2013AJ....145....3G


Query : 2013AJ....145....3G

2013AJ....145....3G - Astron. J., 145, 3 (2013/January-0)

Detection of low-mass-ratio stellar binary systems.

GULLIKSON K. and DODSON-ROBINSON S.

Abstract (from CDS):

O- and B-type stars are often found in binary systems, but the low binary mass-ratio regime is relatively unexplored due to observational difficulties. Binary systems with low mass ratios may have formed through fragmentation of the circumstellar disk rather than molecular cloud core fragmentation. We describe a new technique sensitive to G- and K-type companions to early B stars, a mass ratio of roughly 0.1, using high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra. We apply this technique to a sample of archived VLT/CRIRES observations of nearby B stars in the CO bandhead near 2300 nm. While there are no unambiguous binary detections in our sample, we identify HIP 92855 and HIP 26713 as binary candidates warranting follow-up observations. We use our non-detections to determine upper limits to the frequency of FGK stars orbiting early B-type primaries.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): binaries: spectroscopic - stars: early-type - stars: formation

Simbad objects: 34

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Number of rows : 34
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 * psi Eri ** 05 01 26.3457823592 -07 10 26.273231188 3.87 4.61 4.78     B3IV 114 0
2 HD 37744 V* 05 40 37.2968503824 -02 49 30.852237396 5.14 6.02 6.22     B1.5V 164 0
3 * mu. Col V* 05 45 59.8950238944 -32 18 23.162261796 3.84 4.90 5.18 5.30 5.57 O9.5V 523 0
4 * zet CMa Ce* 06 20 18.7920398 -30 03 48.120242 2.12 2.82 2.99     B2.5V 170 0
5 * 10 CMa Be* 06 44 28.4671043496 -31 04 13.892357820 4.18 5.08 5.17 5.15 5.17 B2V 150 0
6 HD 67888 Be* 08 08 37.6423152552 -37 40 52.403342160 5.77 6.282 6.339     B3V 73 0
7 HD 86659 Pu* 09 56 59.8088738424 -69 06 06.489243396 5.5 6.069 6.178     B3V 56 0
8 HD 92938 Be* 10 42 14.1192723749 -64 27 59.133997516 4.10 4.68 4.82     B3V 131 0
9 * tet Car SB* 10 42 57.4019674 -64 23 40.020796 1.53 2.54 2.76 2.87 3.10 B0Vp 351 0
10 Cl Trumpler 16 OpC 10 45 01.9 -59 42 00           ~ 510 0
11 HD 96706 Pu* 11 06 49.8754635288 -70 52 40.606929768 4.89 5.52 5.57     B3IV/V 65 0
12 HD 99171 * 11 24 22.0538418432 -42 40 08.758571232 5.13 5.94 6.12     B2V 76 0
13 * sig Cen ** 12 28 02.3821158564 -50 13 50.296708174 2.95 3.72 3.91 4.02 4.22 B2V 175 0
14 * alf Mus ** 12 37 11.0178886 -69 08 08.033239 1.62 2.484 2.649     B2IV 163 1
15 HD 110956 Pu* 12 46 22.7144465193 -56 29 19.735770746 3.86 4.462 4.620     B2/3V 130 0
16 * lam Cru Be* 12 54 39.1827302030 -59 08 48.129223088 3.86 4.451 4.602     B3Vne 150 1
17 * f Cen Pu* 13 06 16.7036641232 -48 27 47.846528742 4 4.552 4.691     B4V 121 0
18 HD 120680 * 13 53 18.1341159120 -66 30 44.747437896 6.63 7.155 7.108     B2II 35 0
19 * ups01 Cen Pu* 13 58 40.7486851 -44 48 12.908967 2.87 3.67 3.87 4.01 4.22 B2IV-V 157 0
20 * chi Cen bC* 14 06 02.7680367867 -41 10 46.678474802 3.4 4.155 4.343     B2V 231 1
21 * eta Cen Be* 14 35 30.4241610 -42 09 28.170782 1.30 2.12 2.31 2.41 2.59 B2Ve 361 1
22 * tet Cir Be* 14 56 43.9850523987 -62 46 51.675365388 4.34 5.11 5.11 4.87 4.79 B2III 120 0
23 HD 133699 * 15 08 45.2294680920 -61 38 01.572342576   6.73 6.82     B3V 20 0
24 * zet04 Lib V* 15 32 55.2212555688 -16 51 10.241221140 4.61 5.355 5.499     B3V 121 0
25 * bet01 Sco bC* 16 05 26.2319826 -19 48 19.630018 1.68 2.55 2.62 2.60 2.69 B1V 577 0
26 * eps Nor SB* 16 27 11.0416112400 -47 33 17.257138078   4.439 4.521     B2V 71 0
27 * i Sco * 16 30 12.4752690460 -25 06 54.796568058 3.93 4.72 4.79 4.85 4.99 B2.5V 319 1
28 * tau Sco * 16 35 52.9528530 -28 12 57.661515 1.55 2.56 2.81 2.93 3.18 B0V 959 0
29 * mu.01 Sco Be* 16 51 52.2283548696 -38 02 50.638070400 1.98 2.82 2.98     B1V+B 305 0
30 V* V539 Ara SB* 17 50 28.3930000656 -53 36 44.664776352   5.60 5.71     B2/3Vnn 190 0
31 * sig Sgr ** 18 55 15.92650 -26 17 48.2068 1.06 1.923 2.067     B2.5V 284 1
32 V* V686 CrA a2* 18 56 40.4859327624 -37 20 35.701261512 4.53 5.24 5.38     B3V 214 0
33 HD 186837 * 19 50 21.7568928744 -61 03 40.025569176   6.063 6.206     B5V 50 0
34 HD 209522 Be* 22 04 36.7663467696 -26 49 20.495440812 5.16 5.793 5.953     B4IVe 98 0

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