2010ApJ...714L.318T


Query : 2010ApJ...714L.318T

2010ApJ...714L.318T - Astrophys. J., 714, L318-L322 (2010/May-2)

Discovery of rotational braking in the magnetic helium-strong star sigma Orionis E.

TOWNSEND R.H.D., OKSALA M.E., COHEN D.H., OWOCKI S.P. and UD-DOULA A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present new U-band photometry of the magnetic helium-strong star σ Ori E, obtained over 2004-2009 using the SMARTS 0.9 m telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory. When combined with historical measurements, these data constrain the evolution of the star's 1.19 day rotation period over the past three decades. We are able to rule out a constant period at the pnull= 0.05% level, and instead find that the data are well described (pnull= 99.3%) by a period increasing linearly at a rate of 77 ms per year. This corresponds to a characteristic spin-down time of 1.34 Myr, in good agreement with theoretical predictions based on magnetohydrodynamical simulations of angular momentum loss from magnetic massive stars. We therefore conclude that the observations are consistent with σ Ori E undergoing rotational braking due to its magnetized line-driven wind.

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Journal keyword(s): stars: chemically peculiar - stars: individual: HD 37479 - stars: magnetic field - stars: massive - stars: mass-loss - stars: rotation

Simbad objects: 6

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Number of rows : 6
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 HD 36591 V* 05 32 41.3510096736 -01 35 30.595447356 4.240 5.15 5.34     B1IV 255 0
2 NAME sig Ori Cluster OpC 05 38 42 -02 36.0           ~ 623 0
3 * sig Ori Y*O 05 38 44.7653828520 -02 36 00.283179888 2.54 3.58 3.79 3.87 4.11 O9.5V+B0.2V(n) 855 0
4 * sig Ori D Y*O 05 38 45.6253355112 -02 35 58.894678824 5.7 6.51 6.69   6.98 B2V 67 0
5 * sig Ori E Y*O 05 38 47.2050040320 -02 35 40.521424812 5.66 6.38 6.46 6.84 7.08 B2IV-Vp_He 486 0
6 V* V901 Ori Ro* 05 40 56.3704617744 -01 30 25.856677224 5.96 6.82 6.96     B2V 354 2

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