2009A&A...500.1207S


Query : 2009A&A...500.1207S

2009A&A...500.1207S - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 5001207-1210 (2009/6-4)

PHL5038: a spatially resolved white dwarf + brown dwarf binary.

STEELE P.R., BURLEIGH M.R., FARIHI J., GAENSICKE B.T., JAMESON R.F., DOBBIE P.D. and BARSTOW M.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

A near-infrared excess is detected at the white dwarf PHL5038 in UKIDSS photometry, consistent with the presence of a cool, substellar companion. We have obtained H- and K-grism spectra and images of PHL5038 using NIRI on Gemini North. The target is spatially and spectrally resolved into two components: an 8000K DA white dwarf, and a likely L8 brown dwarf companion, separated by 0.94". The spectral type of the secondary was determined using standard spectral indices for late L and T dwarfs. The projected orbital separation of the binary is 55AU, so it becomes only the second known wide WD+dL binary to be found after GD165AB. This object could potentially be used as a benchmark for testing substellar evolutionary models at intermediate to older ages.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): white dwarfs - stars: low-mass, brown dwarfs - binaries: general - binaries: visual

Nomenclature: [SBF2009] PHL 5038A (Nos A-B).

Simbad objects: 11

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Number of rows : 11
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME SGP reg 00 51 26.275 -27 07 41.70           ~ 606 0
2 WD 0137-349 WD* 01 39 42.8531929464 -34 42 39.577891392 14.60 15.33 15.30     DA3 101 0
3 GD 1400 WD* 01 47 21.8246176800 -21 56 51.386849088   15.38 15.15 15.42   DA4.1 101 0
4 DENIS J025503.3-470049 BD* 02 55 03.6927058871 -47 00 51.356903955     22.921 19.906 17.454 L9 170 0
5 2MASSI J0423485-041403 BD* 04 23 48.5763811987 -04 14 03.246502948           L6.5+T2 137 0
6 GD 165B BD* 14 24 39.09480 +09 17 10.4352         20.53 L4V 216 0
7 GD 165 WD* 14 24 39.1495824408 +09 17 14.160753960   14.46 14.32 14.6 14.91 DA4.1 176 0
8 2MASS J16322911+1904407 BD* 16 32 29.11416 +19 04 40.7136       22.42 19.98 L8V 145 0
9 HD 198070 * 20 47 47.8787268456 +03 18 23.279796036 6.29 6.38 6.40     B9V 48 0
10 PHL 5038 ** 22 20 30.6964465632 -00 41 07.474052544         16.890 DA+L8-9 40 0
11 2MASS J22203205-0040210 * 22 20 32.0554162536 -00 40 21.025709688           ~ 1 0

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