2010ApJ...722.1654S


Query : 2010ApJ...722.1654S

2010ApJ...722.1654S - Astrophys. J., 722, 1654-1665 (2010/October-3)

Chandra reveals variable multi-component X-ray emission from FU Orionis.

SKINNER S.L., GUDEL M., BRIGGS K.R. and LAMZIN S.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

FU Orionis is the prototype of a class of eruptive young stars ("FUors") characterized by strong optical outbursts. We recently completed an exploratory survey of FUors using XMM-Newton to determine their X-ray properties, about which little was previously known. The prototype FU Ori and V1735 Cyg were detected. The X-ray spectrum of FU Ori was found to be unusual, consisting of a cool moderately absorbed component plus a hotter component viewed through an absorption column density that is an order of magnitude higher. We present here a sensitive (99 ks) follow-up X-ray observation of FU Ori obtained at higher angular resolution with Chandra ACIS-S. The unusual multi-component spectrum is confirmed. The hot component is centered on FU Ori and dominates the emission above 2 keV. It is variable (a signature of magnetic activity) and is probably coronal emission originating close to FU Ori's surface viewed through cool gas in FU Ori's strong wind or accretion stream. In contrast, the X-ray centroid of the soft emission below 2 keV is offset 0".20 to the southeast of FU Ori, toward the near-IR companion (FU Ori S). This offset amounts to slightly less than half the separation between the two stars. The most likely explanation for the offset is that the companion contributes significantly to the softer X-ray emission below 2 keV (and weakly above 2 keV). The superimposed X-ray contributions from FU Ori and the companion resolve the paradox posed by XMM-Newton of an apparently single X-ray source viewed through two different absorption columns.

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Journal keyword(s): stars: individual: FU Orionis - stars: pre-main sequence - X-rays: stars

Simbad objects: 15

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Number of rows : 15
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* DG Tau TT* 04 27 04.6921275888 +26 06 16.060169268 13.57 13.97 10.50 12.28   K6Ve 1092 1
2 V* GV Tau TT* 04 29 23.7314758308 +24 33 00.216011716 19.20         K7 288 0
3 RAFGL 5123 Y*O 04 31 34.07736 +18 08 04.9020           K3V/M3III 900 0
4 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4971 0
5 V* DP Tau Or* 04 42 37.6989071232 +25 15 36.983641716 15.84 15.2 13.70 14.42   M0.8 179 1
6 CXOU J054514.8+090256 X 05 45 14.84 +09 02 56.9           ~ 1 0
7 CXOU J054516.9+090502 X 05 45 16.93 +09 05 02.6           ~ 1 0
8 2MASS J05451929+0903226 * 05 45 19.2982098768 +09 03 22.518952380           ~ 8 0
9 [DM99] 260 Or* 05 45 21.5470849560 +09 05 45.624349644     16.68 15.38 13.88 ~ 22 0
10 V* FU Ori Or* 05 45 22.3647842544 +09 04 12.291320064   10.72 9.60     F0Iab 888 1
11 V* Z CMa Ae* 07 03 43.1599411656 -11 33 06.209065836 10.51 9.99 8.80     B5/8eq+F5/7 601 3
12 HD 189733 BY* 20 00 43.7129433648 +22 42 39.073143456 9.241 8.578 7.648 7.126 6.68 K2V 991 1
13 V* V1515 Cyg Or* 20 23 48.0158573016 +42 12 25.781279076   15.26 13.39 12.03   G0/G2Ib 260 0
14 EM* LkHA 190 Or* 20 58 53.7335347296 +44 15 28.388727720   14.26 12.33 12.13   F7/G3I/IIe 530 0
15 V* V1735 Cyg Or* 21 47 20.6628414360 +47 32 03.857457372           ~ 170 0

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