2008ApJ...680..550G

Query : 2008ApJ...680..550G

2008ApJ...680..550G - Astrophys. J., 680, 550-567 (2008/June-2)

Supernovae in low-redshift galaxy clusters: observations by the Wise Observatory Optical Transient Search (WOOTS).

GAL-YAM A., MAOZ D., GUHATHAKURTA P. and FILIPPENKO A.V.

Abstract (from CDS):

We describe the Wise Observatory Optical Transient Search (WOOTS), a survey for supernovae (SNe) and other variable and transient objects in the fields of redshift 0.06-0.2 Abell galaxy clusters. We present the survey design and data analysis procedures, and our object detection and follow-up strategies. We have obtained follow-up spectroscopy for all viable SN candidates and present the resulting SN sample here. Out of the 12 SNe we have discovered, 7 are associated with our target clusters while 5 are foreground or background field events. All but 1 of the SNe (a foreground field event) are Type Ia SNe. Our noncluster SN sample is uniquely complete, since all SN candidates have been either spectroscopically confirmed or ruled out. This allows us to estimate that the sample of field (noncluster) SNe, found in flux-limited surveys similar to WOOTS, would be dominated (∼80%) by SNe Ia. Our spectroscopic follow-up observations also elucidate the difficulty in distinguishing active galactic nuclei from SNe. In separate papers we use the WOOTS sample to derive the SN rate in clusters for this redshift range and to measure the fraction of intergalactic cluster SNe. We also briefly report here on some quasars and asteroids discovered by WOOTS.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Stars: Supernovae: General - Surveys

Nomenclature: Table 5: WOOTS JHHMMSS+DDMMSS N=6.

CDS comments: Table 1, col(1): numbering NNN not used in SIMBAD. Table 4: Confusion between SN 1998ay and SN 1999ay.

Simbad objects: 234

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Number of rows : 234
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 ACO 2694 ClG 00 02 33 +08 25.7           ~ 27 0
2 ACO 2744 ClG 00 14 20.03 -30 23 17.8           ~ 1077 0
3 SN 1999de SN* 00 22 28.20 +23 23 56.2           ~ 7 2
4 ACO 24 ClG 00 22 30 +23 17.6           ~ 24 0
5 ACO 31 ClG 00 27 06 +22 37.6           ~ 22 0
6 SN 1999dd SN* 00 27 31.06 +21 42 47.0           ~ 5 1
7 SN 2004ex SN* 00 38 10.19 +02 43 17.2     17.7     SNIIb 37 1
8 ACO 79 ClG 00 40 37 +18 08.5           ~ 19 0
9 ACO 84 ClG 00 41 36.85 +21 24 25.7           ~ 64 0
10 SN 2003im SN* 00 44 59.28 -08 53 11.5     17.4     SNIa 16 1
11 ACO 98 ClG 00 46 29.2 +20 28 06           ~ 150 0
12 SN 2005gl SN* 00 49 50.02 +32 16 56.8       17.0   SNIIn 162 2
13 ACO 115 ClG 00 55 59 +26 23.2           ~ 295 1
14 Anon J005958+1418 G 00 59 58.63 +14 18 01.0           ~ 4 2
15 SN 1998eu SN* 00 59 58.66 +14 18 00.4       19.7   SNIa 8 1
16 ACO 125 ClG 01 00 05.0 +14 15 42           ~ 18 0
17 ACO 136 ClG 01 04 07.2 +25 00 55           ~ 29 0
18 SN 1998fd SN* 01 19 18.06 +15 55 24.1       21.3   SNIa 6 1
19 ACO 175 ClG 01 19 31.73 +14 53 29.3           ~ 43 0
20 ACO 234 ClG 01 41 01 +18 55.1           ~ 16 0
21 SN 2002eu SN* 01 49 43.60 +32 37 43.0     17.4     SNIa 41 1
22 ACO 279 ClG 01 56 25.73 +01 03 22.4           ~ 54 0
23 ACO 293 ClG 02 01 46.7 +03 44 58           ~ 30 1
24 SN 2001es SN* 02 02 08.27 +19 05 27.5     18     SNIa 10 1
25 SN 2005eu SN* 02 27 43.30 +28 10 37.8     17.6     SNIa 67 2
26 SN 2004dz SN* 02 57 36.66 -10 10 52.8     18.6     SNIa 8 1
27 SN 1998fc SN* 02 59 12.61 +03 29 39.0       20.5   SNIa 14 1
28 ACO 403 ClG 02 59 14.0 +03 29 55           ~ 28 0
29 SN 2003hw SN* 03 01 50.02 +35 44 36.4     18.3     SNIa 11 1
30 SN 1999fd SN* 03 03 17.49 +00 03 06.6     25.3     SNIa: 4 1
31 ACO 410 ClG 03 03 54 +03 47.7           ~ 24 0
32 ACO 440 ClG 03 29 11 -10 36.7           ~ 6 0
33 SN 1999em SN* 04 41 27.04 -02 51 45.2   13.79 13.7     SNIIP 727 1
34 SN 2003ah SN* 04 43 08.54 +00 46 00.4     17.3     SNIa 13 1
35 ACO 508 ClG 04 45 54 +02 01.4           ~ 17 0
36 ACO 509 ClG 04 47 53.3 +02 19 19           ~ 22 0
37 SN 2006is SN* 05 17 34.37 -23 46 54.2     17.0     SNIa 42 1
38 V* BF Ori Ae* 05 37 13.2623828280 -06 35 00.568242528 10.37 10.00 9.69 10.06 9.31 A7III 311 0
39 IRAS 05349-0632 Cld 05 37 23.0 -06 30 23           ~ 8 0
40 IRAS 05362-0626 FIR 05 38 41.9 -06 25 05           ~ 5 0
41 IRAS 05388-0624 FIR 05 41 15.7 -06 23 04           ~ 3 0
42 IRAS 05393-0632 * 05 41 46.2 -06 31 33           ~ 10 0
43 SN 2006iu SN* 06 36 41.13 +37 36 05.0     17.9     SNII 9 1
44 ACO 562 ClG 06 51 56 +69 16.4           ~ 44 0
45 SN 2002hi SN* 07 19 54.1 +17 58 18           SNIIn 11 1
46 ACO 588 ClG 07 39 01.6 +69 57 04           ~ 20 0
47 SN 2005kf SN* 07 47 26.4 +26 55 32           SNIc 17 1
48 ACO 629 ClG 08 15 00 +66 25.9           ~ 38 0
49 ACO 655 ClG 08 25 16.12 +47 09 34.2           ~ 118 0
50 ACO 665 ClG 08 30 45.2 +65 52 55           ~ 457 0
51 SN 2002cc SN* 08 34 01.97 +55 39 12.4     18.5     SNIa 12 1
52 ACO 750 ClG 09 09 06.7 +11 01 48           ~ 105 1
53 SN 2006lu SN* 09 15 17.63 -25 36 00.3     17.6     SNIa 33 1
54 ACO 795 ClG 09 24 11.26 +14 09 03.5           ~ 120 0
55 ACO 801 ClG 09 28 04.5 +20 31 45           ~ 44 0
56 ACO 873 ClG 09 52 44 +71 17.9           ~ 14 0
57 SN 1993J SN* 09 55 24.77476 +69 01 13.7026   10.8 12.0     SNIIb 1507 1
58 ACO 913 ClG 10 02 14.1 +20 32 16           ~ 30 0
59 ACO 924 ClG 10 07 02 +35 39.3           ~ 22 0
60 ACO 917 ClG 10 07 59.35 +62 29 53.2           ~ 16 0
61 ACO 914 ClG 10 08 26.0 +71 14 19           ~ 26 0
62 SN 1999C SN* 10 08 51.21 +71 10 42.9       19.6   SNIa 7 1
63 ACO 922 ClG 10 10 23.300 +71 01 15.00           ~ 13 0
64 ACO 918 ClG 10 10 27 +73 44.2           ~ 9 0
65 ACO 947 ClG 10 15 09 +63 04.1           ~ 13 0
66 ACO 960 ClG 10 18 46 +66 13.0           ~ 11 0
67 ACO 968 ClG 10 21 09 +68 15.9           ~ 15 0
68 ACO 975 ClG 10 22 39 +64 37.8           ~ 22 0
69 ACO 1025 ClG 10 31 35 +62 50.6           ~ 14 0
70 ACO 1029 ClG 10 35 24 +77 19.5           ~ 13 0
71 ACO 1046 ClG 10 37 33 +67 57.4           ~ 12 0
72 ACO 1066 ClG 10 39 28.53 +05 11 01.2           ~ 96 1
73 ACO 1061 ClG 10 40 47 +67 12.3           ~ 12 0
74 ACO 1073 ClG 10 42 26 +36 38.3           ~ 14 0
75 ACO 1081 ClG 10 44 49 +35 34.2           ~ 23 0
76 ACO 1123 ClG 10 56 41 +75 31.0           ~ 25 0
77 SN 1998ax SN* 10 57 16.38 -03 33 59.2       22.3   SNIa 10 1
78 SN 1998ay SN* 10 57 21.51 -03 14 49.9       22.9   SNIa 13 1
79 Anon J105721-0314 G 10 57 21.768 -03 14 54.36           ~ 2 0
80 ACO 1132 ClG 10 58 32.05 +56 47 14.2           ~ 145 1
81 SN 2004U SN* 11 07 18.83 +28 32 23.6     17.7     SNII 11 1
82 ACO 1170 ClG 11 07 29 +08 00.8           ~ 15 0
83 ACO 1190 ClG 11 11 43.83 +40 51 43.5           ~ 145 0
84 ACO 1201 ClG 11 12 54.4 +13 26 08           ~ 131 1
85 ACO 1207 ClG 11 15 23.53 +67 40 33.1           ~ 12 0
86 SN 1999cy SN* 11 18 49.5 +00 37 09           ~ 4 1
87 SN 2004X SN* 11 19 15.05 -15 44 04.7     18.1     SNIIP 10 1
88 ACO 1227 ClG 11 21 33.58 +48 02 24.4           ~ 52 0
89 ACO 1232 ClG 11 22 07 +17 53.5           ~ 11 0
90 ACO 1234 ClG 11 22 30.000 +21 24 22.00           ~ 39 0
91 ACO 1235 ClG 11 23 26.10 +19 34 59.9           ~ 59 0
92 ACO 1249 ClG 11 25 23 +68 01.5           ~ 12 0
93 ACO 1264 ClG 11 27 01.7 +17 07 44           ~ 39 0
94 ACO 1255 ClG 11 28 01.3 +75 29 25           ~ 20 0
95 SN 1999ce SN* 11 28 51.5 +57 08 02     18.3     SNIa 12 1
96 ACO 1278 ClG 11 30 04.8 +20 28 38           ~ 32 0
97 ACO 1307 ClG 11 32 42.59 +14 26 16.3           ~ 100 0
98 ACO 1302 ClG 11 33 12.02 +66 22 26.9           ~ 81 0
99 ACO 1345 ClG 11 41 11.46 +10 42 51.3           ~ 28 0
100 ACO 1349 ClG 11 42.1 +55 21           ~ 10 0
101 ACO 1356 ClG 11 42 16.6 +10 27 02           ~ 46 0
102 ACO 1360 ClG 11 43 04 +11 01.3           ~ 13 1
103 SN 2004Y SN* 11 43 28.26 +21 40 30.3     18.5     SNIa 10 1
104 ACO 1372 ClG 11 45 28 +11 31.3           ~ 21 0
105 ACO 1381 ClG 11 48 30 +75 13.3           ~ 16 0
106 ACO 1401 ClG 11 51 54.51 +37 15 48.4           ~ 30 0
107 ACO 1406 ClG 11 53 05.3 +67 53 51           ~ 23 0
108 ACO 1408 ClG 11 53 46 +15 23.3           ~ 15 0
109 ACO 1413 ClG 11 55 12.87 +23 23 46.9           ~ 456 0
110 ACO 1415 ClG 11 55 48 +57 52.3           ~ 14 0
111 ACO 1412 ClG 11 56 04.3 +73 25 05           ~ 65 0
112 ACO 1421 ClG 11 57 00 +67 58.3           ~ 17 0
113 ACO 1437 ClG 12 00 24.5 +03 19 52           ~ 93 0
114 ACO 1445 ClG 12 01 43.58 -00 11 03.8           ~ 19 0
115 ACO 1446 ClG 12 01 54.77 +58 01 40.7           ~ 104 1
116 ACO 1470 ClG 12 06 52 +71 38.3           ~ 18 0
117 ACO 1474 ClG 12 08 11.69 +15 02 06.2           ~ 56 0
118 ACO 1477 ClG 12 08 53 +64 04.3           ~ 20 0
119 ACO 1495 ClG 12 13 21.09 +29 14 13.5           ~ 19 0
120 ACO 1497 ClG 12 14 07 +26 39.3           ~ 10 0
121 ACO 1504 ClG 12 15 19 +27 31.3           ~ 12 0
122 ACO 1514 ClG 12 17 55 +20 39.3           ~ 20 0
123 [GM98] J121818.10+204430.0 GiC 12 18 18.11 +20 44 30.3           ~ 6 2
124 SN 1998cg SN* 12 18 18.13 +20 44 26.1       18.5   SNIa 8 1
125 ACO 1524 ClG 12 21 44 +07 50.4           ~ 15 0
126 ACO 1528 ClG 12 22 53 +58 54.4           ~ 13 0
127 SN 2005X SN* 12 24 00.75 +07 46 38.9     17.5     SNIa 9 1
128 ACO 1539 ClG 12 26 09.67 +62 32 52.9           ~ 25 0
129 ACO 1548 ClG 12 28 54.3 +19 25 54           ~ 24 0
130 ACO 1552 ClG 12 29 46.18 +11 44 32.3           ~ 109 0
131 ACO 1553 ClG 12 30 48.000 +10 33 21.60           ~ 95 0
132 ACO 1562 ClG 12 34 13 +41 10.5           ~ 22 0
133 ACO 1566 ClG 12 35 12.60 +64 22 41.3           ~ 26 0
134 ACO 1607 ClG 12 42 44 +76 08.6           ~ 19 1
135 SN 1999cg SN* 12 43 17.550 +76 13 58.90       19.2   SNIa 6 1
136 SN 2002ct SN* 12 47 22.53 +28 00 13.9     20.1     ~ 6 1
137 ACO 1617 ClG 12 47 35 +59 11.6           ~ 16 0
138 ACO 1632 ClG 12 53.0 +28 49           ~ 21 0
139 ACO 1661 ClG 13 01 42.5 +29 04 38           ~ 27 0
140 ACO 1667 ClG 13 03 16 +31 48.9           ~ 34 0
141 ACO 1674 ClG 13 03 56.5 +67 31 04           ~ 54 0
142 ACO 1678 ClG 13 04 58 +62 14.9           ~ 14 0
143 ACO 1681 ClG 13 05 00 +71 52.0           ~ 15 0
144 ACO 1677 ClG 13 05 52.6 +30 54 06           ~ 70 0
145 ACO 1679 ClG 13 06 34 +31 48.0           ~ 12 0
146 SN 2003ev SN* 13 10 31.80 -21 39 49.6     18.5     SNIc 15 1
147 ACO 1697 ClG 13 12 59.63 +46 15 39.5           ~ 58 0
148 SN 1999ct SN* 13 13 04.56 +46 15 52.7       20.8   SNIa 9 2
149 [GMA99] J131304.83+461551.7 G 13 13 04.83 +46 15 51.7           ~ 3 1
150 SDSS J131315.42+462000.8 QSO 13 13 15.3930861960 +46 20 01.114829088           ~ 12 3
151 ACO 1731 ClG 13 22 43 +58 10.4           ~ 27 0
152 ACO 1741 ClG 13 24 04 +71 28.4           ~ 23 0
153 ACO 1738 ClG 13 25 18.98 +57 35 25.9           ~ 45 0
154 ACO 1759 ClG 13 33 59.1 +20 18 01           ~ 49 0
155 ACO 1763 ClG 13 35 20.1 +41 00 04           ~ 335 0
156 ACO 1767 ClG 13 36 06.92 +59 10 34.3           ~ 182 0
157 SN 2005ac SN* 13 39 55.9 +00 52 17           SNIa 9 1
158 ACO 1774 ClG 13 40 54.0 +39 58 28           ~ 40 0
159 ACO 1773 ClG 13 42 22.53 +02 15 14.2           ~ 119 0
160 ACO 1780 ClG 13 44 39.38 +02 53 41.6           ~ 52 0
161 ACO 1795 ClG 13 48 47.4 +26 34 55           ~ 1330 0
162 ACO 1827 ClG 13 58 14 +21 42.4           ~ 46 0
163 SDSS J140357.64+155111.9 G 14 03 57.64 +15 51 11.9           ~ 1 1
164 SN 1999ax SN* 14 03 57.92 +15 51 09.2       18.5   SNIa 11 1
165 Anon J140357+1551 G 14 03 58.227 +15 51 01.92           ~ 10 2
166 ACO 1852 ClG 14 03 58.8 +15 44 09           ~ 35 0
167 ACO 1892 ClG 14 09 14.9 +78 39 38           ~ 19 0
168 ACO 1880 ClG 14 13 12 +22 24.0           ~ 19 0
169 ACO 1889 ClG 14 16 38.8 +30 44 08           ~ 23 0
170 ACO 1904 ClG 14 22 13.21 +48 35 59.7           ~ 144 0
171 ACO 1909 ClG 14 24 03 +24 55.4           ~ 15 0
172 ACO 1911 ClG 14 24 26 +38 57.5           ~ 13 0
173 ACO 1918 ClG 14 25 22.7 +63 11 14           ~ 71 0
174 ACO 1914 ClG 14 25 57.4 +37 49 54           ~ 338 0
175 ACO 1920 ClG 14 27 25.25 +55 45 13.5           ~ 46 0
176 ACO 1926 ClG 14 30 26.37 +24 36 11.9           ~ 28 0
177 SN 2006bw SN* 14 33 58.06 +03 47 50.4     16.6     SNIa 43 1
178 ACO 1936 ClG 14 34 20.34 +54 48 13.4           ~ 22 0
179 ACO 1937 ClG 14 34 26 +58 15.9           ~ 18 0
180 SDSS J143443.89+544426.6 QSO 14 34 43.8987963168 +54 44 26.494180980           ~ 13 1
181 ACO 1940 ClG 14 35 30.56 +55 09 33.9           ~ 95 0
182 ACO 1954 ClG 14 42 04 +28 31.3           ~ 19 0
183 [VV2006] J144408.9+585332 QSO 14 44 08.8133915280 +58 53 32.139830508   19.39 19.17     ~ 26 1
184 ACO 1966 ClG 14 44 09 +58 53.4           ~ 16 0
185 SN 1999ay SN* 14 44 43.86 +58 55 42.3       18.0   SNII 7 1
186 Anon J144443+5855 G 14 44 44.231 +58 55 44.42           ~ 6 1
187 SN 2004V SN* 14 50 55.33 +17 13 12.6     18.1     SNII 12 1
188 ACO 1979 ClG 14 51 00 +31 16.7           ~ 15 0
189 [GM99] J145212.70+275422.2 G 14 52 12.5913769752 +27 54 22.734640188           ~ 3 1
190 SN 1999ci SN* 14 52 12.70 +27 54 22.2       19.3   SNIa 7 1
191 NVSS J145233+275758 rG 14 52 33.09 +27 57 59.2           ~ 67 1
192 ACO 1986 ClG 14 53 08.3 +21 53 39           ~ 48 0
193 ACO 1990 ClG 14 53 45 +28 04.8           ~ 25 0
194 ACO 1999 ClG 14 54 05.14 +54 16 39.0           ~ 35 0
195 SN 2005ag SN* 14 56 43.649 +09 19 42.49           SNIa 52 1
196 ACO 2005 ClG 14 58 36.94 +27 50 00.6           ~ 37 0
197 ACO 2008 ClG 15 00 01 +23 08.1           ~ 15 0
198 ACO 2009 ClG 15 00 15.2 +21 22 09           ~ 113 0
199 ACO 2029 ClG 15 10 54.2 +05 44 23           ~ 1020 0
200 ACO 2048 ClG 15 15 14.11 +04 23 10.4           ~ 109 0
201 ACO 2053 ClG 15 17 16 -00 41.0           ~ 18 0
202 ACO 2061 ClG 15 21 19.90 +30 37 13.0           ~ 214 1
203 ACO 2062 ClG 15 21 41.40 +32 07 08.8           ~ 34 0
204 ACO 2069 ClG 15 24 02.92 +29 53 20.3           ~ 165 0
205 ACO 2089 ClG 15 32 36.89 +28 02 10.1           ~ 108 0
206 ACO 2100 ClG 15 36 37.4 +37 38 45           ~ 27 0
207 SN 2001al SN* 15 44 51.74 +36 07 29.0       21.1   SNIa 8 1
208 ACO 2122 ClG 15 44 55.93 +36 06 05.2           ~ 243 0
209 SN 2001bp SN* 16 02 09.25 +36 43 08.0     17.5     SNIa 20 1
210 SN 2000Q SN* 16 05 11.85 +69 39 51.5     17.8     SNIa 9 1
211 ACO 2172 ClG 16 16 44 +42 23.7           ~ 20 0
212 SN 2006dw SN* 16 17 43.29 +34 57 55.1     15.8     SNIa 12 2
213 ACO 2198 ClG 16 28 04 +43 49.4           ~ 31 0
214 ACO 2218 ClG 16 35 54.0 +66 13 00           ~ 827 1
215 ACO 2213 ClG 16 36 32 +41 17.0           ~ 15 0
216 ACO 2240 ClG 16 54 04 +66 44.3           ~ 17 0
217 ACO 2235 ClG 16 54 44.5 +40 02 51           ~ 35 0
218 SN 1999ch SN* 16 54 45.690 +39 59 13.90       19.8   SNIa 7 1
219 Anon J165445+3959 G 16 54 45.71 +39 59 13.8           ~ 3 1
220 ACO 2244 ClG 17 02 40.33 +34 02 58.7           ~ 301 0
221 ACO 2255 ClG 17 12 56.0 +64 04 06           ~ 605 0
222 ACO 2283 ClG 17 44 28 +69 38.9           ~ 23 0
223 SN 2003go SN* 19 52 47.68 -19 11 28.2     18.6     SNIIn 7 1
224 SN 2000dd SN* 20 35 00.10 -23 05 55.2     17.5     SNIa 10 1
225 SN 1999co SN* 21 03 19.12 -14 32 49.0     17.4     SNII 11 1
226 ACO 2355 ClG 21 35 18.70 +01 25 27.0           ~ 75 0
227 ACO 2356 ClG 21 35 45.13 +00 11 21.1           ~ 46 0
228 ACO 2390 ClG 21 53 37.4 +17 41 46           ~ 732 2
229 ACO 2471 ClG 22 41 48 +07 15.7           ~ 9 0
230 SN 2002ey SN* 23 10 12.33 +07 32 59.9     17.7     SNIa 11 1
231 [VV2006] J233303.6+053222 QSO 23 33 03.6130520880 +05 32 22.095485268     19.80     ~ 7 1
232 ACO 2616 ClG 23 33 14 +05 36.6           ~ 14 0
233 ACO 2623 ClG 23 35 00.8 +05 35 57           ~ 28 0
234 SN 2001ei SN* 23 51 02.95 +27 10 55.6     18.7     SNIapec 10 1

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