2012ApJ...756..116A

Query : 2012ApJ...756..116A

2012ApJ...756..116A - Astrophys. J., 756, 116 (2012/September-2)

The lifetime and powers of FR IIs in galaxy clusters.

ANTOGNINI J., BIRD J. and MARTINI P.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have identified and studied a sample of 151 FR IIs found in brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) in the MaxBCG cluster catalog with data from FIRST and NVSS. We have compared the radio luminosities and projected lengths of these FR IIs to the projected length distribution of a range of mock catalogs generated by an FR II model and estimate the FR II lifetime to be 1.9x108 yr. The uncertainty in the lifetime calculation is a factor of two, primarily due to uncertainties in the intracluster medium (ICM) density and the FR II axial ratio. We furthermore measure the jet power distribution of FR IIs in BCGs and find that it is well described by a log-normal distribution with a median power of 1.1x1037 W and a coefficient of variation of 2.2. These jet powers are nearly linearly related to the observed luminosities, and this relation is steeper than many other estimates, although it is dependent on the jet model. We investigate correlations between FR II and cluster properties and find that galaxy luminosity is correlated with jet power. This implies that jet power is also correlated with black hole mass, as the stellar luminosity of a BCG should be a good proxy for its spheroid mass and therefore the black hole mass. Jet power, however, is not correlated with cluster richness, nor is FR II lifetime strongly correlated with any cluster properties. We calculate the enthalpy of the lobes to examine the impact of the FR IIs on the ICM and find that heating due to adiabatic expansion is too small to offset radiative cooling by a factor of at least six. In contrast, the jet power is approximately an order of magnitude larger than required to counteract cooling. We conclude that if feedback from FR IIs offsets cooling of the ICM, then heating must be primarily due to another mechanism associated with FR II expansion.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: active - galaxies: clusters: general - galaxies: evolution - galaxies: jets

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJ/756/116): table1.dat>

Simbad objects: 156

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Number of rows : 156
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 NVSS J001247+004715 rG 00 12 47.5766071320 +00 47 15.841519404   16.6       ~ 11 0
2 SDSS J003614.22-090451.6 G 00 36 14.228 -09 04 51.67           ~ 1 0
3 NVSS J004313-103927 rG 00 43 12.8489049648 -10 39 56.070866052   17.08   15.58   ~ 13 0
4 PKS J0131-0819 rG 01 31 57.770 -08 19 55.41   17.41 17.0 15.77   ~ 14 1
5 2E 437 Sy1 01 36 24.4208152464 +20 57 27.522990972   18.15 18.10     ~ 367 2
6 NGC 1275 Bla 03 19 48.1599902040 +41 30 42.108850836   13.10 12.48 11.09   ~ 4243 3
7 LEDA 2262403 BiC 07 38 26.2191560904 +45 17 19.115858976           ~ 3 0
8 SDSS J074616.88+220203.5 BiC 07 46 16.882 +22 02 03.49           ~ 5 0
9 NVSS J075457+210128 rG 07 54 57.8246532432 +21 01 28.990850484           ~ 7 0
10 SDSS J075614.79+251340.4 BiC 07 56 14.797 +25 13 40.50           ~ 5 0
11 [YHW2016] 120.27903+17.97925 BiC 08 01 06.9676129464 +17 58 45.375682404           ~ 8 0
12 SDSS J080641.39+494628.4 GiC 08 06 41.4057774480 +49 46 28.398926532           ~ 4 0
13 NVSS J081901+490443 rG 08 19 01.2262882248 +49 04 41.290749012           ~ 11 0
14 NVSS J082633+214349 rG 08 26 33.533 +21 43 49.30           ~ 8 1
15 [YHW2016] 127.33501+58.44213 BiC 08 29 20.4335998008 +58 26 31.263623556           ~ 3 0
16 FIRST J083109.5+414737 rG 08 31 09.5550614112 +41 47 38.139802476           ~ 14 0
17 [YHW2016] 127.80527+14.98417 BiC 08 31 13.2722696472 +14 59 03.015255732           ~ 5 0
18 NVSS J083231+351718 rG 08 32 31.195 +35 17 13.56           ~ 12 1
19 PMN J0836+0908 rG 08 36 18.6629952936 +09 09 20.778233652           ~ 13 1
20 NVSS J085030+003817 rG 08 50 30.7421823264 +00 38 18.088599948           ~ 13 0
21 NVSS J085159+272007 rG 08 51 59.3160212592 +27 20 10.529412864           ~ 13 0
22 NVSS J085242+154410 rG 08 52 42.5344861104 +15 44 06.534867552           ~ 15 1
23 [YHW2016] 133.31155+08.19260 BiC 08 53 14.7776388864 +08 11 33.332994312           ~ 6 0
24 SDSS J085543.52+260201.4 GiC 08 55 43.5247775520 +26 02 01.434439680           ~ 2 0
25 NVSS J090058+510959 rG 09 00 58.003 +51 09 57.30           ~ 12 1
26 [YHW2016] 135.63342+04.75238 BiC 09 02 32.0206050048 +04 45 08.585420688           ~ 2 0
27 NVSS J090620+475206 rG 09 06 20.5652101560 +47 52 08.165628192     17.8     ~ 20 1
28 LEDA 1500339 LIN 09 08 08.9291569416 +16 05 05.249107428           ~ 7 0
29 NVSS J091102+321156 rG 09 11 02.3379481488 +32 11 55.798718388           ~ 8 1
30 NVSS J091224+534138 rG 09 12 25.0907420304 +53 41 39.223691736           ~ 18 1
31 SDSS J091635.41+634811.2 BiC 09 16 35.4140374080 +63 48 11.341598184           ~ 3 0
32 MCG-02-24-007 LIN 09 18 05.66848602 -12 05 43.8060823   14.38 14.8     ~ 1077 1
33 [YHW2016] 139.84773+40.65083 BiC 09 19 23.4510110928 +40 39 03.018760344           ~ 6 0
34 NVSS J092431+075655 rG 09 24 30.8278733640 +07 56 56.157509760           ~ 12 0
35 [YHW2016] 141.64780+29.57281 BiC 09 26 35.473 +29 34 22.13           ~ 10 0
36 NVSS J093821+554332 rG 09 38 21.4936831248 +55 43 33.928619160           ~ 11 1
37 LEDA 1412089 BiC 09 41 25.0081763424 +12 34 37.763073156           ~ 11 0
38 NVSS J094604+202832 rG 09 46 04.3686634128 +20 28 32.686745268           ~ 5 0
39 PMN J0947+0943 rG 09 47 02.7399520416 +09 43 40.185715296           ~ 12 1
40 NVSS J094707+004419 rG 09 47 07.5649274544 +00 44 16.623707640           ~ 13 0
41 [YHW2016] 146.93033+18.27543 BiC 09 47 43.2806652552 +18 16 31.565162172           ~ 2 0
42 SDSS J095339.63+125656.0 BiC 09 53 39.6314271744 +12 56 56.052803436           ~ 8 0
43 [YHW2016] 150.36981+04.57700 BiC 10 01 28.7537878272 +04 34 37.248015360           ~ 12 0
44 SDSS J100439.80-012631.1 G 10 04 39.8009055816 -01 26 31.117532352           ~ 1 0
45 NVSS J100933+444238 rG 10 09 34.2904034904 +44 42 38.691080964           ~ 11 1
46 NVSS J100948+002903 rG 10 09 48.1831150128 +00 29 02.853480624           ~ 7 1
47 [YHW2016] 152.79239+22.69248 BiC 10 11 10.1647265472 +22 41 32.765860428           ~ 4 0
48 SDSS J101157.44+634413.6 G 10 11 57.441 +63 44 13.69           ~ 1 0
49 NVSS J101740+080416 rG 10 17 40.908 +08 04 17.46           ~ 12 1
50 [YHW2016] 154.50200+12.52172 BiC 10 18 00.4758813912 +12 31 18.237546156           ~ 3 0
51 6C 101658+394529 rG 10 19 54.4730421216 +39 30 22.831334424           ~ 16 1
52 FIRST J102040.8+315510 rG 10 20 40.8418324656 +31 55 09.992770104           ~ 7 0
53 PMN J1031+0843 rG 10 31 28.231 +08 43 24.11           ~ 17 1
54 FIRST J103433.2+612813 rG 10 34 33.1940560632 +61 28 13.587190464           ~ 11 0
55 [YHW2016] 159.61017+47.69935 BiC 10 38 26.432 +47 41 57.60           ~ 5 0
56 NVSS J104502+471759 rG 10 45 02.7464483880 +47 17 59.228496492           ~ 17 1
57 PMN J1045+0419 rG 10 45 48.5025245352 +04 20 32.574237360           ~ 23 1
58 2MASX J10462762-0255226 BiC 10 46 27.5963579088 -02 55 22.493489736   18.897   17.083   ~ 3 0
59 SDSS J105140.62+105946.8 BiC 10 51 40.6286978640 +10 59 46.787568612           ~ 8 0
60 NVSS J105430+603056 rG 10 54 30.2031132768 +60 30 56.771591040           ~ 9 1
61 PMN J1054+0606 rG 10 54 39.557 +06 06 30.75           ~ 12 1
62 [YHW2016] 166.51082+11.42076 BiC 11 06 02.5960752984 +11 25 14.761788240           ~ 8 0
63 2MASX J11082297+2914281 BiC 11 08 23.0097550224 +29 14 27.533463972           ~ 12 0
64 NVSS J111904+602843 rG 11 19 03.8932336800 +60 28 40.831431636           ~ 14 1
65 NVSS J112250+333827 rG 11 22 50.2241831808 +33 38 28.073184504           ~ 4 0
66 NVSS J112303+434752 rG 11 23 03.6760494912 +43 47 55.307860296           ~ 13 1
67 NVSS J112422+150958 rG 11 24 22.7697023856 +15 09 57.915718416           ~ 10 0
68 NVSS J112556+023108 rG 11 25 56.2126063200 +02 31 06.296843316           ~ 4 0
69 NVSS J112834+135120 rG 11 28 34.7386764288 +13 51 17.919614844           ~ 4 1
70 SDSS J112924.13+210113.8 BiC 11 29 24.1374923256 +21 01 13.873118916           ~ 13 0
71 NVSS J112942+542528 rG 11 29 42.1658875704 +54 25 28.936928820           ~ 11 1
72 NVSS J113018+491117 rG 11 30 18.3213900000 +49 11 15.948343068           ~ 15 1
73 NVSS J113043+345447 rG 11 30 43.9468833744 +34 54 47.548071252           ~ 12 1
74 NVSS J113309+463848 rG 11 33 09.0358945584 +46 38 47.405488560           ~ 12 1
75 SDSS J113419.26+304638.4 G 11 34 19.2587587920 +30 46 38.486162892           ~ 3 0
76 LEDA 1309954 BiC 11 35 24.9311778696 +06 54 41.365178964           ~ 17 1
77 LEDA 1651487 G 11 35 54.9765776136 +21 30 36.778474872           ~ 4 0
78 LEDA 1727212 BiC 11 37 59.4349466928 +25 09 29.016299412           ~ 7 0
79 NVSS J114025+392201 rG 11 40 25.0379625432 +39 22 02.967659400   17.0       ~ 12 1
80 SDSS J114136.27+274353.9 rG 11 41 36.2745853560 +27 43 54.041515140           ~ 2 0
81 NVSS J114237+611158 rG 11 42 37.7379227400 +61 11 55.822318008           ~ 9 0
82 2MASX J11433982+0730001 BiC 11 43 39.8441527080 +07 29 59.581298256   17.39       ~ 14 0
83 2MASX J11440384+4400214 BiC 11 44 03.8733012528 +44 00 21.982902624           ~ 14 0
84 FIRST J114417.9+380448 rG 11 44 18.040 +38 04 48.01           ~ 14 0
85 SDSS J115232.18+231312.2 GiC 11 52 32.1886642152 +23 13 12.341396280           ~ 3 0
86 [YHW2016] 178.46712+08.13632 BiC 11 53 52.1142704304 +08 08 10.688926128           ~ 5 0
87 4C 09.40 SyG 11 53 58.878 +09 39 29.82     16.5     ~ 25 0
88 SDSS J115454.01+334054.6 BiC 11 54 54.0195376728 +33 40 54.751984068           ~ 8 0
89 SDSS J115504.52+343205.2 G 11 55 04.5256801464 +34 32 05.303710824           ~ 2 0
90 NVSS J115821+464657 rG 11 58 21.4995015600 +46 46 52.464316944           ~ 8 0
91 LEDA 1386964 BiC 11 59 59.851 +10 57 44.73           ~ 7 0
92 2MASX J12004612+2942572 BiC 12 00 46.1127852648 +29 42 57.597445440           ~ 8 0
93 [YHW2016] 180.59485+38.83799 BiC 12 02 22.7743216392 +38 50 16.733402304           ~ 6 0
94 LEDA 1974336 BiC 12 03 40.5892682832 +31 59 09.286223676           ~ 10 0
95 [YHW2016] 181.11848+50.17200 BiC 12 04 28.4412237336 +50 10 19.054748856           ~ 8 0
96 FIRST J120647.7+315232 rG 12 06 47.6518655256 +31 52 31.489257684           ~ 10 0
97 [YHW2016] 182.48196+24.84796 BiC 12 09 55.6695296472 +24 50 52.579036104           ~ 3 0
98 NVSS J121151+484915 rG 12 11 51.081 +48 49 11.15           ~ 16 1
99 FIRST J121434.5+004728 rG 12 14 34.4286564360 +00 47 27.832217712   19.034   17.015   ~ 16 0
100 FIRST J123355.1+264400 rG 12 33 55.1507261184 +26 44 01.140847512           ~ 3 0
101 NVSS J124253+494849 rG 12 42 53.7471751992 +49 48 48.157132140           ~ 13 1
102 FIRST J125130.1+035803 rG 12 51 30.1202540712 +03 58 03.690278724           ~ 12 0
103 [YHW2016] 194.83112+11.63292 BiC 12 59 19.4649983664 +11 37 58.525968216           ~ 2 0
104 [YHW2016] 195.31241+24.25187 BiC 13 01 14.9825814264 +24 15 06.776701812           ~ 8 0
105 SDSS J130134.61+024013.6 BiC 13 01 34.6162927200 +02 40 13.583018280           ~ 3 0
106 SDSS J130344.35+202133.3 rG 13 03 44.3587594272 +20 21 33.318621684           ~ 5 0
107 2MASS J13055188+3622527 rG 13 05 51.88368 +36 22 52.7268           ~ 5 0
108 LEDA 2540114 BiC 13 11 42.4584303936 +56 32 36.052892232           ~ 6 0
109 NVSS J133023+621255 rG 13 30 20.341 +62 13 07.59           ~ 11 1
110 GB6 J1337+2942 rG 13 37 42.3380017992 +29 42 23.403028464           ~ 19 0
111 NVSS J134206+472555 rG 13 42 06.9856666584 +47 25 53.068568916           ~ 13 2
112 [YHW2016] 205.71532+31.18128 BiC 13 42 51.6809714976 +31 10 52.565383884           ~ 9 0
113 FIRST J134503.0+094724 rG 13 45 03.0281983344 +09 47 24.077294268           ~ 10 0
114 LEDA 1355243 BiC 13 51 24.5567795256 +08 52 16.452495948           ~ 14 0
115 NVSS J135450+332435 rG 13 54 50.0326426344 +33 24 35.074898496           ~ 13 0
116 NVSS J135700+455503 rG 13 56 59.9348708040 +45 55 04.640086992           ~ 11 1
117 SDSS J140149.50+214907.0 G 14 01 49.503 +21 49 07.06           ~ 1 0
118 NVSS J140631+093620 rG 14 06 31.6623393552 +09 36 20.812413492           ~ 7 0
119 SDSS J140730.00+070243.6 BiC 14 07 30.0066023616 +07 02 43.636635168           ~ 3 0
120 6dFGS gJ140948.9-030233 rG 14 09 48.8587886760 -03 02 32.631257292   17.98   16.44   ~ 44 0
121 3C 295 Sy1 14 11 20.6 +52 12 09   22.34 20.80 18.54   ~ 1021 4
122 NVSS J141358+020358 rG 14 13 58.5695015376 +02 03 57.588853932           ~ 11 0
123 NVSS J142655+420550 rG 14 26 55.5586046640 +42 05 45.811280148           ~ 19 1
124 NVSS J142716+331411 rG 14 27 16.2526690224 +33 14 11.991393888       17.02 16.29 ~ 7 1
125 NVSS J144538+561923 rG 14 45 38.8855756248 +56 19 21.497935260           ~ 9 1
126 SDSS J144642.17+035607.0 rG 14 46 42.1714226688 +03 56 07.009477440           ~ 5 0
127 LEDA 2274466 rG 14 47 00.4584049128 +46 02 43.465626600           ~ 9 0
128 SDSS J144822.90+041152.3 rG 14 48 22.9036136328 +04 11 52.222104384           ~ 6 0
129 SDSS J144841.25+172436.8 BiC 14 48 41.2545588288 +17 24 36.919491624           ~ 9 0
130 FIRST J145444.4+262223 rG 14 54 44.3526317976 +26 22 22.996951500           ~ 6 0
131 NVSS J145752+111806 rG 14 57 52.7653486536 +11 18 09.494648424           ~ 16 1
132 NVSS J145921-013832 rG 14 59 21.4669081680 -01 38 32.842525344           ~ 2 1
133 [YHW2016] 225.01151+42.72143 BiC 15 00 02.7613899216 +42 43 17.141083536           ~ 7 0
134 NVSS J150146+243913 rG 15 01 46.572 +24 39 16.12           ~ 11 1
135 NVSS J150917+043059 rG 15 09 17.0585358552 +04 31 00.260606748           ~ 5 0
136 SDSS J150935.69+153633.4 G 15 09 35.6888089176 +15 36 33.474007044           ~ 1 0
137 NVSS J151414+232711 rG 15 14 14.6870864760 +23 27 08.333130996           ~ 17 1
138 NVSS J151515+541230 rG 15 15 15.5916742680 +54 12 31.989389112           ~ 11 1
139 LEDA 1197734 BiC 15 22 30.6779633496 +01 31 54.276407868           ~ 8 0
140 2MASS J15242964+3237419 BiC 15 24 29.6220532944 +32 37 42.015624420           ~ 3 0
141 [YHW2016] 232.42104+18.45127 BiC 15 29 41.0453203464 +18 27 04.589893260           ~ 3 0
142 GB6 B1527+2326 rG 15 30 07.9618796136 +23 16 16.019723892           ~ 16 0
143 FIRST J153616.2+142045 rG 15 36 16.315 +14 20 43.79           ~ 4 0
144 NVSS J154118+514042 rG 15 41 18.7883054880 +51 40 43.597116228           ~ 20 0
145 NVSS J154936+361420 rG 15 49 36.7000720752 +36 14 17.419997508           ~ 7 0
146 NVSS J160909+162549 rG 16 09 09.4426854168 +16 25 49.932408396           ~ 16 1
147 2MASX J16182900+2958597 BiC 16 18 28.9911837000 +29 58 59.570678172           ~ 15 0
148 FIRST J161913.1+112200 rG 16 19 13.0930787664 +11 21 59.831013024           ~ 5 0
149 NVSS J162007+474101 rG 16 20 07.2579064296 +47 41 04.980279012           ~ 14 1
150 SDSS J162824.56+230108.1 BiC 16 28 24.5619002616 +23 01 08.217787692           ~ 9 0
151 NVSS J162918+133827 rG 16 29 18.6607949424 +13 38 24.086888628           ~ 15 1
152 NVSS J165456+223820 rG 16 54 56.1891916752 +22 38 21.151753872           ~ 10 1
153 MCG+07-41-003 Bla 19 59 28.35656837 +40 44 02.0972325   16.22 15.10     ~ 2537 2
154 FIRST J214801.1-082526 rG 21 48 01.2781702824 -08 25 27.466442364           ~ 9 0
155 SDSS J230632.17-093020.5 rG 23 06 32.1753399312 -09 30 20.467647144           ~ 7 0
156 SDSS J234327.73-102530.2 BiC 23 43 27.7300383840 -10 25 30.282497220           ~ 6 0

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