2011MNRAS.410.2347H


Query : 2011MNRAS.410.2347H

2011MNRAS.410.2347H - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 410, 2347-2352 (2011/February-1)

The globular cluster/central black hole connection in galaxies.

HARRIS G.L.H. and HARRIS W.E.

Abstract (from CDS):

We explore the relation between the total globular population in a galaxy (NGC) and the mass of its central black hole (M•). Using a sample of 33 galaxies, twice as large as the original sample discussed by [Burkert & Tremaine (2010)], we find that NGC for elliptical and spiral galaxies increases in almost precisely direct proportion to M•. The S0-type galaxies by contrast do not follow a clear trend, showing large scatter in M• at a given NGC. After accounting for observational measurement uncertainty, we find that the mean relation defined by the E and S galaxies must also have an intrinsic or `cosmic' scatter of ±0.2 in either log NGC or log M•. The residuals from this correlation show no trend with globular cluster specific frequency. We suggest that these two types of galaxy subsystems (central black hole and globular cluster system) may be closely correlated because they both originated at high redshift during the main epoch of hierarchical merging, and both require extremely high-density conditions for formation. Lastly, we note that roughly 10 per cent of the galaxies in our sample (one E, one S and two S0) deviate strongly from the main trend, all in the sense that their M• is at least 10 times smaller than would be predicted by the mean relation.

Abstract Copyright: 2010 The Authors. Journal compilation2010 RAS

Journal keyword(s): black hole physics - globular clusters: general - galaxies: star clusters: general

Simbad objects: 32

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Number of rows : 32
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 M 32 GiG 00 42 41.82480 +40 51 54.6120 9.51 9.03 8.08     ~ 2236 2
2 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 13622 1
3 NGC 821 AG? 02 08 21.1358498040 +10 59 41.832436704   12.210 11.310 10.739 9.744 ~ 592 0
4 NGC 1023 AG? 02 40 24.0133575864 +39 03 47.663392896 10.91 10.35 9.35 7.83   ~ 689 2
5 NGC 1316 rG 03 22 41.789 -37 12 29.52 9.81 9.15 8.53 7.66   ~ 1491 1
6 NGC 1399 rG 03 38 29.083 -35 27 02.67 11.05 9.74 9.59 8.12   ~ 1636 1
7 NGC 2778 GiP 09 12 24.3741783168 +35 01 39.140496840   13.1       ~ 303 0
8 M 81 Sy2 09 55 33.1726556496 +69 03 55.062505368   7.89 6.94     ~ 4725 3
9 NGC 3115 GiG 10 05 13.9270507008 -07 43 06.982712292   11   9.37   ~ 1067 2
10 NGC 3377 GiP 10 47 42.400 +13 59 08.30 11.55 11.24 10.38     ~ 798 1
11 M 105 LIN 10 47 49.600 +12 34 53.87   10.56 9.76 9.12 8.18 ~ 1504 0
12 NGC 3585 GiG 11 13 17.109 -26 45 17.96   10.64   9.22   ~ 304 0
13 NGC 4261 LIN 12 19 23.2160630 +05 49 29.700024   13.92 12.87     ~ 1290 0
14 NGC 4350 GiP 12 23 57.814 +16 41 36.08   11.5 11.08     ~ 331 0
15 M 84 Sy2 12 25 03.74333 +12 53 13.1393 12.67 12.09 10.49     ~ 1841 2
16 M 85 GiP 12 25 24.053 +18 11 27.89   10.2       ~ 678 0
17 NGC 4459 H2G 12 29 00.0329905416 +13 58 42.826603332   11.6       ~ 567 0
18 M 49 Sy2 12 29 46.8 +08 00 01   13.21 12.17     ~ 2174 2
19 NGC 4473 GiG 12 29 48.878 +13 25 45.55 11.60 11.16 10.20     ~ 671 1
20 NGC 4486B GiG 12 30 31.985 +12 29 24.85   14.5       ~ 428 0
21 M 87 AGN 12 30 49.42338414 +12 23 28.0436859 10.16 9.59 8.63   7.49 ~ 7815 3
22 NGC 4486A GiG 12 30 57.7095721176 +12 16 13.316512872   11.2 11.59 12.02   ~ 242 1
23 M 89 Sy2 12 35 39.80733343 +12 33 22.8308657 11.29 10.73 9.75     ~ 1037 2
24 NGC 4564 GiG 12 36 26.9869512504 +11 26 21.204472848 12.51 12.05 11.12     ~ 615 1
25 M 104 LIN 12 39 59.43185902 -11 37 22.9961800 9.51 9.55 8.00 8.05   ~ 1465 2
26 M 59 GiG 12 42 02.2581375168 +11 38 48.909507756   11.0       ~ 721 0
27 M 60 GiC 12 43 39.9708251934 +11 33 09.688174067   10.3       ~ 1395 1
28 NGC 4697 GiG 12 48 35.8981498824 -05 48 02.482374564   10.97   9.83   ~ 895 0
29 NAME Centaurus A BLL 13 25 27.61521044 -43 01 08.8050291   8.18 6.84 6.66   ~ 4774 3
30 NGC 5813 LIN 15 01 11.2302420864 +01 42 07.141569696 12.00 11.45 10.46 10.06   ~ 673 2
31 NGC 5846 rG 15 06 29.253 +01 36 20.29   11.9   9.74   ~ 891 2
32 NGC 7457 AG? 23 00 59.9263288440 +30 08 41.764398792   11.04 11.87     ~ 459 0

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