2012ApJ...748...32S


Query : 2012ApJ...748...32S

2012ApJ...748...32S - Astrophys. J., 748, 32 (2012/March-3)

Spectroscopic follow-up of X-ray sources in the ChaMPlane survey: identification of a new cataclysmic variable.

SERVILLAT M., GRINDLAY J., VAN DEN BERG M., HONG J., ZHAO P. and ALLEN B.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present a multi-object optical spectroscopy follow-up study of X-ray sources in a field along the Galactic plane (l = 327°.42, b = 2°.26) which is part of the Chandra Multi-wavelength Plane survey (ChaMPlane). We obtained spectra for 46 stars, including 15 likely counterparts to X-ray sources, and sources showing an Hα color excess. This has led to the identification of a new cataclysmic variable (CV), CXOPS J154305.5-522709, also named ChaMPlane Bright Source 7 (CBS 7), and we identified eight X-ray sources in the field as active late-type stars. CBS 7 was previously studied in X-rays and showed a hard spectrum and two periods: 1.22±0.08 hr and 2.43±0.26 hr. We present here clear evidence that the source is a CV through the detection of H, He I, and He II emission lines in its optical spectrum. The hard X-ray spectrum and the presence of the He II λ4686 in emission with a large equivalent width suggest a magnetic CV. The near-infrared counterpart is significantly variable, and we found a period consistent with the longest X-ray period at 2.39±0.05 hr but not the shortest X-ray period. If this period is the orbital period, this would place the system in the CV period gap. The possible orbital period suggests a dM4±1 companion star. The distance is then estimated to be ∼1 kpc. The system could be a relatively hard and X-ray luminous polar or an intermediate polar, possibly nearly synchronous.

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Journal keyword(s): novae, cataclysmic variables - stars: late-type - surveys - X-rays: individual: CXOPS J154305.5-522709

Simbad objects: 22

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Number of rows : 22
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 CPD-69 177 WD* 03 10 31.0195960176 -68 36 03.380768388 10.757 11.413 11.394 11.47 11.558 DA3.0 299 0
2 CXOPS J154202.5-522701 * 05 42 02.43 -52 27 02.6     21.8 19.5 17.9 K5e 1 0
3 V* SW Sex CV* 10 15 09.3769935988 -03 08 32.850732738           ~ 223 0
4 CXOPS J154150.2-522505 * 15 41 50.18 -52 25 05.9     21.2 19.2 17.7 K5e 1 0
5 CXOPS J154151.1-522658 * 15 41 51.16 -52 26 59.5     22.2 20.0 18.5 K6 1 0
6 CXOPS J154153.1-522106 * 15 41 53.10 -52 21 08.0     21.4 20.1 18.7 M1e 1 0
7 CXOPS J154157.4-522318 * 15 41 57.32 -52 23 19.3     19.0 17.9 17.0 K4e 1 0
8 CXOPS J154201.6-521943 * 15 42 01.61 -52 19 44.1     18.8 17.5 16.2 M3e 1 0
9 CXOPS J154207.6-522500 * 15 42 07.60 -52 25 01.8     19.4 17.5 16.5 K4 1 0
10 V* QV Nor HXB 15 42 23.3633146128 -52 23 09.577395960   16.3 14.5     B0.2Ia 455 1
11 CXOPS J154236.3-522416 * 15 42 36.31 -52 24 16.5     21.2 19.6 18.2 M0e 1 0
12 CXOPS J154240.4-522158 * 15 42 40.33 -52 21 59.2     20.0 17.8 16.3 K5 1 0
13 CXOPS J154250.4-522152 * 15 42 50.35 -52 21 52.9     18.6 17.2 15.9 M3e 1 0
14 CXOPS J154253.8-522017 * 15 42 53.69 -52 20 15.9     23.5 21.5 20.3 K4 1 0
15 CXOPS J154254.5-522558 * 15 42 54.41 -52 25 56.6     23.8   20.9 K2 1 0
16 CXOPS J154258.0-522517 * 15 42 58.02 -52 25 18.0     19.0 17.4 15.8 M5e 1 0
17 CXOPS J154302.5-522036 X 15 43 02.33 -52 20 39.3           ~ 1 0
18 CXOPS J154305.5-522709 CV* 15 43 05.1884762291 -52 27 07.772913953     21.5 20.9 20.3 ~ 8 0
19 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
20 NAME Baade Window reg 18 03.5 -30 01           ~ 643 3
21 CD-30 17706 WD* 20 10 56.8486912016 -30 13 06.627142663 11.654 12.286 12.242 12.311 12.381 DA3.1 267 0
22 NAME Galactic Bulge reg ~ ~           ~ 4794 0

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