2007ApJ...668..221N


Query : 2007ApJ...668..221N

2007ApJ...668..221N - Astrophys. J., 668, 221-235 (2007/October-2)

The overdensity in Virgo, Sagittarius debris, and the asymmetric spheroid.

NEWBERG H.J., YANNY B., COLE N., BEERS T.C., RE FIORENTIN P., SCHNEIDER D.P. and WILHELM R.

Abstract (from CDS):

We investigate the relationship between several previously identified Galactic halo stellar structures in the direction of Virgo using imaging and spectroscopic observations of F turnoff stars and blue horizontal-branch stars from SDSS and SEGUE. We show that the Sagittarius dwarf leading tidal tail does not pass through the solar neighborhood; it misses the Sun by more than 15 kpc, passing through the Galactic plane outside the solar circle. Nor is it spatially coincident with the large stellar overdensity S297+63-20.5 in the Virgo constellation. S297+63-20.5 has a distinct turnoff color and kinematics. Faint (g0∼20.3) turnoff stars in S297+63-20.5 have line-of-sight, Galactic standard of rest velocities Vgsr=130±10 km/s, opposite in sign to infalling Sgr tail stars. The path of the Sgr leading tidal tail is also inconsistent with the positions of some of the nearer stars with which it has been associated and whose velocities have favored models with prolate Milky Way potentials. We also show that the number densities of brighter (g0∼19.8) F turnoff stars are not symmetric about the Galactic center and that this discrepancy is not primarily due to the S297+63-20.5 moving group. Either the spheroid is asymmetric about the Galactic center or there are additional substructures that conspire to be on the same side of the Galaxy as S297+63-20.5. The S297+63-20.5 overdensity in Virgo is likely associated with two other previously identified Virgo substructures: the Virgo stellar stream (VSS) and the Virgo overdensity (VOD). However, the velocity difference between the VSS and S297+63-20.5 and the difference in distance estimates between the VOD and S297+63-20.5 must be reconciled.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Galaxies: Individual: Name: Sagittarius - Galaxy: Halo - Galaxy: Structure

Simbad objects: 15

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 15
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Sagittarius Stream St* 02 22 +00.0           ~ 1001 0
2 NAME Gal Anticenter reg 05 46 +28.9           ~ 1024 0
3 NGC 4147 GlC 12 10 06.149 +18 32 31.78   11.45 10.74     ~ 616 0
4 [NYR2002] S297+63-20.5 reg 12 41 +00.0           ~ 17 0
5 NAME NGP reg 12 51 26.275 +27 07 41.70           ~ 1274 0
6 M 53 GlC 13 12 55.25 +18 10 05.4     7.79     ~ 907 0
7 NGC 5053 GlC 13 16 27.09 +17 42 00.9     9.96     ~ 675 0
8 NAME Bootes Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy G 14 00 00.0 +14 30 00     12.8     ~ 491 0
9 NGC 5466 GlC 14 05 27.29 +28 32 04.0     9.70     ~ 887 0
10 Cl Pal 5 GlC 15 16 05.30 -00 06 41.0   15.1       ~ 797 1
11 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
12 NAME SDG G 18 55 19.0 -30 32 43   4.5 3.6     ~ 2438 2
13 NAME Orphan Stream St* 19 09 -23.           ~ 281 0
14 NAME Virgo Stellar Stream MGr ~ ~           ~ 110 0
15 NAME Monoceros Stream St* ~ ~           ~ 374 1

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2007ApJ...668..221N and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu