2012AJ....144..190L


Query : 2012AJ....144..190L

2012AJ....144..190L - Astron. J., 144, 190 (2012/December-0)

Giant GAlaxies, Dwarfs, and Debris Survey. I. Dwarf galaxies and tidal features around NGC 7331.

LUDWIG J., PASQUALI A., GREBEL E.K. and GALLAGHER III J.S.

Abstract (from CDS):

The Giant GAlaxies, Dwarfs, and Debris Survey (GGADDS) concentrates on the nearby universe to study how galaxies have interacted in groups of different morphology, density, and richness. In these groups, we select the dominant spiral galaxy and search its surroundings for dwarf galaxies and tidal interactions. This paper presents the first results from deep wide-field imaging of NGC 7331, where we detect only four low-luminosity candidate dwarf companions and a stellar stream that may be evidence of a past tidal interaction. The dwarf galaxy candidates have surface brightnesses of µr~ 23-25 mag/arcsec2 with (g - r)0 colors of 0.57-0.75 mag in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey filter system, consistent with their being dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies. A faint stellar stream structure on the western edge of NGC 7331 has µg~ 27 mag/arcsec2 and a relatively blue color of (g - r)0= 0.15 mag. If it is tidal debris, then this stream could have formed from a rare type of interaction between NGC 7331 and a dwarf irregular or transition-type dwarf galaxy. We compare the structure and local environments of NGC 7331 to those of other nearby giant spirals in small galaxy groups. NGC 7331 has a much lower (∼2%) stellar mass in the form of early-type satellites than found for M31 and lacks the presence of nearby companions like luminous dwarf elliptical galaxies or the Magellanic Clouds. However, our detection of a few dSph candidates suggests that it is not deficient in low-luminosity satellites.

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Journal keyword(s): galaxies: dwarf - galaxies: evolution - galaxies: formation - galaxies: groups: individual: NGC 7331 - galaxies: interactions - galaxies: structure

Simbad objects: 39

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Number of rows : 39
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 147 GiG 00 33 12.120 +48 30 31.46   12.0 9.5     ~ 720 1
2 NGC 185 Sy2 00 38 57.9400026024 +48 20 15.035874648   9.10 9.2     ~ 840 1
3 M 110 GiG 00 40 22.0572349992 +41 41 07.507220136   8.92 8.07     ~ 1370 1
4 M 32 GiG 00 42 41.82480 +40 51 54.6120 9.51 9.03 8.08     ~ 2236 2
5 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 13622 1
6 NAME Andromeda I G 00 45 39.8 +38 02 28   13.9 12.7     ~ 355 0
7 NGC 253 SyG 00 47 33.134 -25 17 19.68   8.03   6.94 8.1 ~ 3588 2
8 NAME Scl Group GrG 01 00 06 -33 44.2           ~ 526 0
9 NAME Pisces I G 01 03 55.0 +21 53 06   16.18 14.3     ~ 404 0
10 NAME Andromeda II G 01 16 29.8 +33 25 09     11.7     ~ 402 0
11 NAME Magellanic Clouds GrG 03 00 -71.0           ~ 7988 0
12 NAME M 81-82 Group GrG 09 55 +69.1           ~ 758 0
13 Z 153-10 G 09 59 26.46 +30 44 47.0 14.08 13.54 13.26 13.33   ~ 652 0
14 Z 64-73 G 10 08 28.12 +12 18 23.4   11.3 10.0     ~ 1284 1
15 MCG-01-26-030 H2G 10 11 00.5 -04 41 30 12.48 12.13 11.93 11.78   ~ 789 2
16 NAME Virgo Cluster ClG 12 30 47.8 +12 23 07           ~ 7107 0
17 NAME CVn I Group GrG 12 32 48.3 +33 57 07           ~ 149 0
18 M 94 SyG 12 50 53.0737971432 +41 07 12.900884628 9.15 8.96 8.24 7.78   ~ 1476 2
19 NAME Centaurus A BLL 13 25 27.61521044 -43 01 08.8050291   8.18 6.84 6.66   ~ 4774 3
20 NAME SDG G 18 55 19.0 -30 32 43   4.5 3.6     ~ 2438 2
21 NAME Sgr dIG G 19 29 59.0 -17 40 41   15.5 13.6     ~ 323 1
22 MCG-02-53-003 G 20 46 51.7 -12 50 54 15.75 15.18 14.83 14.46   ~ 470 1
23 NGC 7217 LIN 22 07 52.3984675584 +31 21 33.632293572   12.94 11.92     ~ 511 0
24 NGC 7292 AG? 22 28 26.291 +30 17 29.91   13.10       ~ 111 0
25 Z 514-45 GiG 22 30 33.98 +33 49 10.8   15.5       ~ 73 0
26 Z 495-7 AG? 22 34 10.90 +32 51 40.7   15.60       ~ 71 0
27 NGC 7320 GiG 22 36 03.4059680280 +33 56 53.623460220 13.12 13.23 12.63 12.38   ~ 204 3
28 NGC 7331C G 22 36 18.490 +34 30 40.37           ~ 1 0
29 NAME NGC 7331 Group GrG 22 37 +34.4           ~ 9 0
30 NGC 7331 LIN 22 37 04.0506038088 +34 24 56.800076508 10.65 10.35 9.48     ~ 1284 2
31 NGC 7331A G 22 37 14.980 +34 20 35.86           ~ 1 0
32 NGC 7331B G 22 37 26.560 +34 21 12.23           ~ 1 0
33 MCG+05-53-019 AG? 22 50 30.2654507664 +29 08 19.524600636   16.0       ~ 42 0
34 NGC 7457 AG? 23 00 59.9263288440 +30 08 41.764398792   11.04 11.87     ~ 459 0
35 Z 496-35 AG? 23 01 25.100 +30 14 20.28   15.4       ~ 29 0
36 IC 1473 AG? 23 11 05.40 +29 38 36.4   14.2       ~ 37 0
37 NAME Peg Spur ? ~ ~           ~ 2 0
38 NAME Local Group GrG ~ ~           ~ 9325 0
39 NGC 7331D ? ~ ~           ~ 2 0

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