2007ApJ...658..557B


Query : 2007ApJ...658..557B

2007ApJ...658..557B - Astrophys. J., 658, 557-568 (2007/March-3)

Discovery of a high proper motion L dwarf binary: 2MASS J15200224-4422419AB.

BURGASSER A.J., LOOPER D.L., KIRKPATRICK J.D. and LIU M.C.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the discovery of the wide L1.5+L4.5 binary 2MASS J15200224-4422419AB, identified during spectroscopic follow-up of high proper motion sources selected from the Two Micron All Sky Survey. This source was independently identified by Kendall et al. in the SuperCOSMOS Sky Survey. Resolved JHK photometry and low-resolution near-infrared spectroscopy demonstrate that this system is composed of two well-separated (1.174''±0.016'') L dwarfs. Component classifications are derived using both spectral ratios and comparison to the near-infrared spectra of previously classified field L dwarfs. Physical association for the pair is deduced from the large common proper motion of the components (µ=0.73''±0.03''/yr) and their similar spectrophotometric distances (19±2 pc). The projected separation of the binary, 22±2 AU, is consistent with maximum separation/total system-mass trends for very low mass binaries. The 2MASS J1520-4422 system exhibits both large tangential (66±7 km/s) and radial velocities (-70±18 km/s), and its motion in the local standard of rest suggests that it is an old member of the Galactic disk population. This system joins a growing list of well-separated (>0.5"), very low mass binaries, and is an excellent target for resolved optical spectroscopy to constrain its age, as well as trace activity/rotation trends near the hydrogen-burning limit.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Stars: Binaries: Visual - stars: individual (2MASS J15200224-4422419) - Stars: Low-Mass, Brown Dwarfs

CDS comments: Table 5 = text : SCR 1845-6537 is a misprint for SCR J1845-6357

Simbad objects: 31

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Number of rows : 31
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME L 362-29 BC BD* 00 04 34.8671722377 -40 44 06.463544237       19.61 16.88 L5+L5 119 0
2 DENIS J020529.0-115925 BD* 02 05 29.3651195393 -11 59 29.721210536           L7V 156 0
3 RX J0429.3-3124 LM* 04 29 18.4672536672 -31 23 56.743066104       16.2   M5.0Ve 36 0
4 V* V2384 Ori Or* 05 35 21.8473218600 -05 46 08.571352260       19.21 17.28 M7 109 1
5 2MASS J05514604-4434128 ** 05 51 46.04880 -44 34 12.8244           M8.5+L0 17 0
6 SSSPM J0829-1309 BD* 08 28 34.1716399433 -13 09 19.841445886         16.07 L2 59 0
7 * pi.01 Cnc C BD* 09 12 14.69112 +14 59 39.6240           L8.5+L7.5 61 1
8 2MASS J09153413+0422045 BD* 09 15 34.13712 +04 22 04.5948           L6 42 0
9 SIPS J0921-2104 BD* 09 21 14.1068893303 -21 04 44.417691256         16.50 L1 54 0
10 2MASS J11011926-7732383 ** 11 01 19.266 -77 32 38.31       19.4 16.59 M7+M8 36 0
11 NAME TW Hya Association As* 11 01.9 -34 42           ~ 1018 0
12 2MASS J11040127+1959217 BD* 11 04 01.2774943824 +19 59 21.714139176           L4 50 0
13 2MASS J11463449+2230527 BD* 11 46 34.5341033040 +22 30 54.036482400           L3+L4 94 0
14 TWA 27 LM* 12 07 33.4675524840 -39 32 54.016625184     19.95 17.99 15.88 M8IVe 376 0
15 NAME Kelu-1 BD* 13 05 40.1642434199 -25 41 05.712165150         16.85 L2+L3.5 267 0
16 2MASS J14392836+1929149 BD* 14 39 28.1499428599 +19 29 15.908790370           L1V 145 0
17 2MASSW J1507476-162738 BD* 15 07 47.6758255542 -16 27 40.113982846     22.136 18.928 16.579 L5V 216 0
18 2MASS J15195960-4421523 * 15 19 59.6022802824 -44 21 52.401702744           ~ 1 0
19 ** BUG 12A BD* 15 20 02.1864914640 -44 22 42.547882153           L1.5 11 0
20 2MASS J15200224-4422419 ** 15 20 02.24160 -44 22 41.9880       19.4 16.89 L1.5+L4.5 24 0
21 ** BUG 12B BD* 15 20 02.2423947525 -44 22 41.431970211           L4.5 11 0
22 NAME Oph 11 ** 16 22 25.21392 -24 05 13.9488       19.4 18.98 M9+M9.5 48 0
23 2MASS J16233609-2402209 Y*O 16 23 36.1201719072 -24 02 20.800406508       17.4 14.68 M5 28 0
24 2MASS J17072343-0558249 ** 17 07 23.43528 -05 58 24.9204       18.9 15.38 M9+L3 36 0
25 SCR J1845-6357 LM* 18 45 05.2532493080 -63 57 47.450109578     17.40 14.99 12.46 M8.5V 77 1
26 2MASS J20282035+0052265 BD* 20 28 20.3489639184 +00 52 26.588682516           L2.5 43 0
27 2MASS J20575409-0252302 BD* 20 57 54.0936475128 -02 52 30.247487652           L1 71 0
28 SIPS J2200-3038 ** 22 00 02.01888 -30 38 32.7120       19.2 16.7 M9+L0 30 1
29 * eps Ind B BD* 22 04 10.5951812451 -56 46 58.239102418     24.12 20.8 15.60 T1V+T6V 176 1
30 2MASSW J2224438-015852 BD* 22 24 43.8544128559 -01 58 53.284975671           L4.5V 150 0
31 NAME HD 221356BC ** 23 31 01.6270258272 -04 06 19.516808592       19.2 15.51 M8.0V+L3.0V 34 0

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