2010MNRAS.406.2732L


Query : 2010MNRAS.406.2732L

2010MNRAS.406.2732L - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 406, 2732-2742 (2010/August-3)

Halo globular clusters observed with AAOmega: dark matter content, metallicity and tidal heating.

LANE R.R., KISS L.L., LEWIS G.F., IBATA R.A., SIEBERT A., BEDDING T.R., SZEKELY P., BALOG Z. and SZABO G.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

Globular clusters (GCs) have proven to be essential to our understanding of many important astrophysical phenomena. Here, we analyse spectroscopic observations of 10 halo GCs to determine their dark matter (DM) content, their tidal heating by the Galactic disc and halo, describe their metallicities and the likelihood that Newtonian dynamics explains their kinematics. We analyse a large number of members in all clusters, allowing us to address all these issues together, and we have included NGC 288 and M30 to overlap with previous studies. We find that any flattening of the velocity dispersion profiles in the outer regions of our clusters can be explained by tidal heating. We also find that all our GCs have M/LV≲ 5, therefore, we infer the observed dynamics do not require DM, or a modification of gravity. We suggest that the lack of tidal heating signatures in distant clusters indicates the halo is not triaxial. The isothermal rotations of each cluster are measured, with M4 and NGC 288 exhibiting rotation at a level of 0.9±0.1 km/s and 0.25±0.15 km/s, respectively. We also indirectly measure the tidal radius of NGC 6752, determining a more realistic figure for this cluster than current literature values. Lastly, an unresolved and intriguing puzzle is uncovered with regard to the cooling of the outer regions of all ten clusters.

Abstract Copyright: © 2010 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2010 RAS

Journal keyword(s): gravitation - stellar dynamics - globular clusters: individual

Simbad objects: 19

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Number of rows : 19
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 104 GlC 00 24 05.359 -72 04 53.20     4.09     ~ 4158 0
2 ESO 28-19 Cl* 00 24 45.98 -72 47 37.9   11.6 12.05     ~ 152 0
3 NGC 121 GlC 00 26 49.0 -71 32 10   11.2 11.24     ~ 330 0
4 NGC 288 GlC 00 52 45.24 -26 34 57.4   10 8.13     ~ 1130 0
5 M 68 GlC 12 39 27.98 -26 44 38.6     7.96     ~ 1069 0
6 M 53 GlC 13 12 55.25 +18 10 05.4     7.79     ~ 907 0
7 NGC 5139 GlC 13 26 47.28 -47 28 46.1           ~ 3677 0
8 Cl Pal 5 GlC 15 16 05.30 -00 06 41.0   15.1       ~ 797 1
9 GCl 38 GlC 16 10 59.00 +14 57 42.0           ~ 399 0
10 M 4 GlC 16 23 35.22 -26 31 32.7           ~ 1978 0
11 NGC 6144 GlC 16 27 13.86 -26 01 24.6           ~ 268 0
12 M 12 GlC 16 47 14.18 -01 56 54.7     6.07     ~ 736 0
13 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
14 M 22 GlC 18 36 23.94 -23 54 17.1           ~ 1459 0
15 NGC 6752 GlC 19 10 52.11 -59 59 04.4           ~ 2121 0
16 M 55 GlC 19 39 59.71 -30 57 53.1     6.49     ~ 913 0
17 M 30 GlC 21 40 22.12 -23 10 47.5     7.10     ~ 1121 0
18 NGC 7492 GlC 23 08 26.68 -15 36 41.3     10.48     ~ 330 0
19 NAME Monoceros Stream St* ~ ~           ~ 374 1

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