2012ApJ...761..164C


Query : 2012ApJ...761..164C

2012ApJ...761..164C - Astrophys. J., 761, 164 (2012/December-3)

A search for giant planet companions to T Tauri stars.

CROCKETT C.J., MAHMUD N.I., PRATO L., JOHNS-KRULL C.M., JAFFE D.T., HARTIGAN P.M. and BEICHMAN C.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present results from an ongoing multiwavelength radial velocity (RV) survey of the Taurus-Auriga star-forming region as part of our effort to identify pre-main-sequence giant planet hosts. These 1-3 Myr old T Tauri stars present significant challenges to traditional RV surveys. The presence of strong magnetic fields gives rise to large, cool star spots. These spots introduce significant RV jitter which can mimic the velocity modulation from a planet-mass companion. To distinguish between spot-induced and planet-induced RV modulation, we conduct observations at ∼6700 Å and ∼2.3 µm and measure the wavelength dependence (if any) in the RV amplitude. CSHELL observations of the known exoplanet host Gl 86 demonstrate our ability to detect not only hot Jupiters in the near-infrared but also secular trends from more distant companions. Observations of nine very young stars reveal a typical reduction in RV amplitude at the longer wavelengths by a factor of ∼2-3. While we cannot confirm the presence of planets in this sample, three targets show different periodicities in the two wavelength regions. This suggests different physical mechanisms underlying the optical and the K-band variability.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): planets and satellites: detection - stars: pre-main sequence - techniques: radial velocities

Simbad objects: 29

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Number of rows : 29
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 HD 225261 PM* 00 04 56.3214123522 +23 16 10.665809769       7.3   G9V 84 0
2 HD 4628 PM* 00 48 22.9759750919 +05 16 50.209484954 7.22 6.64 5.74 4.99 4.52 K2.5V 544 0
3 * 107 Psc PM* 01 42 29.7625251280 +20 16 06.645657710 6.57 6.08 5.24 4.55 4.12 K1V 594 0
4 * tau Cet PM* 01 44 04.0831371922 -15 56 14.927607677 4.43 4.22 3.50 2.88 2.41 G8V 1354 1
5 HD 13445b Pl 02 10 25.9181700303 -50 49 25.465181208           ~ 110 1
6 HD 13445 PM* 02 10 25.9181700303 -50 49 25.465181208   6.945 6.117     K1.5V 484 1
7 LP 944-20 LM* 03 39 35.2523500210 -35 25 43.641996333     18.69 16.39 13.288 M9.5Ve 308 0
8 V* V1023 Tau Or* 04 18 47.0291197872 +28 20 07.493080560   14.31 12.00 11.21   K7 178 0
9 V* BP Tau Or* 04 19 15.8339827632 +29 06 26.926959492   13.13 12.12 11.89   K5/7Ve 721 0
10 V* IQ Tau Or* 04 29 51.5569574040 +26 06 44.859710736 15.43   13.80 12.28 11.11 M0.5 281 0
11 NAME Tau-Aur Complex SFR 04 30 +25.0           ~ 1453 0
12 V* DK Tau Or* 04 30 44.243376 +26 01 24.65328 13.32 14.59 13.05 12.08   K7e+K7e 350 0
13 V* V827 Tau TT* 04 32 14.5700738928 +18 20 14.771601168   14.00 12.63 12.35   K7Ve 179 0
14 V* CI Tau Or* 04 33 52.0143963264 +22 50 30.094090908 14.97 15.09 13.80     K4IVe 422 1
15 V* DN Tau Or* 04 35 27.3776226144 +24 14 58.910343720 13.56 12.88 11.50 11.79   M1:Ve 448 0
16 EM* LkCa 15 Or* 04 39 17.7911622816 +22 21 03.390090984   13.01 12.03 11.61   K5:Ve 792 1
17 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4971 0
18 V* IW Tau Or* 04 41 04.7179844751 +24 51 06.034940625   14.25 12.595 11.65 10.504 K7Ve 129 0
19 HD 282630 Or* 04 55 36.9695564640 +30 17 55.101300900   12.17 11.12 10.55   K0Ve 185 0
20 V* V836 Tau TT* 05 03 06.5988375912 +25 23 19.606639488   15.00 13.49 13.48   K7/M0Ve 249 0
21 BD+02 1729 PM* 07 39 23.0389345608 +02 11 01.193811648 12.328 11.055 9.589 8.683 7.777 M0.0V 157 0
22 HD 65277 PM* 07 57 57.7842533184 -00 48 51.877423188   9.105 8.077     K4V 115 0
23 V* V478 Hya BY* 08 22 49.9527726648 +01 51 33.552251064   9.30 8.711   7.999 G1/2V 112 2
24 HD 80367 PM* 09 19 28.3123619760 +00 53 49.418553876   9.02   7.6   K0V 86 0
25 HD 88371 PM* 10 11 48.0686391996 +23 45 18.703887667   9.06   8.0   G2V 112 0
26 V* TW Hya TT* 11 01 51.9053285064 -34 42 17.033218380   11.94 10.50 10.626 9.18 K6Ve 2144 1
27 RX J1609.5-2105 Or* 16 09 30.3075290712 -21 04 58.943800992   14.21 12.77 12.25 10.99 M0.0e 103 0
28 NAME Upper Sco Association As* 16 12 -23.4           ~ 1586 1
29 HD 219538 PM* 23 16 18.1576583535 +30 40 12.741240827   8.97   7.5   K2V 102 0

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