2012AJ....144..137C


Query : 2012AJ....144..137C

2012AJ....144..137C - Astron. J., 144, 137 (2012/November-0)

Lithium abundances of the super-metal-rich open cluster NGC 6253.

CUMMINGS J.D., DELIYANNIS C.P., ANTHONY-TWAROG B., TWAROG B. and MADERAK R.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

High-resolution CTIO 4 m/HYDRA spectroscopy of the super-metal-rich open cluster NGC 6253 ([Fe/H] = +0.43±0.01) has been used to study the stellar lithium (Li) abundances near the cluster's turnoff. NGC 6253 greatly expands the range of [Fe/H] for clusters that have a Li abundance analysis. This is important for studying the complicated effects of, and potential correlations with, stellar Fe abundance on surface Li abundance. Comparisons to the younger and less-metal-rich Hyades and to the similarly aged but solar-metallicity M67 show that NGC 6253's Li abundances are qualitatively consistent with the prediction, from Standard Stellar Evolution Theory, that higher-metallicity stars have a greater Li depletion. Comparison with M67 provides evidence that the more-metal-rich NGC 6253 had a higher initial Li, which is consistent with expectations from models of Galactic Li production. NGC 6253 is also compared to the intermediate-aged NGC 3680, NGC 752, and IC 4651 open clusters. Comparison of the Li-gap positions in all six clusters shows that (1) the gap's position in Teff is independent of metallicity, but (2) higher-metallicity clusters have their gaps in higher-mass stars. In addition, the Li gap's position is shown not to evolve with age, which provides an important constraint for the non-standard depletion mechanisms that may create the Li gap.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): open clusters and associations: individual (NGC 6253, Hyades, M67, NGC 3680, NGC 752, IC 4651) - stars: abundances - techniques: spectroscopic

Errata: erratum vol. 144, art. 193 (2012)

CDS comments: section 6.3: IC 4561 is a probable misprint for IC 4651.

Simbad objects: 58

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Number of rows : 58
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Cl Blanco 1 OpC 00 03 04.1 -29 48 55           ~ 380 0
2 NGC 752 OpC 01 56 53.7 +37 45 06           ~ 712 0
3 * alf Per V* 03 24 19.3700924 +49 51 40.245455 2.64 2.27 1.79     F5Ib 870 1
4 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 38.0 +24 10 41           ~ 3679 0
5 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
6 NGC 2264 OpC 06 40 53.7 +09 52 32           ~ 1876 0
7 NGC 2516 OpC 07 58 00.5 -60 46 36           ~ 793 0
8 NGC 2632 OpC 08 39 58.4 +19 36 33           ~ 1733 0
9 NGC 2682 OpC 08 51 23.5 +11 48 54           ~ 2528 0
10 IC 2602 OpC 10 42 55.9 -64 25 22           ~ 735 0
11 NGC 3680 OpC 11 25 19.8 -43 14 38   8.40 7.6     ~ 340 0
12 IC 4561 GiG 15 36 47.0623511736 +25 25 00.450377616   15.2       ~ 28 0
13 NGC 6263 rG 16 56 43.2083521152 +27 49 19.522731756   15.1       ~ 38 0
14 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 436 * 16 58 32.7481872912 -52 41 10.922155872   16.05 15.173     ~ 6 0
15 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 874 * 16 58 37.3745947776 -52 38 46.179321792   16.877 16.043 15.606 15.078 ~ 8 0
16 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 758 * 16 58 43.0584646944 -52 43 37.450542792   16.682 15.857 15.416 14.864 ~ 15 0
17 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 726 * 16 58 45.4348963632 -52 40 09.934015296   16.628 15.797 15.363 14.829 ~ 16 0
18 [TGB2011] J165846.4333-523938.979 * 16 58 46.4140760328 -52 39 38.853878148   16.007 15.178 14.733 14.189 ~ 15 0
19 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 671 * 16 58 46.6883386896 -52 40 58.601280360   16.509 15.679 15.238 14.695 ~ 10 0
20 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 565 * 16 58 47.1480926880 -52 35 39.214224492   16.317 15.476 15.052 14.522 ~ 9 0
21 Cl* NGC 6253 BTT 3141 * 16 58 48.2009882424 -52 41 33.962450532   16.430 15.603 15.172 14.635 ~ 15 0
22 Cl* NGC 6253 BTT 1691 * 16 58 51.3820783488 -52 43 21.329999868   17.098 16.249 15.805 15.267 ~ 14 0
23 [TGB2011] J165851.9114-524603.572 * 16 58 51.8956454328 -52 46 03.649161540   15.921 15.085 14.641 14.108 ~ 18 0
24 [TGB2011] J165851.9649-524250.185 * 16 58 51.9505838640 -52 42 50.092793244   15.481 14.668 14.237 13.712 ~ 14 0
25 Cl* NGC 6253 BTT 2561 * 16 58 55.8718883408 -52 42 19.434866593   15.46 14.530     ~ 8 0
26 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 985 * 16 58 56.2224673877 -52 45 46.536054540   17.075 16.221 15.770 15.239 ~ 13 0
27 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 451 * 16 58 56.5172227356 -52 37 04.118962793   16.057 15.231 14.793 14.271 ~ 8 0
28 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 575 * 16 58 56.8907509536 -52 48 01.845132048   16.34 15.506     ~ 12 0
29 [TGB2011] J165857.2153-524308.103 SB? 16 58 57.2099883024 -52 43 08.188852116   15.873 15.033 14.591 14.055 ~ 14 0
30 Cl* NGC 6253 BTT 1704 * 16 59 02.1596303532 -52 43 21.006104317   15.851 14.885 14.342 13.769 ~ 13 0
31 [TGB2011] J165903.6388-524349.748 RB? 16 59 03.6641414793 -52 43 49.686025091   16.022 15.007 14.449 13.848 ~ 17 0
32 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 1004 * 16 59 04.2855421152 -52 36 36.202182192   17.081 16.241 15.803 15.272 ~ 14 0
33 [TGB2011] J165904.3124-524156.298 * 16 59 04.3085620272 -52 41 56.334657228   15.485 14.579 14.089 13.536 ~ 13 0
34 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 1027 * 16 59 04.7237655816 -52 38 30.283718136   17.134 16.279 15.831 15.277 ~ 11 0
35 NGC 6253 OpC 16 59 06.4 -52 42 39     10.2     ~ 209 0
36 [TGB2011] J165907.2621-524401.557 * 16 59 07.2468817968 -52 44 01.480024716   15.724 14.783 14.273 13.702 ~ 15 0
37 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 193 * 16 59 07.4061588465 -52 43 18.502737189   15.24 14.464     ~ 6 0
38 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 1204 * 16 59 08.3265089856 -52 46 17.006733912   17.361 16.496 16.024 15.473 ~ 15 0
39 2MASS J16591106-5242209 RG* 16 59 11.0618966976 -52 42 20.857786992   15.799 14.665 14.029 13.383 ~ 13 0
40 Cl* NGC 6253 BTT 2193 BS* 16 59 11.3842772184 -52 42 46.448146296   15.28 14.564     ~ 9 0
41 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 333 * 16 59 11.5258353096 -52 43 32.514408588   15.794 14.939 14.475 13.945 ~ 7 0
42 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 951 * 16 59 13.6306869912 -52 45 37.349119836   16.994 16.165 15.721 15.185 ~ 13 0
43 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 777 * 16 59 15.8857313472 -52 47 08.805030036   16.716 15.906 15.477 14.955 ~ 14 0
44 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 770 * 16 59 20.1125982144 -52 47 18.531750768   16.712 15.893 15.451 14.934 ~ 10 0
45 [TGB2011] J165922.3571-524445.895 * 16 59 22.3592667696 -52 44 46.020237720   16.172 15.379 14.955 14.437 ~ 17 0
46 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 738 * 16 59 23.7000681024 -52 47 47.364605412   16.617 15.829 15.416 14.908 ~ 16 0
47 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 1057 * 16 59 25.0778492572 -52 46 13.541088281   17.23 16.298     ~ 7 0
48 [MPD2009] 23401 * 16 59 26.5802970696 -52 48 47.036243556   17.322 16.470 15.988 15.453 ~ 6 0
49 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 401 * 16 59 28.1286217046 -52 44 03.980909954   15.95 15.099     ~ 7 0
50 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 932 * 16 59 31.3664035012 -52 40 32.225838271   16.99 16.121     ~ 10 0
51 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 236 * 16 59 35.6584261646 -52 41 30.025920911   15.49 14.619     ~ 12 0
52 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 463 * 16 59 38.8854178054 -52 43 26.586098698   16.13 15.263     ~ 11 0
53 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 594 * 16 59 39.6436790791 -52 40 27.289602315   16.35 15.528     ~ 10 0
54 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 645 * 16 59 44.9277262951 -52 44 10.157077930   16.49 15.626     ~ 7 0
55 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 503 * 16 59 53.04 -52 40 36.2   16.25 15.365     ~ 4 0
56 Cl* NGC 6253 TAD 709 * 16 59 55.1176222291 -52 43 46.978167221   16.64 15.763     ~ 6 0
57 IC 4651 OpC 17 24 48.5 -49 55 23           ~ 374 0
58 NGC 6633 OpC 18 27 30.2 +06 38 21           ~ 423 0

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