2008AJ....135.1649K


Query : 2008AJ....135.1649K

2008AJ....135.1649K - Astron. J., 135, 1649-1656 (2008/April-0)

QU Carinae: a SNeIa progenitor?

KAFKA S., ANDERSON R. and HONEYCUTT R.K.

Abstract (from CDS):

Optical spectra obtained in 2006-2007 of the nova-like cataclysmic variable QU Car are studied for radial velocities (RVs), line profiles, and line identifications. We are not able to confirm the reported 10.9 h orbital period from 1982, partly because our sampling is not ideal for this purpose and also, we suspect, because our RVs are distorted by line profile changes due to an erratic wind. P-Cygni profiles are found in several of the emission lines, including those of C IV. Carbon lines are abundant in the spectra, suggesting a carbon enrichment in the donor star. The presence of [O III] 5007 Å and [N II] 6584 Å is likely due to a diffuse nebula in the vicinity of the system.

The wind signatures in the spectra and the presence of nebular lines are in agreement with the accretion wind evolution scenario that has been suggested to lead to SNeIa. We argue that QU Car is a member of the V Sge subclass of cataclysmic variables, and a possible SNeIa progenitor. It is shown that the recent light curve of QU Car has ∼1 mag low states, similar to the light curve of V Sge, strengthening the connection of QU Car with V Sge stars, supersoft X-ray sources, and SNeIa progenitors.


Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): novae, cataclysmic variables - stars: individual: QU Car - stars: winds, outflows - supernovae: general

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 EGB 4 CV* 06 29 33.9600353880 +71 04 36.394613580   13.29 13.27 13.04   ~ 170 0
2 V* QU Car CV* 11 05 42.4858973880 -68 37 58.231932240 10.74 11.45 11.54 11.57   A 108 0
3 WG 22 WD* 12 38 49.7811220835 -49 48 00.219515411   14.14 13.96     DA4.2 245 0
4 V* WX Cen WR* 13 12 52.3764011184 -63 23 45.851196156   13.80 13.40     WN3h+WC4 55 0
5 V* V818 Sco LXB 16 19 55.0692669024 -15 38 25.017666540 11.60 12.40 11.1     Oev 1730 0
6 V* HR Lyr No* 18 53 25.0563891480 +29 13 37.666012692     15.4     ~ 74 0
7 * P Cyg s*b 20 17 47.2019733389 +38 01 58.549132671 4.66 5.24 4.82 4.28 4.02 B1-2Ia-0ep 1200 1
8 V* V Sge CV* 20 20 14.6911060272 +21 06 10.437106644   11.27 11.22 11.54   Be 224 0
9 V* Q Cyg No* 21 41 43.9277188104 +42 50 29.039122176           ~ 118 0

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