2011ApJ...743..201P


Query : 2011ApJ...743..201P

2011ApJ...743..201P - Astrophys. J., 743, 201 (2011/December-3)

The enigmatic core L1451-mm: a first hydrostatic core? or a hidden VeLLO?

PINEDA J.E., ARCE H.G., SCHNEE S., GOODMAN A.A., BOURKE T., FOSTER J.B., ROBITAILLE T., TANNER J., KAUFFMANN J., TAFALLA M., CASELLI P. and ANGLADA G.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the detection of a dust continuum source at 3 mm (CARMA) and 1.3 mm (Submillimeter Array, SMA), and 12CO (2-1) emission (SMA) toward the L1451-mm dense core. These detections suggest a compact object and an outflow where no point source at mid-infrared wavelengths is detected using Spitzer. An upper limit for the dense core bolometric luminosity of 0.05 L ☉ is obtained. By modeling the broadband spectral energy distribution and the continuum interferometric visibilities simultaneously, we confirm that a central source of heating is needed to explain the observations. This modeling also shows that the data can be well fitted by a dense core with a young stellar object (YSO) and a disk, or by a dense core with a central first hydrostatic core (FHSC). Unfortunately, we are not able to decide between these two models, which produce similar fits. We also detect 12CO (2-1) emission with redshifted and blueshifted emission suggesting the presence of a slow and poorly collimated outflow, in opposition to what is usually found toward YSOs but in agreement with prediction from simulations of an FHSC. This presents the best candidate, so far, for an FHSC, an object that has been identified in simulations of collapsing dense cores. Whatever the true nature of the central object in L1451-mm, this core presents an excellent laboratory to study the earliest phases of low-mass star formation.

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Journal keyword(s): ISM: clouds - ISM: individual (L1451, Perseus) - ISM: molecules - stars: formation - stars: low-mass

Simbad objects: 18

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Number of rows : 18
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 1275 Bla 03 19 48.1599902040 +41 30 42.108850836   13.10 12.48 11.09   ~ 4243 3
2 LDN 1448 DNe 03 22.5 +30 35           ~ 546 0
3 NAME LDN 1451-mm cor 03 25 09.5 +30 23 51           ~ 53 0
4 LDN 1451 DNe 03 26.1 +30 10           ~ 60 0
5 NGC 1333 OpC 03 29 09.2 +31 20 59           ~ 1575 1
6 [EYG2006] Bolo 58 cor 03 29 25.5 +31 28 18           ~ 68 0
7 NAME Perseus Cloud SFR 03 35.0 +31 13           ~ 1553 0
8 6C 033321+320838 Bla 03 36 30.10760267 +32 18 29.3422162     17.50 16.6   ~ 688 1
9 3C 111 Sy1 04 18 21.2772425736 +38 01 35.801359968   19.75 18.05     ~ 1002 2
10 IRAS 04191+1523 Y*O 04 22 00.43944 +15 30 21.2148           ~ 206 0
11 LDN 1521F DNe 04 28 39.3 +26 51 43           ~ 224 1
12 Bad 16 Or* 04 30 50.2774891944 +23 00 08.757461592       14.95   F1 147 0
13 [PCW91] Ced 110 IRS 10 Y*O 11 06 33.38 -77 23 34.6           ~ 79 1
14 3C 273 BLL 12 29 06.6998257176 +02 03 08.597629980   13.05 14.830 14.11   ~ 6022 1
15 NAME Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud SFR 16 28 06 -24 32.5           ~ 3969 1
16 NAME Serpens Cloud SFR 18 29 49 +01 14.8           ~ 1195 1
17 LDN 1014 cor 21 24 05.9 +49 59 07           ~ 94 0
18 3C 454.3 Bla 22 53 57.7480438728 +16 08 53.561508864   16.57 16.10 15.22   ~ 3004 2

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