2012ApJ...747..145M


Query : 2012ApJ...747..145M

2012ApJ...747..145M - Astrophys. J., 747, 145 (2012/March-2)

New evidence supporting cluster membership for the keystone calibrator delta Cephei.

MAJAESS D., TURNER D. and GIEREN W.

Abstract (from CDS):

New and existing UBVJHKs, spectroscopic, NOMAD, Hubble Space Telescope, and revised Hipparcos observations are employed to determine properties for δ Cep and its host star cluster. The multi-faceted approach ensured that uncertainties were mitigated (σ/d ∼ 2%). The following fundamental parameters were inferred for δ Cep: E(B - V) = 0.073±0.018(σ), log τ = 7.9±0.1, and d = 272± 3(σ{bar}x) ± 5(σ)pc. The cluster exhibits a turnoff near B6 (M*/M☉∼ 5), and the brightest host cluster members are the supergiants ζ Cep (K1.5Ib) and δ Cep. To within the uncertainties, the two stars share common astrometric parameters (π, µα, µδ, RV ∼ -17 km/s) and are tied to bluer members via the evolutionary track implied by the cluster's UBVJHKscolor-color and color-magnitude diagrams. The cluster's existence is bolstered by the absence of an early-type sequence in color-magnitude diagrams for comparison fields. NOMAD data provided a means to identify potential cluster members (n ∼ 30) and double the existing sample. That number could increase with forthcoming precise proper motions (DASCH) for fainter main-sequence stars associated with classical Cepheids (e.g., δ Cep), which may invariably foster efforts to strengthen the Galactic Cepheid calibration and reduce uncertainties tied to H0.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): Hertzsprung-Russell and C-M diagrams - open clusters and associations: general - stars: distances - stars: variables: Cepheids

Simbad objects: 48

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 48
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Cl Melotte 20 MGr 03 26 50.6 +48 51 48           ~ 928 0
2 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 38.0 +24 10 41           ~ 3679 0
3 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
4 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
5 V* CV Mon cC* 06 37 04.8449178072 +03 03 50.274557532   11.32 9.90   8.631 ~ 254 0
6 NGC 2451 Cl* 07 45.4 -37 58           ~ 165 1
7 NGC 2632 OpC 08 39 58.4 +19 36 33           ~ 1733 0
8 IC 2391 OpC 08 41 17.5 -53 03 00           ~ 871 0
9 V* CS Vel cC* 09 41 10.2609376392 -53 48 57.785105952   12.46 11.24   10.078 ~ 126 0
10 NGC 3404 EmG 10 50 17.9811573624 -12 06 31.142976300   14.49       ~ 45 0
11 NAME Coma Dwarf Galaxy G 12 26 59.0 +23 54 15     14.1     ~ 482 1
12 V* V Cen cC* 14 32 33.0833481288 -56 53 15.774129600 8.44 7.84 6.93   5.798 F5Ib/II 288 0
13 V* Y Sgr cC* 18 21 22.9862401944 -18 51 36.006450458 7.31 6.69 5.75   4.810 F8II 303 0
14 BD+54 2675 * 22 02 38.4091954776 +54 57 11.505080196   9.72 9.48     A5 6 0
15 HD 209636 * 22 03 20.8900246368 +54 52 48.221120964   7.024 7.072     B9 22 0
16 HD 210071 * 22 06 13.5664908456 +56 20 36.219953940   6.286 6.382     A0VpSiSr 80 0
17 HD 210480 * 22 09 05.5397845848 +57 02 52.074042576   8.86 8.71     A0 10 0
18 HD 210616 * 22 10 11.3665613880 +54 33 28.953847188   7.74 7.68     A0 18 0
19 * zet Cep s*r 22 10 51.2777055617 +58 12 04.542602641 6.62 4.90 3.35 2.27 1.49 K1.5Ib 295 0
20 HD 211226 * 22 14 20.3174898192 +55 27 01.136246724   8.72 8.66     A0 19 0
21 HD 212043 * 22 20 06.2591574888 +56 55 04.850119452 6.090 6.470 6.550     B6II 40 0
22 AG+56 1564 * 22 20 12.5327712408 +56 25 12.794994732   9.55 9.38     B8 16 0
23 HD 212093 Pe* 22 20 26.4299125176 +55 41 03.277094748 7.95 8.23 8.28     B9 24 0
24 HD 212137 * 22 20 48.7995824592 +53 47 19.318193988   9.18 9.09     A2 8 0
25 HD 212183 Pe* 22 21 03.8889030672 +55 59 08.982454632 7.59 7.94 7.97     B9III-IV 32 0
26 HD 239938 * 22 22 26.9286340704 +58 36 02.619307152   9.55 8.39     K5 12 0
27 HD 212454 * 22 23 00.1872667344 +57 17 04.606223136   6.049 6.168     B8III 94 0
28 HD 239948 * 22 24 55.0957054272 +56 42 36.760386060   9.46 9.27     A2 23 0
29 HD 239949 ** 22 24 56.1015566856 +57 50 23.737231392   10.50 10.23     B8 11 0
30 HD 212711 * 22 25 06.5378987952 +56 15 11.782334988   9.49 9.26     A 10 0
31 HD 212986 * 22 26 59.1778485600 +56 26 00.838979844   6.472 6.577     B7III 58 0
32 BD+59 2523 * 22 28 02.5068348168 +59 50 08.201501412   10.017 9.756     ~ 4 0
33 HD 213224 * 22 28 25.9703338248 +58 25 20.298418212   8.55 8.54     A0 22 0
34 * del Cep B * 22 29 09.2466864624 +58 24 14.747232924 5.95 6.28 6.30     B7IV 161 0
35 * del Cep cC* 22 29 10.2626640314 +58 24 54.697613650 4.71 4.35 3.75   3.219 F5Iab:+B7-8 763 0
36 HD 213419 * 22 29 54.5139267600 +56 47 01.924502712   8.83 8.69     A0 20 0
37 Ass Cep OB 6 As* 22 30 +58.0           ~ 46 0
38 HD 213461 * 22 30 03.6117751632 +59 58 55.623239328 9.810 9.530 8.990     F5 14 0
39 HD 214259 * 22 35 49.0969949592 +57 23 50.655139584   8.85 8.70     A0 22 0
40 HD 214512 * 22 37 18.9979320624 +59 30 14.553223596   8.75 8.60     A0 7 0
41 HD 215286 * 22 42 55.0627868304 +58 25 35.576189436   8.08 8.08     A2Ib 15 0
42 HD 240052 * 22 46 13.3154016816 +57 09 42.230704896   9.70 9.44     A2 8 0
43 HD 215847 * 22 46 54.4593544776 +60 36 40.987668996   9.16 8.81     A2 12 0
44 HD 215879 * 22 47 19.9908562656 +57 12 59.708271744   9.09 9.00     A0 9 0
45 HD 216595 * 22 53 03.7845125472 +60 06 03.711574080   7.716 5.984     K2V: 24 0
46 HD 216912 * 22 56 03.3747932160 +58 11 45.048220836 6.56 6.981 7.069     A0 25 0
47 V* V456 Cep a2* 22 56 56.1349346568 +59 57 42.125145084   7.141 7.217     ~ 24 0
48 HD 218187 * 23 05 06.3414796824 +58 43 56.691531516   8.03 6.90     G8III 27 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2012ApJ...747..145M and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu