2011A&A...526A.162G

Query : 2011A&A...526A.162G

2011A&A...526A.162G - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 526A162-162 (2011/2-1)

MESS (Mass-loss of Evolved StarS), a Herschel key program.

GROENEWEGEN M.A.T., WAELKENS C., BARLOW M.J., KERSCHBAUM F., GARCIA-LARIO P., CERNICHARO J., BLOMMAERT J.A.D.L., BOUWMAN J., COHEN M., COX N., DECIN L., EXTER K., GEAR W.K., GOMEZ H.L., HARGRAVE P.C., HENNING T., HUTSEMEKERS D., IVISON R.J., JORISSEN A., KRAUSE O., LADJAL D., LEEKS S.J., LIM T.L., MATSUURA M., NAZE Y., OLOFSSON G., OTTENSAMER R., POLEHAMPTON E., POSCH T., RAUW G., ROYER P., SIBTHORPE B., SWINYARD B.M., UETA T., VAMVATIRA-NAKOU C., VANDENBUSSCHE B., VAN DE STEENE G.C., VAN ECK S., VAN HOOF P.A.M., VAN WINCKEL H., VERDUGO E. and WESSON R.

Abstract (from CDS):

MESS (Mass-loss of Evolved StarS) is a guaranteed time key program that uses the PACS and SPIRE instruments on board the Herschel space observatory to observe a representative sample of evolved stars, that include asymptotic giant branch (AGB) and post-AGB stars, planetary nebulae and red supergiants, as well as luminous blue variables, Wolf-Rayet stars and supernova remnants. In total, of order 150 objects are observed in imaging and about 50 objects in spectroscopy. This paper describes the target selection and target list, and the observing strategy. Key science projects are described, and illustrated using results obtained during Herschel's science demonstration phase. Aperture photometry is given for the 70 AGB and post-AGB stars observed up to October 17, 2010, which constitutes the largest single uniform database of far-IR and sub-mm fluxes for late-type stars.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): stars: AGB and post-AGB - stars: mass loss - supernovae: general - circumstellar matter - infrared: stars

Simbad objects: 131

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Number of rows : 131
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 NGC 10 EmG 00 08 34.5389200536 -33 51 30.197456964   13.13   11.79   ~ 54 0
2 SN 1572A SN* 00 25 21.5 +64 08 27           B8 1254 1
3 V* AQ And C* 00 27 31.6830716856 +35 35 14.495266104   11.3 9.90     C-N5+ 121 0
4 NAME Pisces V G 00 59 29.8 +32 22 36     14.4     ~ 149 0
5 IRC +10011 OH* 01 06 25.9879717848 +12 35 52.896392052   20.7   18.26 14.01 M8 436 0
6 RAFGL 190 C* 01 17 51.37785 +67 13 53.3396           C-rich 71 1
7 V* S Cas S* 01 19 41.9796588720 +72 36 40.850697240           S3-54-8 132 1
8 V* R Scl C* 01 26 58.0939182720 -32 32 35.439234828 17.26 9.59 5.72 3.69 2.30 C-N5+ 354 0
9 OH 127.8-00.0 OH* 01 33 51.21048 +62 26 53.2032           O-rich 188 0
10 M 76 PN 01 42 19.6557728208 +51 34 31.534970052     17.48   17.69 DOZ 385 2
11 V* V370 And AB* 01 58 44.3261782976 +45 26 06.912910289   11.58 9.30     M8 106 0
12 SNR G130.7+03.1 SNR 02 05 35.73 +64 49 41.3           ~ 661 4
13 * omi Cet Mi* 02 19 20.79210 -02 58 39.4956   7.63 6.53 5.03   M5-9IIIe+DA 1586 0
14 V* R For C* 02 29 15.3077617632 -26 05 55.646585700   12.94 7.50 8.01   C4,3e 206 0
15 NAME Magellanic Clouds GrG 03 00 -71.0           ~ 7988 0
16 V* TW Hor C* 03 12 33.1599109680 -57 19 17.577229512   7.93 5.71 3.78 2.40 C-N5IIIb: 143 0
17 V* U Cam C* 03 41 48.1758504744 +62 38 54.395692404   11.5 11.00     C-N5 254 0
18 V* IK Tau OH* 03 53 28.8924743304 +11 24 21.895183368 16.99 14.463 16.171 14.101   M7-11 675 0
19 V* V Eri AB* 04 04 18.8000912980 -15 43 30.499742695   10.405 9.146 8.912   M7+II: 92 0
20 V* R Dor AB* 04 36 45.59127 -62 04 37.7974 7.84 6.98 5.40 2.71 -0.44 M8III:e 376 0
21 RAFGL 618 pA* 04 42 53.6242032600 +36 06 53.400902220   16.32   12.59   C-rich 1027 0
22 V* ST Cam C* 04 51 13.3487495016 +68 10 07.637629620   9.77 9.20     C-N5 152 0
23 * omi Ori S* 04 52 31.9624004856 +14 15 02.311506180   6.458 4.721     M3SIII 225 0
24 V* R Lep C* 04 59 36.3486921120 -14 48 22.502479140 15.06 13.51 7.76 4.90 3.42 C7,6e 360 0
25 V* TX Cam Mi* 05 00 51.1627935408 +56 10 54.041462220       14.02   M9-9.5 365 0
26 V* W Ori C* 05 05 23.7190712856 +01 10 39.454639032 16.36 9.52 6.10 3.83 2.35 C-N5 300 0
27 M 1 SNR 05 34 31.8 +22 01 03           ~ 6516 1
28 V* CM Tau Psr 05 34 31.9474694616 +22 00 52.153698024           ~ 5476 0
29 V* W Pic C* 05 43 13.8305960304 -46 27 13.825873188   12.52 11.80     C-J5 73 0
30 * alf Ori s*r 05 55 10.30536 +07 24 25.4304 4.38 2.27 0.42 -1.17 -2.45 M1-M2Ia-Iab 1789 0
31 HD 44179 pA* 06 19 58.2185496 -10 38 14.706068 9.51 9.33 9.02     B9Ib/II 800 0
32 V* UU Aur C* 06 36 32.8371036984 +38 26 43.819021608   7.89 5.25 3.31 1.90 C-N5- 314 1
33 HD 56126 pA* 07 16 10.2590823192 +09 59 47.954735376   9.20 8.32     F0/5Ia 330 0
34 V* VY CMa s*r 07 22 58.3261352189 -25 46 03.194390594 12.01 10.068 8.691 7.938   M5Iae 1169 0
35 V* Y Lyn S* 07 28 11.6165714400 +45 59 26.229456564 9.88 8.71 6.98 4.25 1.96 M6S 152 0
36 OH 231.8+04.2 OH* 07 42 16.947 -14 42 50.20           M10III+A 548 0
37 V* RS Cnc S* 09 10 38.7970163421 +30 57 47.291122681 8.65 7.62 5.95 3.06 0.73 M6S 330 0
38 IRAS 09371+1212 pA* 09 39 53.96 +11 58 52.6           K7II/III 165 0
39 IRAS 09425-6040 C* 09 44 01.6707336168 -60 54 25.639144812     12.6 11.81   C 61 0
40 V* R Leo Mi* 09 47 33.4839808805 +11 25 43.823283729 9.22 8.94 7.53 3.39 0.12 M7-9e 943 1
41 IRC +10216 C* 09 47 57.40632 +13 16 43.5648           C9,5e 2455 0
42 V* RW LMi C* 10 16 02.2777043904 +30 34 19.045098516       15.27   C4,3e 411 0
43 THA 35-II-27 PN 10 19 32.501 -60 13 29.48     12.5     B:Ie 90 0
44 HD 90177 s*b 10 22 53.8430096928 -59 37 28.363616256 9.16 9.66 8 8.15   LBV 342 0
45 HD 302821 sg* 10 23 19.4847405144 -59 32 04.566918624   10.59 9.17     A7Ie 86 1
46 V* U Ant C* 10 35 12.8510147472 -39 33 45.324020448 15.32 8.22 5.38 3.18 1.86 C-N3 162 0
47 V* U Hya C* 10 37 33.2729535 -13 23 04.352923 13.29 7.51 4.82 3.05 1.78 C-N5 314 0
48 V* VY UMa C* 10 45 04.0305312384 +67 24 40.979062260 12.91 8.34 5.95 4.20 2.94 C-N5 209 0
49 V* V Hya C* 10 51 37.2615873024 -21 15 00.333928044   12.23 6.80 7.42   C-N:6 391 0
50 WRAY 15-682 WR* 10 53 59.5777329720 -60 26 44.361095316   11.64 10.85 10.56   WN11h 155 3
51 V* AG Car WR* 10 56 11.5781414448 -60 27 12.810673260 7.00 7.57 6.96 7.73   WN11h 649 0
52 V* R Crt AB* 11 00 33.8525664720 -18 19 29.582708520   10.33 9.80     M7/8III 222 0
53 MR 35 s*b 11 08 40.0634208096 -60 42 51.721320060   12.33 10.20 11.66   LBV 130 0
54 M 97 PN 11 14 47.7122947800 +55 01 08.482832076   15.414 15.777 15.960 16.194 ~ 356 2
55 HD 100764 Pe* 11 35 42.7476078432 -14 35 36.666013272   9.83 8.70 8.08 7.65 C-H2.5 113 0
56 HD 101584 pA* 11 40 58.8051522552 -55 34 25.814696232 7.80 7.40 7.01     B8/9I/IIe 156 0
57 V* Y CVn C* 12 45 07.8260815656 +45 26 24.926308404 14.03 7.41 4.87 3.12 1.74 C-N5 493 0
58 V* RY Dra C* 12 56 25.9112361600 +65 59 39.811665876 15.56 9.44 6.34 4.34 2.91 C-N3III: 248 0
59 V* RT Vir AB* 13 02 37.9814644272 +05 11 08.362884984 10.07 9.07 7.41     M8III 336 0
60 V* SW Vir AB* 13 14 04.3830437280 -02 48 25.130666916 9.24 8.52 6.85     M7III: 274 0
61 V* R Hya Mi* 13 29 42.7801586466 -23 16 52.751628992 7.26 6.58 4.97 2.27 -0.15 M6-9e 511 0
62 IRAS 13428-6232 PN? 13 46 20.58093 -62 47 59.7770           ~ 32 0
63 V* W Hya Mi* 13 49 02.0018313132 -28 22 03.532006894   8.97 7.70     M7.5-9e 672 0
64 * tet Aps AB* 14 05 19.8809399288 -76 47 48.342695604 8.10 7.05 5.50     M6.5III: 127 0
65 V* RX Boo AB* 14 24 11.6253191184 +25 42 13.394221596   9.23 8.60     M7.5-M8 457 0
66 WRAY 15-1269 PN 14 59 53.4819371136 -54 18 07.521138792 12.12 12.17 11.64 11.63   [WC11] 256 0
67 V* X TrA C* 15 14 19.1755012584 -70 04 46.113298104 15.88 9.19 5.81     C5,5 130 0
68 WOS 48 C* 15 23 05.0730770544 -51 25 58.762691652   17.85 16.66 14.51 10.18 C 150 1
69 V* R CrB RC* 15 48 34.4154827352 +28 09 24.295852440 6.44 6.31 5.71 5.26 5.08 G0Iep 798 0
70 V* V CrB C* 15 49 31.3121978280 +39 34 17.892629256     6.90 7.23   C6,2e_MS3 275 0
71 V* ST Her S* 15 50 46.6232210160 +48 28 58.850853780   9.09 7.75     M6S-M7SIII: 171 0
72 V* X Her AB* 16 02 39.1730141112 +47 14 25.265335956   7.64 6.58     M6III 249 0
73 IRAS 16279-4757 pA* 16 31 38.7381067320 -48 04 05.637444456           M3II 43 0
74 IRAS 16342-3814 pA* 16 37 39.8691983808 -38 20 17.443998996           ~ 142 0
75 SS 293 pA* 17 03 10.0705512504 -47 00 27.731886516           Ae 93 0
76 CPD-56 8032 PN 17 09 00.9278385254 -56 54 47.863882536 11.24 11.48 11.04 11.067   [WC11] 277 0
77 NGC 6302 PN 17 13 44.5 -37 06 11           O-rich 821 2
78 RAFGL 6815S pA* 17 18 19.8040606320 -32 27 21.547417932           G2I 153 0
79 NAME Kepler's SN SNR 17 30 40.51 -21 29 14.4           ~ 851 3
80 IRAS 17347-3139 PN 17 38 00.61 -31 40 55.2           ~ 66 1
81 V* V Pav C* 17 43 18.9398256336 -57 43 26.289782112   10.11 6.673 7.14 8.88 C6,4 72 0
82 RAFGL 5379 OH* 17 44 24.0074369832 -31 55 35.414175828           O-rich 92 0
83 HD 161796 pA* 17 44 55.4694563472 +50 02 39.482823336 8.00 7.68 7.21 6.77 6.51 F3Ib 335 0
84 Hen 3-1475 PN 17 45 14.1819342984 -17 56 46.778166204       12.733   B7e 201 0
85 NGC 6543 PN 17 58 33.4039587288 +66 37 58.750734000   11.09 11.28     [WC] 1197 2
86 NGC 6537 PN 18 05 13.104 -19 50 34.88     13.58     ~ 438 1
87 V* VX Sgr s*r 18 08 04.0442790744 -22 13 26.600899044 11.72 9.41 6.52 3.90 2.11 M8.5Ia 622 0
88 HD 168625 s*b 18 21 19.5484021368 -16 22 26.075142156 10.15 9.78 8.37 8.76   B8Ia+ 293 2
89 RAFGL 2155 C* 18 26 05.83560 +23 28 46.6932         17.63 C-rich 83 0
90 V* T Lyr C* 18 32 20.0767626264 +36 59 55.635218376   12.74 7.84 7.30   C-J4:p 189 1
91 OH 026.5+00.6 OH* 18 37 32.50920 -05 23 59.1936           O-rich 308 1
92 V* S Sct C* 18 50 20.0367791256 -07 54 27.429169356 13.93 9.89 6.80     C-N5 215 0
93 M 57 PN 18 53 35.0967659112 +33 01 44.883287544   15.405 15.769 15.901 16.062 DA(O?) 868 2
94 Hen 2-427 WR* 19 11 30.8749167768 +16 51 38.200938264   12.19 11.50     WN8h 350 0
95 HD 179821 pA* 19 13 58.6082398776 +00 07 31.935181836 10.81 9.694 8.19     G4_0-Ia 247 0
96 V* W Aql S* 19 15 23.3572741560 -07 02 50.333886492   12.72 10.14 10.21   S6/6e 251 0
97 V* UX Dra C* 19 21 35.5182299784 +76 33 34.557161688   8.81 5.94     C-N5 206 0
98 IRC +10420 pA* 19 26 48.0979492536 +11 21 16.758531216   13.98 11.66     F8Ia+e 492 0
99 V* AQ Sgr C* 19 34 18.9945475487 -16 22 27.048908541 13.85 9.48 6.70     C-N5 124 0
100 HD 184738 PN 19 34 45.2337620448 +30 30 58.950651240   10.41 10.44     [WC9] 976 0
101 Min 1-92 pA* 19 36 18.9295687968 +29 32 49.785288144 12.13 12.35 11.75 11.54   B0.5IV[e] 267 0
102 V* TT Cyg C* 19 40 57.0158460384 +32 37 05.756696400   10.43 10.20     C-N5- 209 0
103 * chi Cyg S* 19 50 33.9213430345 +32 54 50.575531294 7.02 6.06 4.24 1.81 -0.01 S6-9/1-2e 721 0
104 M 27 PN 19 59 36.3631850088 +22 43 16.312059552   13.749 14.089 14.247 14.405 DAO.6 605 0
105 V* V1943 Sgr AB* 20 06 55.2441583872 -27 13 29.766501516   9.25 8.04     M7/8III 84 0
106 IRC -10529 OH* 20 10 27.8731455576 -06 16 13.758742596         15.49 M: 153 0
107 V* X Pav AB* 20 11 45.8638935384 -59 56 12.809676840   9.69 9.20     M8III 72 1
108 HD 192163 WR* 20 12 06.5418877464 +38 21 17.784181008 7.12 7.49 7.50     WN6(h)-s 715 1
109 V* RZ Sgr S* 20 15 28.4023889376 -44 24 37.478466072   10.550 9.533 7.858   S4,4ep 79 0
110 V* RT Cap C* 20 17 06.5287791168 -21 19 04.466353512   12.92 8.90     C6,4 135 0
111 V* T Mic AB* 20 27 55.1897976672 -28 15 39.797839548   8.33 6.74     M7/8III 101 0
112 IRAS 20298+4011 LP? 20 31 42.2846664600 +40 21 59.074415640       15.384   B:I[e] 98 0
113 V* V Cyg C* 20 41 18.2676815496 +48 08 28.810980420   14.05 7.70 6.67   C7,4eJ 317 0
114 NML Cyg s*r 20 46 25.5392819088 +40 06 59.464289232           M7/8 527 0
115 V* V1610 Cyg pA* 21 02 18.27 +36 41 37.0           F5Iae 892 1
116 NGC 7027 PN 21 07 01.571952 +42 14 10.47120   10.358 8.831 10.157   ~ 2541 1
117 V* Y Pav C* 21 24 16.7499375384 -69 44 01.960245204 12.63 9.23 6.41     C7,3 89 0
118 [D75b] Em* 21-021 PN 21 29 58.4711786760 +51 04 00.323924520   15.66 14.20 13.89   O7(f)/[WC11] 259 0
119 V* S Cep C* 21 35 12.8233100592 +78 37 28.185141792   12.13 7.40     C7,3e 272 0
120 * mu. Cep s*r 21 43 30.4595558543 +58 46 48.165937434 8.85 6.43 4.08 1.98 0.22 M2-Ia 695 1
121 V* EP Aqr AB* 21 46 31.8494911920 -02 12 45.928582560   7.93 6.78     M7-III: 252 0
122 IRAS 22036+5306 pA* 22 05 30.28608 +53 21 32.7888           F4III 79 0
123 * pi.01 Gru S* 22 22 44.2083897000 -45 56 52.791160956 10.52 8.62 6.55 3.19 0.52 S5,7: 216 0
124 HD 235858 pA* 22 29 10.3748806056 +54 51 06.344572284   11.40 9.52 8.47 7.34 G5Ia 264 0
125 NGC 7293 PN 22 29 38.5454047152 -20 50 13.747242408 11.894 13.158 13.524 13.689 13.898 DAO.5 983 1
126 RAFGL 3068 C* 23 19 12.60744 +17 11 33.1332           C 288 1
127 NAME Cas A SNR 23 23 26.0 +58 48 41     14.30     ~ 3033 1
128 IRC +40540 C* 23 34 27.5185864392 +43 33 01.323347256     15.12     C8,3.5eJ 184 0
129 V* R Aqr Sy* 23 43 49.4634303216 -15 17 04.176349872   8.823 7.683 9.37   M6.5-8.5e 823 0
130 * 19 Psc C* 23 46 23.5164473376 +03 29 12.519049272 10.95 7.62 5.02 3.19 1.82 C-N6 462 0
131 V* R Cas Mi* 23 58 24.8682785040 +51 23 19.713029388 6.71 6.63 4.80     M6.5-9e 728 0

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