2007ApJ...671..616R


Query : 2007ApJ...671..616R

2007ApJ...671..616R - Astrophys. J., 671, 616-621 (2007/December-2)

EF Chamaeleontis: warm dust orbiting a nearby 10 myr old star.

RHEE J.H., SONG I. and ZUCKERMAN B.

Abstract (from CDS):

Most Vega-like stars have far-infrared excess (60 µm or longward in IRAS, ISO, or Spitzer MIPS bands) and contain cold dust (≲150 K) analogous to the Sun's Kuiper Belt region. However, dust in a region more akin to our asteroid belt and thus relevant to the terrestrial planet building process is warm and produces excess emission in mid-infrared wavelengths. By cross-correlating Hipparcos dwarfs with the MSX catalog, we found that EF Cha, a member of the recently identified, ∼10 Myr old, ``Cha-Near'' moving group, possesses prominent mid-infrared excess. N-band spectroscopy reveals a strong emission feature characterized by a mixture of small, warm, amorphous, and possibly crystalline silicate grains. Survival time of warm dust grains around this A9 star is ≲105 yr, much less than the age of the star. Thus, grains in this extrasolar terrestrial planetary zone must be of a ``second generation'' and not a remnant of primordial dust and are suggestive of substantial planet formation activity. Such second generation warm excess occurs around ∼13% of the early-type stars in nearby young stellar associations.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Stars: Circumstellar Matter - Infrared: Stars - Stars: Planetary Systems: Protoplanetary Disks - stars: individual (EF Chamaeleontis)

Simbad objects: 34

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 34
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 * bet03 Tuc ** 00 32 43.9053745704 -63 01 53.402028960 5.15 5.13 5.09     A0V 139 0
2 BD+20 307 SB* 01 54 50.3440413288 +21 18 22.461011784   9.57 9.01     G0 113 0
3 NAME Horologium Association As* 02 10.0 -54 30           ~ 54 0
4 HD 14082B BY* 02 17 24.7369490496 +28 44 30.411007188   8.33 7.74     G3 123 0
5 HD 14082 BY* 02 17 25.2869702592 +28 44 42.145069812   7.545 7.031 8.04   F2 137 0
6 * zet Lep * 05 46 57.3413646658 -14 49 19.020570470   3.637 3.525     A2IV-V(n) 308 0
7 * bet Pic PM* 05 47 17.0876901 -51 03 59.441135 4.13 4.03 3.86 3.74 3.58 A6V 2087 1
8 * eta Cha Pu* 08 41 19.5125857944 -78 57 48.105898056 5.02 5.351 5.453     B8V 246 0
9 V* ES Cha Or* 08 41 30.3105474648 -78 53 06.477949932     17.07     M5.0 49 0
10 V* EK Cha Or* 08 42 27.0967343784 -78 57 47.910415932   16.659 15.153 14.893   M4.5 84 0
11 Cl Mamajek 1 OpC 08 42 32.9 -78 57 47           ~ 392 0
12 V* ET Cha Or* 08 43 18.5853516024 -79 05 18.232481832     13.97     M4.0 99 0
13 RECX 16 LM* 08 44 09.1596371520 -78 33 45.774374724     18.4     M6.0 49 0
14 V* EN Cha Or* 08 44 16.421808 -78 59 08.06316   16.425 14.967 14.688   M4.5 70 0
15 V* EP Cha Or* 08 47 01.6439909496 -78 59 34.380161016     11.1     K5IVe 109 0
16 V* TW Hya TT* 11 01 51.9053285064 -34 42 17.033218380   11.94 10.50 10.626 9.18 K6Ve 2144 1
17 NAME TW Hya Association As* 11 01.9 -34 42           ~ 1018 0
18 TWA 3 ** 11 10 27.894072 -37 31 51.96612   13.53 12.05 11.61 9.29 M4Ve+M4Ve 218 0
19 TWA 3A TT* 11 10 27.9121410480 -37 31 51.535547940   14.04 12.57   9.10 M4Ve 221 0
20 HD 98800 TT* 11 22 05.28975 -24 46 39.7571   10.20 9.28 9.26 7.386 K5V(e) 401 0
21 HD 101805 * 11 42 14.9197297200 -75 13 38.328827232   6.989 6.466     F8V 74 0
22 V* T Cha Or* 11 57 13.5245085552 -79 21 31.530508884   10.00 11.86     K0e 304 1
23 NAME Cha-near Moving Group As* 12 00 -79.0           ~ 12 0
24 V* EF Cha dS* 12 07 05.5212746160 -78 44 28.014866520   7.74 7.46     A9III/IV 54 0
25 NAME Lower Centaurus Crux As* 12 19 -57.1           ~ 565 1
26 HD 113766 ** 13 06 35.83622 -46 02 02.0178           F3/5V 112 0
27 CPD-68 1894 TT* 13 22 07.5421944624 -69 38 12.219391716   11.38 10.393   9.117 K1Ve 203 0
28 NAME beta Pic Moving Group MGr 14 30 -42.0           ~ 894 0
29 * alf Aps * 14 47 51.7110952914 -79 02 41.112796494   5.247 3.798     K3IIICN0.5 72 0
30 HD 155555C Y*? 17 17 31.2882831192 -66 57 05.470945380   14.36 12.82 12.33   M3Ve 70 1
31 * alf Lyr dS* 18 36 56.33635 +38 47 01.2802 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.07 0.10 A0V 2787 1
32 HD 172555 PM* 18 45 26.9009806435 -64 52 16.534807985   4.967 4.767     A7V 321 0
33 * eta Tel PM* 19 22 51.2060774616 -54 25 26.145617376   5.035 5.020   4.99 A0V 228 0
34 NAME Gould Belt PoG ~ ~           ~ 956 1

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2007ApJ...671..616R and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu