2008MNRAS.391L..69S


Query : 2008MNRAS.391L..69S

2008MNRAS.391L..69S - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 391, L69-L73 (2008/November-3)

Detection of the 2175 Å extinction feature and 21-cm absorption in two MgII systems at z ∼ 1.3.

SRIANAND R., GUPTA N., PETITJEAN P., NOTERDAEME P. and SAIKIA D.J.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have discovered two dusty intervening Mgii absorption systems at z ∼ 1.3 in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data base. The overall spectra of both quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) are red (u - K > 4.5mag) and are well modelled by the composite QSO spectrum reddened by the extinction curve from the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC2) Supershell redshifted to the rest frame of the Mgii systems. In particular, we detect clearly the presence of the ultraviolet (UV) extinction bump at λrest∼ 2175 Å. Absorption lines of weak transitions like Siiiλ1808, Criiλ2056, Crii + Zniiλ2062, Mniiλ2594, Caiiλ3934 and Tiiiλ1910 from these systems are detected even in the low signal-to-noise ratio and low-resolution SDSS spectra, suggesting high column densities of these species. The depletion pattern inferred from these absorption lines is consistent with that seen in the cold neutral medium of the LMC. Using the LMC AV versus N(Hi) relationship, we derive N(Hi) ∼ 6 x1021/cm2 in both systems. Metallicities are close to solar. Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) observations of these two relatively weak radio QSOs (fν∼ 50 mJy) resulted in the detection of 21-cm absorption in both the cases. We show that the spin temperature of the gas is of the order of or smaller than 500 K. These systems provide a unique opportunity to search for molecules and diffuse interstellar bands at z > 1.

Abstract Copyright: © 2008 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2008 RAS

Journal keyword(s): quasars: absorption lines - quasar: individual: J085042.21+515911.7 - quasar: individual: J085244.74+343540.46

Nomenclature: Table 2: [SGP2008] QSO JHHMM+DDMM abs N.NNNNN N=2+2.

Simbad objects: 11

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Number of rows : 11
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 QSO J0013-0024 QSO 00 13 42.4611465552 -00 24 12.659322636   19.17 18.72     ~ 41 0
2 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 12317 1
3 QSO B0235+1624 BLL 02 38 38.93010450 +16 36 59.2745528   16.46 15.50 15.92   ~ 1614 2
4 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
5 NAME LMC 2 Supergiant Shell sh 05 41 27 -69 22.4           ~ 200 0
6 ICRF J054236.1+495107 Sy1 05 42 36.13789710 +49 51 07.2337139   18.45 17.80 17.210   ~ 1573 1
7 6C 073759+311929 Bla 07 41 10.70330407 +31 12 00.2291151   17.02 16.89 16.322   ~ 468 1
8 4C 55.16 Bla 08 34 54.90398776 +55 34 21.0703409   20.75 19.45 17.180   ~ 297 2
9 QSO J0850+5159 QSO 08 50 42.2440214784 +51 59 11.650187472   19.92 19.41     ~ 50 1
10 QSO J0852+3435 QSO 08 52 44.7398043240 +34 35 40.525493604   20.42 19.70     ~ 42 1
11 3C 286 Sy1 13 31 08.2883506368 +30 30 32.960091564   17.51 17.25     ~ 4558 2

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