2013AJ....146...58J


Query : 2013AJ....146...58J

2013AJ....146...58J - Astron. J., 146, 58 (2013/September-0)

WOCS 40007: a detached eclipsing binary near the turnoff of the open cluster NGC 6819.

JEFFRIES M.W.Jr, SANDQUIST E.L., MATHIEU R.D., GELLER A.M., OROSZ J.A., MILLIMAN K.E., BREWER L.N., PLATAIS I., BROGAARD K., GRUNDAHL F., FRANDSEN S., DOTTER A. and STELLO D.

Abstract (from CDS):

We analyze extensive BVRcIctime-series photometry and radial-velocity measurements for WOCS 40007 (Auner 259; KIC 5113053), a double-lined detached eclipsing binary and a member of the open cluster NGC 6819. Utilizing photometric observations from the 1 m telescope at Mount Laguna Observatory and spectra from the WIYN 3.5 m telescope, we measure precise and accurate masses (∼1.6% uncertainty) and radii (∼0.5%) for the binary components. In addition, we discover a third star orbiting the binary with a period greater than 3000 days using radial velocities and Kepler eclipse timings. Because the stars in the eclipsing binary are near the cluster turnoff, they are evolving rapidly in size and are sensitive to age. With a metallicity of [Fe/H] = +0.09 ± 0.03, we find the age of NGC 6819 to be about 2.4 Gyr from color-magnitude diagram (CMD) isochrone fitting and 3.1±0.4 Gyr by analyzing the mass-radius (M-R) data for this binary. The M-R age is above previous determinations for this cluster, but consistent within 1σ uncertainties. When the M-R data for the primary star of the additional cluster binary WOCS 23009 is included, the weighted age estimate drops to 2.5±0.2 Gyr, with a systematic uncertainty of at least 0.2 Gyr. The age difference between our CMD and M-R findings may be the result of systematic error in the metallicity or helium abundance used in models, or due to slight radius inflation of one or both stars in the WOCS 40007 binary.

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Journal keyword(s): binaries: eclipsing - binaries: spectroscopic - open clusters and associations: individual: NGC 6819 - stars: evolution - techniques: photometric - techniques: spectroscopic

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/146/58): table5.dat>

Simbad objects: 7

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Number of rows : 7
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 188 OpC 00 47 14.8 +85 14 42           ~ 990 0
2 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
3 NGC 2682 OpC 08 51 23.5 +11 48 54           ~ 2528 0
4 M 4 GlC 16 23 35.22 -26 31 32.7           ~ 1978 0
5 NGC 6819 851 SB* 19 41 16.8472356840 +40 07 27.518284056   15.714 15.090   14.34 ~ 24 0
6 NGC 6819 OpC 19 41 18.3 +40 11 19   8.21 7.3     ~ 719 0
7 NGC 6819 259 SB* 19 41 33.9265890792 +40 13 00.247822320   16.356 15.651   14.774 ~ 43 1

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