2012ApJ...747..139N


Query : 2012ApJ...747..139N

2012ApJ...747..139N - Astrophys. J., 747, 139 (2012/March-2)

Mid-infrared variability of the binary system CS Cha.

NAGEL E., ESPAILLAT C., D'ALESSIO P. and CALVET N.

Abstract (from CDS):

CS Cha is a binary system surrounded by a circumbinary disk. We construct a model for the inner disk regions and compare the resulting synthetic spectral energy distribution (SED) with Infrared Spectrograph spectra of CS Cha taken at two different epochs. For our model, we adopt a non-axisymmetric mass distribution from results of published numerical simulations of the interaction between a circumbinary disk and a binary system, where each star is surrounded by a disk. In particular, we approximate the streams of mass from which the inner circumstellar disks accrete from the circumbinary disk. This structure is due to the gravitational interaction of the stars with the disk, in which an array of disks and streams is formed in an inner hole. We calculate the temperature distribution of the optically thin dust in these inner regions considering the variable impinging radiation from both stars and use the observations to estimate the mass variations in the streams. We find that the SEDs for both epochs can be explained with emission from an optically thick inner edge of the circumbinary disk and from the optically thin streams that connect the circumbinary disk with the two smaller circumstellar disks. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that the emission from the optically thin material in the hole, suggested by the theory, is tested against observations of a binary system.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): circumstellar matter - infrared: stars - stars: pre-main sequence

Simbad objects: 13

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 13
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Cl* IC 348 LRL 31 Or* 03 44 18.1608524784 +32 04 57.035451324         15.357 G1 70 0
2 IC 348 OpC 03 44 31.1 +32 10 02           ~ 1476 1
3 V* V1213 Tau Or* 04 31 37.5055489536 +18 12 24.383952396           K7 605 0
4 V* GG Tau Or* 04 32 30.3506925552 +17 31 40.494063144 14.84 14.78 13.40 11.54   M0e+M2.0e 793 1
5 V* UZ Tau B TT* 04 32 42.8118779016 +25 52 31.198173600   14.07 12.72 13.35   M1/3Ve 158 0
6 V* DQ Tau Or* 04 46 53.0575226016 +17 00 00.136127304 14.56 13.67 12.00 13.21   M1Ve 373 0
7 V* UY Aur Or* 04 51 47.3890167432 +30 47 13.551561492 12.82 12.96 11.90 10.59 9.52 M0e+M2.5e 379 0
8 V* GM Aur Or* 04 55 10.9815576936 +30 21 59.373771876 14.59 13.351 12.242 11.798   K3Ve 797 0
9 HD 31648 Ae* 04 58 46.2655706952 +29 50 36.987625680 7.84 7.78 7.62 7.76 7.43 A5Vep 612 0
10 V* TW Hya TT* 11 01 51.9053285064 -34 42 17.033218380   11.94 10.50 10.626 9.18 K6Ve 2144 1
11 V* CS Cha Or* 11 02 24.8763629208 -77 33 35.667131796   12.88 11.69   10.123 K2Ve 261 0
12 HD 163296 Ae* 17 56 21.2881851168 -21 57 21.871819008 7.00 6.93 6.85 6.86 6.67 A3VaekA1mA1 1301 0
13 HD 319139 SB* 18 14 10.4818675368 -32 47 34.516836060   11.47 10.68   9.11 K5+K7 423 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2012ApJ...747..139N and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu