2009ApJ...692..149A


Query : 2009ApJ...692..149A

2009ApJ...692..149A - Astrophys. J., 692, 149-153 (2009/February-2)

On the age of the widest very low mass binary.

ARTIGAU E., LAFRENIERE D., ALBERT L. and DOYON R.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have recently identified the widest very low mass binary (2M0126AB), consisting of an M6.5V and an M8V dwarf with a separation of ∼5100 AU, which is twice as large as that of the second widest known system and an order of magnitude larger than those of all other previously known wide very low mass binaries. If this binary belongs to the field population, its constituents would have masses of ∼0.09 M☉, at the lower end of the stellar regime. However, in the discovery paper, we pointed out that its proper motion and position in the sky are both consistent with being a member of the young (30 Myr) Tucana/Horologium association, raising the possibility that the binary is a pair of ∼0.02 M☉ brown dwarfs. We obtained optical spectroscopy at the Gemini South Observatory in order to constrain the age of the pair and clarify its nature. The absence of lithium absorption at 671 nm, modest Hα emission, and the strength of the gravity-sensitive Na doublet at 818 nm all point toward an age of at least 200 Myr, ruling out the possibility that the binary is a member of Tucana/Horologium. We further estimate that the binary is younger than 2 Gyr based on its expected lifetime in the galactic disk.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): stars: individual (2MASS J01265549-5022388, 2MASS J01270283-5023211 (read: 2MASS J01270282-5023210)) - stars: low-mass, brown dwarfs

CDS comments: 2MASS J2585+1520 is 2MASS J22585897+1520461.

Simbad objects: 19

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 19
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME THA MGr 00 00 -62.0           ~ 540 0
2 Koenigstuhl 1B BD* 00 21 05.9180929272 -42 44 43.525081140       19.46 16.79 L0.6:V 36 0
3 SIPS J0126-5022 PM* 01 26 55.5041078856 -50 22 38.737420464     21.8   17.2 M6.5V 11 0
4 SIPS J0127-5023 PM* 01 27 02.8416837432 -50 23 21.029271684     22.2   17.6 M8V 7 0
5 2MASS J01415823-4633574 BD* 01 41 58.2329929560 -46 33 57.347594316           L0gamma 80 0
6 2MASS J02422521+1343126 LM* 02 42 25.2087435936 +13 43 12.627309936           M6.5V 5 0
7 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 38.0 +24 10 41           ~ 3679 0
8 2MASS J05383888-0228016 Y*O 05 38 38.8901286864 -02 28 01.718651352 20.95 21.83   18.77 16.99 M5Ve 25 0
9 [BZR99] S Ori 68 BD* 05 38 39.1 -02 28 05         23.77 L5: 25 1
10 NAME sig Ori Cluster OpC 05 38 42 -02 36.0           ~ 623 0
11 2MASS J05514604-4434128 ** 05 51 46.04880 -44 34 12.8244           M8.5+L0 17 0
12 IC 2391 OpC 08 41 17.5 -53 03 00           ~ 871 0
13 2MASS J11011926-7732383 ** 11 01 19.266 -77 32 38.31       19.4 16.59 M7+M8 36 0
14 NAME Cha 1 MoC 11 06 48 -77 18.0           ~ 1266 1
15 NAME Oph 11 ** 16 22 25.21392 -24 05 13.9488       19.4 18.98 M9+M9.5 48 0
16 2MASS J16233609-2402209 Y*O 16 23 36.1201719072 -24 02 20.800406508       17.4 14.68 M5 28 0
17 NAME Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud SFR 16 28 06 -24 32.5           ~ 3969 1
18 LAWD 74 WD* 19 20 34.9229289504 -07 40 00.065957592 11.553 12.345 12.290 12.229 12.164 DBQA5 250 0
19 2MASS J22585897+1520461 LM* 22 58 58.9621937928 +15 20 46.112512200           M7V 6 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2009ApJ...692..149A and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu