2009ApJ...691..465F


Query : 2009ApJ...691..465F

2009ApJ...691..465F - Astrophys. J., 691, 465-481 (2009/January-3)

Lyman alpha galaxies: primitive, dusty, or evolved?

FINKELSTEIN S.L., RHOADS J.E., MALHOTRA S. and GROGIN N.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present stellar population modeling results for ten newly discovered Lyman alpha emitting galaxies (LAEs), as well as four previously known LAEs at z ∼ 4.5 in the Chandra Deep Field-South. We fit stellar population models to these objects in order to specifically learn if there exists more than one class of LAE. Past observational and theoretical evidence has shown that while many LAEs appear to be young, they may be much older, with Lyα equivalent widths enhanced due to resonant scattering of Lyα photons in a clumpy interstellar medium (ISM). Our results show a large range of stellar population age (3-500 Myr), stellar mass (1.6x108 to 5.0x1010 M☉), and dust extinction (A1200= 0.3-4.5 mag), broadly consistent with previous studies. With such a large number of individually analyzed objects, we have looked at the distribution of stellar population ages in LAEs for the first time, and we find a very interesting bimodality, in that our objects are either very young (< 15 Myr) or old (> 450 Myr). This bimodality may be caused by dust, and it could explain the Lyα duty cycle which has been proposed in the literature. We find that eight of the young objects are best fit with a clumpy ISM. We find that dust geometry appears to play a large role in shaping the spectral energy distributions that we observe, and that it may be a major factor in the observed Lyα equivalent width distribution in high redshift Lyα galaxies, although other factors (i.e., outflows) may be in play. We conclude that 12 out of our 14 LAEs are dusty star-forming galaxies, with the other two LAEs being evolved galaxies.

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Journal keyword(s): galaxies: evolution - galaxies: fundamental parameters - galaxies: high-redshift - galaxies: ISM

Nomenclature: Table 1: [FRM2009] CHa-N (Nos 1-4), [FRM2009] CH8-N (Nos 1-2), [FRM2009] CS2-N (Nos 1-8).

Simbad objects: 16

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Number of rows : 16
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 ZFOURGE CDFS 19306 EmG 03 32 09.53 -27 46 23.6     27.10     ~ 7 0
2 ZFOURGE CDFS 26980 EmG 03 32 15.99 -27 42 31.5   29.54 26.49     ~ 7 0
3 MUSE-WIDE 101024044 EmG 03 32 16.16913 -27 48 44.4026     27.60     ~ 10 0
4 MUSE-WIDE 111016031 EmG 03 32 24.53 -27 47 35.5     27.29     ~ 13 0
5 NAME Chandra Deep Field-South reg 03 32 28.0 -27 48 30           ~ 2282 1
6 [BMP2010] 3935 EmG 03 32 28.57920 -27 55 58.6344     28.68     ~ 4 0
7 JADES-GS+053.13545-27.72982 EmG 03 32 32.49 -27 43 46.9     28.17     ~ 7 0
8 [BIO2015] ERSB-2333441439 EmG 03 32 33.34 -27 41 43.9     27.85     ~ 6 0
9 NAME Hubble Ultra Deep Field reg 03 32 39.0 -27 47 29           ~ 1900 0
10 JADES-GS NC 109798 EmG 03 32 39.028 -27 48 12.98   31.0387 28.71     ~ 13 0
11 ZFOURGE CDFS 9235 EmG 03 32 39.77 -27 51 14.9     26.52     ~ 8 0
12 [FRM2009] CS2-8 EmG 03 32 40.24 -27 53 10.1     27.82     ~ 5 0
13 GOODS J033248.24-275136.9 EmG 03 32 48.2436 -27 51 36.912     25.81   24.9570 ~ 17 0
14 JADES-GS NC 306088 EmG 03 32 49.00 -27 49 01.9     26.85     ~ 20 0
15 GOODS J033254.04-275000.8 EmG 03 32 54.03641 -27 50 00.8423   25.29     24.9397 ~ 16 0
16 [BIO2015] GSWB-2583753395 EmG 03 32 58.38 -27 53 39.6   30.40 26.41     ~ 10 0

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