2009AJ....138..478L


Query : 2009AJ....138..478L

2009AJ....138..478L - Astron. J., 138, 478-488 (2009/August-0)

The period variation of and a spot model for the eclipsing binary AR Bootis.

LEE J.W., YOUN J.-H., LEE C.-U., KIM S.-L. and KOCH R.H.

Abstract (from CDS):

New CCD photometric observations of the eclipsing system AR Boo were obtained from 2006 February to 2008 April. The star's photometric properties are derived from detailed studies of the period variability and of all available light curves. We find that over about 56 yr the orbital period of the system has varied due to a combination of an upward parabola and a sinusoid rather than in a monotonic fashion. Mass transfer from the less massive primary to the more massive secondary component is likely responsible for at least a significant part of the secular period change. The cyclical variation with a period of 7.57 yr and a semi-amplitude of 0.0015 d can be produced either by a light-travel-time effect due to an unseen companion with a scaled mass of M3 sin i3= 0.081 M☉or by a magnetic period modulation in the secondary star. Historical light curves of AR Boo, as well as our own, display season-to-season light variability, which are best modeled by including both a cool spot and a hot one on the secondary star. We think that the spots express magnetic dynamo-related activity and offer limited support for preferring the magnetic interpretation of the 7.57 yr cycle over the third-body interpretation. Our solutions confirm that AR Boo belongs to the W-subtype contact binary class, consisting of a hotter, less massive primary star with a spectral type of G9 and a companion of spectral type K1.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): binaries: close - binaries: eclipsing - stars: individual: AR Bootis - stars: spots

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/138/478): table1.dat>

Simbad objects: 14

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Number of rows : 14
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* V432 Per EB* 03 10 10.8005797368 +42 52 09.241825728   11.66 11.19 10.597 10.206 ~ 66 0
2 V* ER Ori SB* 05 11 14.5056264672 -08 33 24.613510680   10.02 9.46 8.927 8.604 F7/8V 187 0
3 V* AD Cnc EB* 08 46 20.1002153904 +10 20 07.362523896   13.80 13.06     K0V 98 0
4 V* CC Com SB* 12 12 06.0378799056 +22 31 58.682832024   13.09 11.42 10.543 10.085 K4/5V 228 0
5 V* RS CVn RS* 13 10 36.9077924448 +35 56 05.584994412 8.57 8.51 7.93 7.7   F6IV+G8IV 753 0
6 M 3 GlC 13 42 11.62 +28 22 38.2     6.39     ~ 2593 0
7 V* AR Boo EB* 13 48 10.3997464104 +24 55 27.046249824     12.86     G9+K1 73 0
8 GSC 01999-00067 * 13 48 12.4414462680 +24 51 12.111971868     12.9     ~ 5 0
9 GSC 01999-00009 * 13 48 13.2522304776 +24 54 59.837080968   14.2   14.11   ~ 1 0
10 V* TU Boo EB* 14 04 58.0474207248 +30 00 01.588156992   12.22 11.61 11.422 11.063 G3 84 0
11 V* TY Boo EB* 15 00 46.9394379816 +35 07 54.742318356   12.03 11.39 10.398 10.006 G3+G7 139 0
12 V* BV Dra SB* 15 11 50.3592224256 +61 51 25.281751464   8.54   7.7   F9V+F8V 162 2
13 V* BX Peg EB* 21 38 49.3910800824 +26 41 34.213405092     10.890     G4.5 142 0
14 V* AR Lac RS* 22 08 40.8182089680 +45 44 32.107863120 7.09 6.83 6.11     K0IVe+G5IV 745 0

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