2010ApJ...710..755G


Query : 2010ApJ...710..755G

2010ApJ...710..755G - Astrophys. J., 710, 755-763 (2010/February-2)

X-ray and radio variability of M31*, the Andromeda galaxy nuclear supermassive black hole.

GARCIA M.R., HEXTALL R., BAGANOFF F.K., GALACHE J., MELIA F., MURRAY S.S., PRIMINI F.A., SJOUWERMAN L.O. and WILLIAMS B.

Abstract (from CDS):

We confirm our earlier tentative detection of M31* in X-rays and measure its light curve and spectrum. Observations in 2004-2005 find M31* rather quiescent in the X-ray and radio. However, X-ray observations in 2006-2007 show M31* to be highly variable at times. A separate variable X-ray source is found near P1, the brighter of the two optical nuclei. The apparent angular Bondi radius of M31* is the largest of any black hole and large enough to be well resolved with Chandra. The diffuse emission within this Bondi radius is found to have an X-ray temperature ∼0.3 keV and density 0.1/cm3, indistinguishable from the hot gas in the surrounding regions of the bulge given the statistics allowed by the current observations. The X-ray source at the location of M31* is consistent with a point source and a power-law spectrum with energy slope 0.9±0.2. Our identification of this X-ray source with M31* is based solely on positional coincidence.

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Journal keyword(s): accretion, accretion disks - black hole physics - galaxies: individual: M31 - galaxies: nuclei

Simbad objects: 10

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Number of rows : 10
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 M 32 GiG 00 42 41.82480 +40 51 54.6120 9.51 9.03 8.08     ~ 2236 2
2 CXOGMP J004244.2+411608 X 00 42 44.2 +41 16 08           ~ 2 0
3 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 13622 1
4 NAME M31* Rad 00 42 44.33 +41 16 08.4           ~ 49 0
5 NAME P2B Cluster PoG 00 42 44.34 +41 16 08.5           ~ 42 0
6 [LFG93] P3 PoG 00 42 44.34 +41 16 08.5           ~ 17 1
7 [LFG93] P1 PoG 00 42 44.37 +41 16 08.9           ~ 40 0
8 M 87 AGN 12 30 49.42338414 +12 23 28.0436859 10.16 9.59 8.63   7.49 ~ 7815 3
9 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
10 NAME Sgr A* X 17 45 40.03599 -29 00 28.1699           ~ 4970 3

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