2011AJ....141..175S


Query : 2011AJ....141..175S

2011AJ....141..175S - Astron. J., 141, 175 (2011/June-0)

The abundances of neutron-capture species in the very metal-poor globular cluster M15: a uniform analysis of red giant branch and red horizontal branch stars.

SOBECK J.S., KRAFT R.P., SNEDEN C., PRESTON G.W., COWAN J.J., SMITH G.H., THOMPSON I.B., SHECTMAN S.A. and BURLEY G.S.

Abstract (from CDS):

The globular cluster M15 is unique in its display of star-to-star variations in the neutron-capture elements. Comprehensive abundance surveys have been previously conducted for handfuls of M15 red giant branch (RGB) and red horizontal branch (RHB) stars. No attempt has been made to perform a single, self-consistent analysis of these stars, which exhibit a wide range in atmospheric parameters. In the current effort, a new comparative abundance derivation is presented for three RGB and six RHB members of the cluster. The analysis employs an updated version of the line transfer code MOOG, which now appropriately treats coherent, isotropic scattering. The apparent discrepancy in the previously reported values for the metallicity of M15 RGB and RHB stars is addressed and a resolute disparity of Δ(RHB - RGB) ~ 0.1 dex in the iron abundance was found. The anti-correlative behavior of the light neutron-capture elements (Sr, Y, Zr) is clearly demonstrated with both Ba and Eu, standard markers of the s- and r-process, respectively. No conclusive detection of Pb was made in the RGB targets. Consequently for the M15 cluster, this suggests that the main component of the s-process has made a negligible contribution to those elements normally dominated by this process in solar system material. Additionally for the M15 sample, a large Eu abundance spread is confirmed, which is comparable to that of the halo field at the same metallicity. These abundance results are considered in the discussion of the chemical inhomogeneity and nucleosynthetic history of M15.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): globular clusters: individual: M15 - radiative transfer - stars: abundances - stars: horizontal-branch - stars: late-type

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/141/175): table1.dat table2.dat table3.dat>

Simbad objects: 21

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Number of rows : 21
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 1851 GlC 05 14 06.76 -40 02 47.6           ~ 1529 0
2 NGC 2808 GlC 09 12 03.10 -64 51 48.6           ~ 1540 0
3 HD 115444 Pe* 13 16 42.4590842616 +36 22 52.692135420   9.77 8.97 8.3 7.88 G9V 252 0
4 NGC 5139 GlC 13 26 47.28 -47 28 46.1           ~ 3677 0
5 HD 122563 Pe* 14 02 31.8455084952 +09 41 09.944391876 7.47 7.10 6.19 5.37 4.79 G8:III:Fe-5 920 0
6 M 92 GlC 17 17 07.39 +43 08 09.4     6.52     ~ 2240 0
7 NGC 6397 GlC 17 40 42.09 -53 40 27.6     5.17     ~ 2103 0
8 BPS CS 22964-0161 SB* 20 03 25.5363989280 -38 38 35.322004572   14.9 14.41 14.63   CEMP-s 44 0
9 NGC 7078 138 * 21 29 49.4219640696 +12 11 21.892619868   16.29 15.69     ~ 7 0
10 NGC 7078 341 RG* 21 29 54.9258244080 +12 13 22.484816292   13.72 12.54   11.22 ~ 61 0
11 NGC 7078 944 * 21 29 56.379 +12 10 29.06   16.44 15.88     ~ 7 0
12 NGC 7078 462 RG* 21 29 56.6627934840 +12 09 46.341312228   14.45 12.90     ~ 40 0
13 M 15 GlC 21 29 58.33 +12 10 01.2           ~ 3274 0
14 NGC 7078 583 RG* 21 29 58.5643129152 +12 09 21.382732260   14.26 12.83     ~ 34 0
15 NGC 7078 714 HB* 21 30 00.2782102776 +12 14 25.030306644   15.90 15.20     ~ 18 0
16 NGC 7078 769 PM* 21 30 01.1127542784 +12 07 14.998707948 16.11 16.11 15.53 15.90   ~ 6 0
17 NGC 7078 1075 * 21 30 01.466 +12 10 04.25   16.31 15.81     ~ 6 0
18 NGC 7078 969 RG* 21 30 06.3703149048 +12 06 59.208726276   14.61 13.45     ~ 46 0
19 2MASS J21300730+1210506 RG* 21 30 07.3003358040 +12 10 50.637042732   16.02 15.13     ~ 12 0
20 BPS CS 22892-0052 Pe* 22 17 01.6558764360 -16 39 27.051026544   14.03 13.20 13.06 12.19 KIIvw 472 0
21 HD 221170 Pe* 23 29 28.8087143040 +30 25 57.849303180 9.43 8.74 7.66     CEMP-r 306 0

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