2007ApJ...656..831V


Query : 2007ApJ...656..831V

2007ApJ...656..831V - Astrophys. J., 656, 831-840 (2007/February-3)

The mass distribution of the central stars of planetary nebulae in the Large Magellanic Cloud.

VILLAVER E., STANGHELLINI L. and SHAW R.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the properties of the central stars from a sample of 54 planetary nebulae (PNe) observed in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) with the Hubble Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS). The Hubble Space Telescope's spatial resolution allows us to resolve the central star from its nebula (and line-of-sight stars) at the distance of the LMC, eliminating the dependency on photoionization modeling in the determination of the stellar flux. For the PNe in which the central star is detected, we obtain the stellar luminosities by directly measuring the stellar fluxes through broadband imaging and the stellar temperatures through Zanstra analysis. From the position of the central stars in the H-R diagram with respect to theoretical evolutionary tracks, we are able to determine reliable core masses for 21 central stars. By including the central star masses determined in this paper with the 16 obtained previously using the same technique, we have increased the sample of central star masses in the LMC to 37, for which we find a non-Gaussian mass distribution. The average central star mass for this sample is <mCS,LMC≥0.65±0.07 M☉, slightly higher than the one reported in the literature for both white dwarfs and the central stars of PNe in the Galaxy. If significant, this higher average central star mass in the LMC can be understood in terms of a metallicity dependency on mass-loss rates during the asymptotic giant branch, since the LMC has on average half the metallicity of the Galaxy. Finally, for the 37 objects analyzed in the LMC, we do not find any significant correlation between the mass of the central star and the morphology of the nebula.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Galaxies: Magellanic Clouds - ISM: Planetary Nebulae: General - Stars: AGB and Post-AGB - Stars: Evolution - Stars: Fundamental Parameters

Simbad objects: 57

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Number of rows : 57
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 12317 1
2 SMP LMC 104A PN 04 25 32.1894647472 -66 47 16.278400824   17.2 17.36     ~ 15 0
3 LHA 120-N 1 PN 04 42 24.0055846008 -66 13 01.662738600 15.811 16.458 15.830 15.19 16.840 ~ 28 0
4 SMP LMC 6 PN 04 47 38.9887465320 -72 28 20.573471100   27.05       ~ 39 0
5 LHA 120-S 1 pA? 04 48 08.5534908576 -67 26 06.840156408 15.633 16.722 16.505   17.001 ~ 31 0
6 [M94b] 7 PN? 04 49 19.9 -64 22 36   19.380 20.63     ~ 5 0
7 SMP LMC 11 PN 04 51 37.8280681368 -67 05 16.882553364 19.156 20.303 20.142   19.582 ~ 49 0
8 [RP2006] 1606 PN 04 52 45.24 -70 17 49.1 19.404 20.057 19.424     ~ 9 0
9 SMP LMC 14 PN 05 00 20.730 -70 58 51.40 18.103 19.574 18.107 16.890 19.887 ~ 23 0
10 [RP2006] 1686 PN 05 04 27.640 -68 58 11.50 17.909 18.582 20.91   19.930 ~ 12 0
11 MGPN LMC 16 PN 05 06 05.1425063880 -64 48 49.394978532     22.75     ~ 8 0
12 SMP LMC 107 PN 05 06 43.810 -69 15 38.10 18.031 18.728 17.644 16.040 18.137 ~ 15 0
13 LHA 120-N 102 PN 05 08 03.3523991256 -68 40 16.560238548 15.580 16.298 15.406 14.86 16.653 ~ 51 0
14 SSTISAGEMC J051102.94-674759.2 pA? 05 11 02.917 -67 47 59.38 16.283 16.902 15.807 15.360 17.494 ~ 40 0
15 SMP LMC 39 pA? 05 11 41.999 -68 34 59.62 16.975 17.741 16.606 16.840 18.074 ~ 22 0
16 SMP LMC 109 PN 05 11 47.9581709904 -69 23 42.300864636 15.846 16.722 16.106   15.920 ~ 22 0
17 [RP2006] 1412 PN 05 13 42.35 -68 15 16.4 16.749 18.521 17.198   18.360 ~ 12 0
18 SMP LMC 43 Em* 05 17 02.403 -69 07 16.50 17.190 17.241 16.291   18.126 ~ 13 0
19 [M94b] 21 PN? 05 19 04.4 -64 44 40           ~ 6 0
20 SMP LMC 45 PN 05 19 20.6646915264 -66 58 07.751128044 16.784 17.570 16.024   17.923 ~ 35 0
21 LHA 120-N 122 PN 05 19 54.6343865856 -69 31 04.997987184 15.479 15.916 15.080 14.84 16.317 ~ 56 0
22 LHA 120-N 196 PN 05 20 09.4179768192 -70 25 38.096165424 16.673 17.542 17.912 16.970 18.689 ~ 22 0
23 LHA 120-N 123 PN 05 20 09.5114241744 -69 53 39.146648388 15.380 16.445 15.106 15.57 16.095 ~ 51 0
24 LHA 120-N 125 PN 05 20 52.438 -70 09 35.49 17.954 17.555 16.334 16.210 17.202 [WC4-5] 33 0
25 SMP LMC 115 PN 05 21 17.55 -69 43 01.0 18.383 18.999 20.93     ~ 16 0
26 2MASS J05212396-6835337 pA? 05 21 23.961 -68 35 33.79 15.552 15.957 14.844 15.87 16.860 ~ 45 0
27 [RP2006] 893 PN 05 22 35.203 -68 24 25.64 18.757 18.923 18.118   19.432 ~ 13 0
28 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
29 SMP LMC 57 PN 05 23 48.54 -69 12 20.5     17.0     ~ 13 0
30 IRAS F05258-7343 pA? 05 24 35.9730395808 -73 40 40.240094808   16.48     16.64 WC 65 0
31 LHA 120-N 201 PN 05 24 55.1017509912 -71 32 56.326765848 14.822 15.319 14.240 14.440 15.698 ~ 66 0
32 SMP LMC 117 PN 05 24 56.615 -69 15 30.95 18.754 19.028 17.986     ~ 14 0
33 SV* HV 5824 PN 05 25 26.0089259016 -68 55 53.818836492 15.497 15.946 14.902 15.59 16.714 ~ 53 0
34 AKARI-IRC-V1 J0526064-633703 PN 05 26 06.47 -63 37 03.2     15.68     ~ 11 0
35 SMP LMC 64 pA* 05 27 35.6519960256 -69 08 56.376548880 15.897 16.651 16.408   15.563 ~ 37 0
36 [RP2006] 411 PN 05 28 34.400 -70 33 02.70 17.620 17.963 19.61 17.780   ~ 12 0
37 SMP LMC 68 PN 05 29 02.805 -70 19 24.27 17.541 17.683 16.899 17.570 18.670 ~ 18 0
38 LHA 120-N 53 PN 05 29 15.6693091824 -67 32 47.610463128 15.945 17.093 18.76 16.01 17.264 ~ 45 0
39 LHA 120-N 54 PN 05 29 23.1391259352 -67 13 22.433328804 18.119 19.130 18.094 16.19 20.418 ~ 22 0
40 SMP LMC 121 PN 05 30 26.27 -71 13 48.0 18.054 19.755 18.683   20.090 ~ 13 0
41 IRAS 05319-7042S pA? 05 31 21.892 -70 40 45.47 15.439 15.842 14.676 14.950 16.530 ~ 47 0
42 [RP2006] 414 PN 05 32 09.28 -70 24 41.5 19.542 18.747 17.566   16.948 ~ 11 0
43 2MASS J05332981-7152289 pA? 05 33 29.8030370760 -71 52 28.639071300 15.961 16.327 15.199 15.510 17.082 ~ 36 0
44 LHA 120-N 151 PN 05 33 46.9756693680 -68 36 44.210530548 15.753 16.181 14.927 15.41 16.631 ~ 35 0
45 SV* HV 2679 s*r 05 34 21.4263285096 -69 22 00.292852560 16.263 14.544 12.776 12.12 11.034 K4.5Iab 27 0
46 SMP LMC 82 PN 05 35 57.525 -69 58 16.96 18.07 18.50 17.50 16.590 18.617 ~ 21 0
47 SV* HV 5967 PN 05 36 20.7215081304 -67 18 07.658262756 15.56 16.225 14.948   16.558 [WN4.5:] 147 0
48 2MASS J05365292-7153381 pA? 05 36 52.9771253448 -71 53 38.604485220 15.999 16.611 15.729 15.970 17.066 ~ 35 0
49 MGPN LMC 70 PN 05 38 12.8 -75 00 23           ~ 5 0
50 [M94b] 36 PN 05 38 53.76 -69 57 55.3 18.819 20.620 18.958     ~ 12 0
51 SMP LMC 88 PN 05 42 33.193 -70 29 24.08 17.119 17.335 16.825 16.260 16.226 ~ 35 0
52 2MASS J05423663-7009320 pA? 05 42 36.6517103040 -70 09 32.136387696 16.127 16.158 14.984 14.710 16.796 ~ 42 0
53 SMP LMC 91 PN 05 45 05.97 -68 06 50.9 17.682 18.549 18.018   19.250 ~ 18 0
54 OGLE LMC-LPV-84717 LP* 05 47 04.80 -69 27 32.1 15.707 15.999 14.910   16.691 ~ 41 0
55 [M94b] 47 PN 06 13 02.9 -65 55 10     26.80     ~ 4 0
56 SMP LMC 98 PN 06 17 35.3 -73 12 35   16.13     16.441 ~ 21 0
57 SMP LMC 101 PN 06 23 40.2842616648 -69 10 37.989155712   17.5       ~ 22 0

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