2010A&A...524A..98W


Query : 2010A&A...524A..98W

2010A&A...524A..98W - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 524A98-98 (2010/12-1)

The masses, and the mass discrepancy of O-type stars.

WEIDNER C. and VINK J.S.

Abstract (from CDS):

The ``mass discrepancy'' in massive O stars represents a long-standing problem in stellar astrophysics with far-reaching implications for the chemical and dynamical feedback in galaxies. Our goal is to investigate this mass discrepancy by comparing state-of-the-art model masses with model-independent masses determined from eclipsing binaries. Using stellar evolution models and a recent calibration of stellar parameters for O-star spectral sub-classes, we present a convenient way to convert observed solar metallicity O star spectral types into model masses, which we subsequently compare to our dynamical mass compilation. We also derive similar conversions for Large and Small Magellanic Cloud metallicities. We obtain a good agreement between model and dynamical masses, suggesting the long-standing problem of a systematic mass discrepancy problem may have been solved. We also provide error ranges for the model masses, as well as minimal and maximal age estimates for when the model stars are in a given spectral type box.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): binaries: close - binaries: eclipsing - stars: early-type - stars: evolution - stars: formation - stars: fundamental parameters

Simbad objects: 46

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Number of rows : 46
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 12317 1
2 HD 14947 s*b 02 26 46.9899705528 +58 52 33.118732380 7.83 8.44 7.98     O4.5If 262 0
3 HD 15558 Y*O 02 32 42.5366901168 +61 27 21.572901360 7.82 8.37 7.87 7.34 6.94 O4.5III(f) 324 0
4 HD 15629 Y*O 02 33 20.5873992264 +61 31 18.188762844 8.23 8.85 8.42     O4.5V((fc)) 255 0
5 V* CC Cas SB* 03 14 05.3361655368 +59 33 48.485582712 7.07 7.56 7.08     O8.5III(n)((f)) 308 0
6 * ksi Per ** 03 58 57.9024302099 +35 47 27.709515737 3.190 4.080 4.060 3.88 3.89 O7.5III(n)((f)) 850 0
7 * alf Cam s*b 04 54 03.0113886719 +66 20 33.633625509 3.47 4.34 4.29 4.18 4.18 O9Ia 675 1
8 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
9 [L72] LH 54-425 SB* 05 26 24.2505 -67 30 17.194   12.915 13.130     O3V+O5V 17 0
10 OGLE BRIGHT-LMC-ECL-17 EB* 05 34 41.3495543376 -69 31 38.667576432 12.739 13.672 14.050 13.79 13.966 O3If+O6V 27 0
11 W61 28-22 EB* 05 34 48.1069861728 -69 42 36.503825328   12.81 12.97 13.06 13.04 O7III 25 0
12 * tet01 Ori C SB* 05 35 16.4662967280 -05 23 22.921811880 4.20 5.15 5.13 4.91 4.73 O7Vp 1479 1
13 [HSH95] 38 ** 05 38 42.0996 -69 06 07.795           O3V+O6V 25 0
14 [HSH95] 42 ** 05 38 42.1802 -69 06 02.384           O3V+O3V 17 0
15 [HSH95] 77 ** 05 38 42.5592 -69 06 04.389     15.24     O5.5V+O5.5V 10 0
16 * zet Pup BY* 08 03 35.04754 -40 00 11.3321 0.89 1.98 2.25 2.36 2.58 O4I(n)fp 1190 1
17 CPD-45 2920 EB* 08 43 49.8047993256 -46 07 08.757379416 10.6 11.36 10.99 10.91   O6.5V(n)((f)) 39 1
18 HD 92740 WR* 10 41 17.5158425712 -59 40 36.895992960 5.68 6.50 6.42 7.38   WN7h+O9III-V 426 0
19 HD 93128 SB* 10 43 54.3957741024 -59 32 57.497266716 8.82 8.97 8.77 9.40 8.71 O3.5V((fc))z 112 1
20 HD 93129A SB* 10 43 57.4587319296 -59 32 51.394897284 6.46 7.478 7.310 7.84   O2If* 180 0
21 V* V560 Car SB* 10 44 33.7393258944 -59 44 15.434446956 6.89 7.80 7.75 7.56 7.46 O3.5V((f))+O8V 314 0
22 HD 93250 ** 10 44 45.0275085072 -59 33 54.680974848 6.73 8.12 7.50 8.38   O4III(fc) 334 0
23 V* V572 Car SB* 10 44 47.3048862456 -59 43 53.277923784 8.17 8.96 8.81 9.45   O7V+O9.5V+B0.2IV 182 0
24 CPD-59 2628 SB* 10 45 08.2244134080 -59 40 49.413975060 8.791 9.571 9.460 9.87 9.219 O9.5V(n)+B0.5V(n) 88 0
25 V* V662 Car EB* 10 45 36.3215655240 -59 48 23.261257368 12.74 12.91 12.05 12.10   O5Vz+B0:V 54 0
26 V* EM Car SB* 11 12 04.5060592584 -61 05 42.944560584 8.06 8.80 8.54 9.25   O7.5V((f))+O7.5V((f)) 172 0
27 * zet Oph Be* 16 37 09.5400587698 -10 34 01.509742704 1.73 2.58 2.56 2.46 2.50 O9.2IVnn 1908 0
28 HD 152248 Y*O 16 54 10.0618206816 -41 49 30.139291596 5.56 6.15 6.088     O7Iabf+O7Ib(f) 270 0
29 NGC 6231 374 Y*? 16 54 10.9603526328 -41 49 39.103879044   10.373 10.157 10.66 9.813 ~ 15 0
30 HD 159176 Be* 17 34 42.4921337376 -32 34 53.995451196 4.88 5.74 5.70 7.19   O7V 261 0
31 Cl* NGC 6383 FJL 19 * 17 34 42.9390879792 -32 34 55.025000328   11.01 10.89     B9V 11 0
32 * 11 Sgr Or* 18 09 17.6999100192 -23 59 18.231196056 6.65 7.45 7.31 8.36   O7V(n)z+B0:V: 146 2
33 V* V1182 Aql SB* 18 55 23.1255094080 +09 20 48.087475944 8.73 9.10 8.64     O7V(n)((f))z+B 119 0
34 HD 190864 Em* 20 05 39.8022808800 +35 36 27.991297908 7.18 7.93 7.78     O6.5III(f) 233 0
35 HD 191423 * 20 08 07.1135347944 +42 36 21.962454480 7.43 8.19 8.03     ON9II-IIInn 119 0
36 HD 192639 s*b 20 14 30.4275801672 +37 21 13.816276704 6.83 7.46 7.11     O7.5Iabf 309 0
37 HD 193514 Em* 20 19 08.4971150880 +39 16 24.253036608 7.32 7.83 7.38     O7Ib(f) 193 0
38 V* V478 Cyg SB* 20 19 38.7476920032 +38 20 09.195280836   9.16 8.767     B0Vp 195 0
39 HD 193682 Em* 20 20 08.9387110032 +37 49 51.313158876 8.44 8.87 8.42     O4.5IV(f) 95 0
40 BD+40 4220 s*b 20 32 22.4238071594 +41 18 18.942475904 11.32 10.61 9.185     O7Iafep 414 0
41 * 68 Cyg SB* 21 18 27.1862219256 +43 56 45.399147864 4.05 4.99 5.00     O7.5IIIn((f)) 383 0
42 HD 207198 Y*? 21 44 53.2791389640 +62 27 38.048647248 5.61 6.25 5.94 5.66 5.49 O8.5II 365 0
43 * 19 Cep * 22 05 08.7897533088 +62 16 47.332569936 4.36 5.19 5.11 4.95 4.92 O9Ib 397 0
44 * lam Cep s*b 22 11 30.5765111040 +59 24 52.154264880 4.55 5.29 5.05 4.77 4.62 O6.5I(n)fp 705 1
45 HD 210809 s*b 22 11 38.6004719208 +52 25 47.950615308 6.7 7.61 7.56     O9Iab 223 0
46 HD 217086 Y*O 22 56 47.1887590800 +62 43 37.657173900 7.88 8.30 7.66 8.35   O7Vnn((f))z 263 0

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