2009A&A...505..891S


Query : 2009A&A...505..891S

2009A&A...505..891S - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 505891-899 (2009/10-2)

Transit spectrophotometry of the exoplanet HD 189733b. I. Searching for water but finding haze with HST NICMOS.

SING D.K., DESERT J.-M., LECAVELIER DES ETANGS A., BALLESTER G.E., VIDAL-MADJAR A., PARMENTIER V., HEBRARD G. and HENRY G.W.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present Hubble Space Telescope near-infrared transit photometry of the nearby hot-Jupiter HD189733b. The observations were taken with the NICMOS instrument during five transits, with three transits executed with a narrowband filter at 1.87µm and two performed with a narrowband filter at 1.66µm. Our observing strategy using narrowband filters is insensitive to the usual HST intra-orbit and orbit-to-orbit measurement of systematic errors, allowing us to accurately and robustly measure the near-IR wavelength dependance of the planetary radius. Our measurements fail to reproduce the previously claimed detection of an absorption signature of atmospheric H2O below 2µm at a 5σ confidence level. We measure a planet-to-star radius contrast of 0.15498±0.00035 at 1.66µm and a contrast of 0.15517±0.00019 at 1.87µm. Both of our near-IR planetary radii values are in excellent agreement with the levels expected from Rayleigh scattering by sub-micron haze particles, observed at optical wavelengths, indicating that upper-atmospheric haze still dominates the near-IR transmission spectra over the absorption from gaseous molecular species at least below 2µm.

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Journal keyword(s): planetary systems - stars: individual: HD189733 - techniques: photometric - binaries: eclipsing

Simbad objects: 4

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Number of rows : 4
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Ross 905b Pl 11 42 11.0933350978 +26 42 23.650782778           ~ 913 1
2 HD 189733b Pl 20 00 43.7129433648 +22 42 39.073143456           ~ 1610 1
3 HD 189733 BY* 20 00 43.7129433648 +22 42 39.073143456 9.241 8.578 7.648 7.126 6.68 K2V 991 1
4 HD 209458b Pl 22 03 10.7727465312 +18 53 03.549393384           ~ 2037 1

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