2012A&A...543A.162V


Query : 2012A&A...543A.162V

2012A&A...543A.162V - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 543A162-162 (2012/7-1)

Revealing the inner circumstellar disk of the T Tauri star S Coronae Australis N using the VLTI.

VURAL J., KREPLIN A., KRAUS S., WEIGELT G., DRIEBE T., BENISTY M., DUGUE M., MASSI F., MONIN J.-L. and VANNIER M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We investigate the structure of the circumstellar disk of the T Tauri star S CrA N and test whether the observations agree with the standard picture proposed for Herbig Ae stars. Our observations were carried out with the VLTI/AMBER instrument in the H and K bands with the low spectral resolution mode. For the interpretation of our near-infrared AMBER and archival mid-infrared MIDI visibilities, we employed both geometric and temperature-gradient models. To characterize the disk size, we first fitted geometric models consisting of a stellar point source, a ring-shaped disk, and a halo structure to the visibilities. In the H and K bands, we measured ring-fit radii of 0.73±0.03mas (corresponding to 0.095±0.018AU for a distance of 130pc) and 0.85±0.07mas (0.111±0.026AU), respectively. This K-band radius is approximately two times larger than the dust sublimation radius of ≃0.05AU expected for a dust sublimation temperature of 1500K and gray dust opacities, but approximately agrees with the prediction of models including backwarming (namely a radius of ≃0.12AU). The derived temperature-gradient models suggest that the disk is approximately face-on consisting of two disk components with a gap between star and disk. The inner disk component has a temperature close to the dust sublimation temperature and a quite narrow intensity distribution with a radial extension from 0.11AU to 0.14AU. Both our geometric and temperature-gradient models suggest that the T Tauri star S CrA N is surrounded by a circumstellar disk that is truncated at an inner radius of ≃0.11AU. The narrow extension of the inner temperature-gradient disk component implies that there is a hot inner rim.

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Journal keyword(s): stars: individual: S Coronae Australis N - stars: pre-main sequence - circumstellar matter - protoplanetary disks - accretion, accretion disks - techniques: interferometric

Simbad objects: 8

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Number of rows : 8
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 HD 170773 PM* 18 33 00.9167301456 -39 53 31.275122964   6.630 6.217     F5V 86 0
2 V* S CrA A Or* 19 01 08.5923211008 -36 57 19.736351172           ~ 43 0
3 V* S CrA Or* 19 01 08.597088 -36 57 19.89504   11.76 10.91 11.41   G0Ve+K0Ve 286 0
4 V* S CrA B Y*O 19 01 08.6478545856 -36 57 20.880059148           ~ 32 0
5 HH 729A HH 19 01 10.56 -36 57 32.4           ~ 9 0
6 HH 729B HH 19 01 12.94 -36 57 48.2           ~ 4 0
7 HH 729C HH 19 01 15.68 -36 57 56.4           ~ 4 0
8 HD 183925 * 19 33 03.1608532656 -30 21 46.053305928   8.34 6.75     K5III 15 0

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