2011ApJ...738...74D


Query : 2011ApJ...738...74D

2011ApJ...738...74D - Astrophys. J., 738, 74 (2011/September-1)

Globular clusters in the outer galactic halo: new Hubble space Telescope/Advanced camera for surveys imaging of six globular clusters and the galactic globular cluster age-metallicity relation.

DOTTER A., SARAJEDINI A. and ANDERSON J.

Abstract (from CDS):

Color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) derived from Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Advanced Camera for Surveys F606W, F814W photometry of six globular clusters (GCs) are presented. The six GCs form two loose groupings in Galactocentric distance (RGC): IC 4499, NGC 6426, and Ruprecht 106 at ∼15-20 kpc and NGC 7006, Palomar 15, and Pyxis at ∼40 kpc. The CMDs allow the ages to be estimated from the main-sequence turnoff in every case. In addition, the age of Palomar 5 (RGC∼ 18 kpc) is estimated using archival HST Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 V, I photometry. The age analysis reveals the following: IC 4499, Ruprecht 106, and Pyxis are 1-2 Gyr younger than inner halo GCs with similar metallicities; NGC 7006 and Palomar 5 are marginally younger than their inner halo counterparts; NGC 6426 and Palomar 15, the two most metal-poor GCs in the sample, are coeval with all the other metal-poor GCs within the uncertainties. Combined with our previous efforts, the current sample provides strong evidence that the Galactic GC age-metallicity relation consists of two distinct branches. One suggests a rapid chemical enrichment in the inner Galaxy while the other suggests prolonged GC formation in the outer halo. The latter is consistent with the outer halo GCs forming in dwarf galaxies and later being accreted by the Milky Way.

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Journal keyword(s): Galaxy: formation - globular clusters: general

Simbad objects: 25

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Number of rows : 25
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 104 GlC 00 24 05.359 -72 04 53.20     4.09     ~ 4158 0
2 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 12317 1
3 NAME Magellanic Clouds GrG 03 00 -71.0           ~ 7988 0
4 NAME E 1 GlC 03 55 02.5 -49 36 52           ~ 229 0
5 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
6 NGC 2419 GlC 07 38 08.51 +38 52 54.9     10.05     ~ 998 0
7 NAME Pyxis Cluster GlC 09 07 57.80 -37 13 17.0           ~ 123 0
8 NGC 2808 GlC 09 12 03.10 -64 51 48.6           ~ 1540 0
9 NAME Sextans C GlC 10 05 30.96 +00 04 15.4   15.5 13.9     ~ 354 1
10 GCl 17 GlC 11 29 16.80 +28 58 25.0   14.4       ~ 379 1
11 NGC 4147 GlC 12 10 06.149 +18 32 31.78   11.45 10.74     ~ 616 0
12 Cl Ruprecht 106 GlC 12 38 40.20 -51 09 01.0           ~ 413 0
13 M 3 GlC 13 42 11.62 +28 22 38.2     6.39     ~ 2593 0
14 IC 4499 GlC 15 00 18.57 -82 12 49.6     8.56     ~ 375 0
15 Cl Pal 5 GlC 15 16 05.30 -00 06 41.0   15.1       ~ 797 1
16 M 5 GlC 15 18 33.22 +02 04 51.7     5.95     ~ 2095 0
17 GCl 38 GlC 16 10 59.00 +14 57 42.0           ~ 399 0
18 M 13 GlC 16 41 41.634 +36 27 40.75     5.8     ~ 2291 0
19 GCl 50 GlC 16 59 51.1 -00 32 00   15.70       ~ 224 1
20 M 92 GlC 17 17 07.39 +43 08 09.4     6.52     ~ 2240 0
21 NGC 6426 GlC 17 44 54.71 +03 10 12.5           ~ 244 0
22 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
23 M 54 GlC 18 55 03.33 -30 28 47.5           ~ 1164 0
24 NGC 7006 GlC 21 01 29.465 +16 11 16.49     10.46     ~ 562 0
25 GCl 124 GlC 23 06 44.48 +12 46 19.2   15.6       ~ 307 1

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