SING D.K., GREEN E.M., HOWELL S.B., HOLBERG J.B., LOPEZ-MORALES M., SHAW J.S. and SCHMIDT G.D.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report on the discovery of J0644+3344, a bright, deeply-eclipsing cataclysmic variable (CV) binary. Optical photometric and spectroscopic observations were obtained to determine the nature and characteristics of this CV. Spectral signatures of both binary components and an accretion disk can be seen at optical wavelengths. The optical spectrum shows broad H I, He I, and He II accretion disk emission lines with deep narrow absorption components from H I, He I, Mg II, and Ca II. The absorption lines are seen throughout the orbital period, disappearing only during primary eclipse. These absorption lines are either the result of an optically-thick inner accretion disk or from the photosphere of the primary star. Radial velocity measurements show that the H I, He I, and Mg II absorption lines phase with the primary star, while weak absorption features in the continuum, between Hα and Hβ, phase with the secondary star. Radial velocity solutions give a 150±4km/s semi-amplitude for the primary star and 192.8±5.6km/s for the secondary, resulting in a primary to secondary mass ratio of q=1.285. The individual stellar masses are 0.63-0.69M☉ for the primary and 0.49-0.54M☉ for the secondary, with the uncertainty largely due to the inclination. The bright eclipsing nature of this binary has helped provide masses for both components with an accuracy rarely achieved for CVs. This binary most closely resembles a nova-like UX UMa or SW Sex type of CV. J0644+3344, however, has a longer orbital period than most UX UMa or SW Sex stars. Assuming an evolution toward shorter orbital periods, J0644+3344 is therefore likely to be a young interacting binary. The secondary star is consistent with the size and spectral type of a K8 star, but has the mass of a M0.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): accretion, accretion disks - stars: binaries: eclipsing - stars: novae, cataclysmic variables

Nomenclature: Table 3: [SGH2007] J0644-A (Nos A-S, O missing).

Simbad objects: 27

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Number of rows : 27
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* RW Tri CV* 02 25 36.1556820000 +28 05 50.891220600   13.50 12.50     M0V 324 0
2 BD+52 913 WD* 05 05 30.6180977592 +52 49 51.919301604 10.25 11.44 11.69 11.93 12.108 DA.8 1153 0
3 [SGH2007] J0644-G * 06 44 15.2631987000 +33 44 56.323066416 14.811 14.704 14.043 13.671 13.335 ~ 1 0
4 [SGH2007] J0644-Q * 06 44 17.7457705608 +33 47 43.399636296 14.886 14.820 14.162 13.828 13.459 ~ 1 0
5 [SGH2007] J0644-K * 06 44 20.1927550200 +33 45 58.195481040 16.068 16.126 15.567 15.258 14.911 ~ 1 0
6 TYC 2439-898-1 * 06 44 20.4475952328 +33 40 05.944605960 13.111 13.843 13.564 13.290 12.784 ~ 1 0
7 [SGH2007] J0644-E * 06 44 25.9349258208 +33 42 52.220921868 15.025 14.528 13.594 13.103 12.622 ~ 1 0
8 [SGH2007] J0644-F * 06 44 27.0992723856 +33 44 22.662259116 16.398 16.359 15.923 15.670 15.381 ~ 1 0
9 [SGH2007] J0644-N * 06 44 27.6073124064 +33 46 55.389080676 17.090 15.471 14.006 13.254 12.557 ~ 1 0
10 [SGH2007] J0644-I * 06 44 29.1476456616 +33 45 18.630348048 16.628 15.669 14.499 13.909 13.340 ~ 1 0
11 [SGH2007] J0644-J * 06 44 29.9962575312 +33 45 50.730181668 16.523 16.363 15.619 15.210 14.803 ~ 1 0
12 TYC 2439-935-1 * 06 44 33.0528590952 +33 41 11.773784328 5.126 13.37 11.925 11.419   ~ 1 0
13 [SGH2007] J0644-M * 06 44 33.9298375320 +33 46 19.849126296 15.759 15.532 14.767 14.349 13.941 ~ 1 0
14 [SGH2007] J0644-D * 06 44 34.1166592968 +33 42 06.328083996   19.360 17.704 17.344 16.999 ~ 1 0
15 1RXS J064434.5+334451 CV* 06 44 34.3633514232 +33 44 56.611374792 13.11   13.56   12.8 ~ 29 0
16 [SGH2007] J0644-R * 06 44 34.8636045072 +33 47 52.103886648 13.568 13.588 13.026 12.728 12.422 ~ 1 0
17 [SGH2007] J0644-H * 06 44 37.1 +33 45 01 16.286 16.189 15.529 15.160 14.779 ~ 1 0
18 [SGH2007] J0644-S * 06 44 47.4196714296 +33 48 32.685079104 13.353 13.353 12.972 12.776 12.556 ~ 1 0
19 [SGH2007] J0644-B * 06 44 57.0518713344 +33 40 28.939939896 12.797 12.422 11.599 11.202   ~ 1 0
20 [SGH2007] J0644-P * 06 44 57.2201874288 +33 47 45.588746508 15.994 14.899 13.679 13.081   ~ 1 0
21 [SGH2007] J0644-L * 06 44 59.1415990056 +33 46 13.123333344 13.938 13.945 13.298 12.951   ~ 1 0
22 V* Z Cha CV* 08 07 27.7517751528 -76 32 00.665029356           M5.5 620 1
23 V* SW Sex CV* 10 15 09.3769935988 -03 08 32.850732738           ~ 223 0
24 V* UX UMa CV* 13 36 40.9531256400 +51 54 49.423353228   12.78 13.26     sdOB 556 0
25 V* WZ Sge CV* 20 07 36.5037622512 +17 42 14.733254952   15.30 15.20 10.817   D 982 0
26 V* VY Aqr CV* 21 12 09.2515505688 -08 49 36.779664432           ~ 229 0
27 BD+28 4211 HS* 21 51 11.0221915656 +28 51 50.367627468 8.922 10.25 10.58 10.656 10.831 sdO2VIIIHe5 837 0

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