2009ApJ...696...12D


Query : 2009ApJ...696...12D

2009ApJ...696...12D - Astrophys. J., 696, 12-23 (2009/May-1)

Inverting color-magnitude diagrams to access precise star cluster parameters: a new white dwarf age for the Hyades.

DEGENNARO S., VON HIPPEL T., JEFFERYS W.H., STEIN N., VAN DYK D. and JEFFERY E.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have extended our Bayesian modeling of stellar clusters–which uses main-sequence stellar evolution models, a mapping between initial masses and white dwarf (WD) masses, WD cooling models, and WD atmospheres–to include binary stars, field stars, and two additional main-sequence stellar evolution models. As a critical test of our Bayesian modeling technique, we apply it to Hyades UBV photometry, with membership priors based on proper motions and radial velocities, where available. Under the assumption of a particular set of WD cooling models and atmosphere models, we estimate the age of the Hyades based on cooling WDs to be 648±45 Myr, consistent with the best prior analysis of the cluster main-sequence turnoff (MSTO) age by Perryman et al. Since the faintest WDs have most likely evaporated from the Hyades, prior work provided only a lower limit to the cluster's WD age. Our result demonstrates the power of the bright WD technique for deriving ages and further demonstrates complete age consistency between WD cooling and MSTO ages for seven out of seven clusters analyzed to date, ranging from 150 Myr to 4 Gyr.

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Journal keyword(s): open clusters and associations: general - stars: evolution - white dwarfs

Simbad objects: 15

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Number of rows : 15
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 HZ 4 WD* 03 55 21.9881513952 +09 47 18.135008592 13.917 14.592 14.506 14.58 14.642 DA3.4 220 0
2 EGGR 29 WD* 04 09 28.9040081904 +17 07 54.395653512 14.66 15.378 15.323 15.408 15.515 DA3.2 134 0
3 LB 228 WD* 04 13 09.1193395728 +18 59 37.662738684   16.43 16.69 14.12   DC 27 2
4 LAWD 18 WD* 04 23 55.6973490528 +16 21 15.122076192   14.33 14.27 14.79   DA2.5 125 0
5 LAWD 19 WD* 04 28 39.4103640216 +16 58 12.094977036   13.96 14.03 14.51   DA2.0 135 0
6 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
7 HZ 9 ** 04 32 23.7569977200 +17 45 02.672275356   14.28 13.93 14.21   DA3+dM 160 0
8 HZ 7 WD* 04 33 44.9627622456 +12 42 40.357601928   14.15 14.24 14.49   DA2.3 140 0
9 HZ 14 WD* 04 41 01.7398379640 +10 59 40.001283528   13.68 13.86     DA1.8 133 0
10 M 37 OpC 05 52 18.6 +32 32 36           ~ 436 0
11 NGC 2168 OpC 06 09 07.5 +24 20 15           ~ 604 0
12 NGC 2420 OpC 07 38 24.6 +21 34 26   9.0 8.3     ~ 523 0
13 NGC 2477 OpC 07 52 11.4 -38 32 47   6.64 5.8     ~ 314 0
14 NGC 2632 OpC 08 39 58.4 +19 36 33           ~ 1733 0
15 NGC 2682 OpC 08 51 23.5 +11 48 54           ~ 2528 0

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