2013ApJ...770..151C


Query : 2013ApJ...770..151C

2013ApJ...770..151C - Astrophys. J., 770, 151 (2013/June-3)

Alignment between flattened protostellar infall envelopes and ambient magnetic fields.

CHAPMAN N.L., DAVIDSON J.A., GOLDSMITH P.F., HOUDE M., KWON W., LI Z.-Y., LOONEY L.W., MATTHEWS B., MATTHEWS T.G., NOVAK G., PENG R., VAILLANCOURT J.E. and VOLGENAU N.H.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present 350 µm polarization observations of four low-mass cores containing Class 0 protostars: L483, L1157, L1448-IRS2, and Serp-FIR1. This is the second paper in a larger survey aimed at testing magnetically regulated models for core-collapse. One key prediction of these models is that the mean magnetic field in a core should be aligned with the symmetry axis (minor axis) of the flattened young stellar object inner envelope (aka pseudodisk). Furthermore, the field should exhibit a pinched or hourglass-shaped morphology as gravity drags the field inward toward the central protostar. We combine our results for the four cores with results for three similar cores that were published in the first paper from our survey. An analysis of the 350 µm polarization data for the seven cores yields evidence of a positive correlation between mean field direction and pseudodisk symmetry axis. Our rough estimate for the probability of obtaining by pure chance a correlation as strong as the one we found is about 5%. In addition, we combine together data for multiple cores to create a source-averaged magnetic field map having improved signal-to-noise ratio, and this map shows good agreement between mean field direction and pseudodisk axis (they are within 15°). We also see hints of a magnetic pinch in the source-averaged map. We conclude that core-scale magnetic fields appear to be strong enough to guide gas infall, as predicted by the magnetically regulated models. Finally, we find evidence of a positive correlation between core magnetic field direction and bipolar outflow axis.

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Journal keyword(s): ISM: jets and outflows - ISM: magnetic fields - stars: formation - techniques: polarimetric

Simbad objects: 29

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Number of rows : 29
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 LDN 1448 DNe 03 22.5 +30 35           ~ 546 0
2 CoKu NGC 1333 Star 1 Or* 03 25 09.43032 +30 46 21.5796           M2.6 103 0
3 IRAS 03222+3034 Y*O 03 25 22.32 +30 45 13.9           ~ 164 0
4 JCMTSE J032525.9+304502 Y*O 03 25 25.9 +30 45 03           ~ 61 0
5 LDN 1448NA smm 03 25 36.49 +30 45 22.2           ~ 193 1
6 IRAS 03225+3034 IR 03 25 36.49 +30 45 22.2           ~ 165 1
7 SSTc2d J032536.4+304522 Y*O 03 25 36.49 +30 45 22.2           ~ 208 1
8 [SDA2014] West4 Y*O 03 25 38.83 +30 44 06.2           ~ 266 1
9 IRAS F03226+3033 Y*O 03 25 38.83 +30 44 06.2           ~ 371 0
10 [JCC87] IRAS 4A Y*O 03 29 10.49 +31 13 30.8           ~ 770 1
11 [JCC87] IRAS 4 FIR 03 29 10.9 +31 13 26           ~ 489 0
12 [JCC87] IRAS 4B Y*O 03 29 12.058 +31 13 02.05           ~ 625 0
13 NAME Perseus Cloud SFR 03 35.0 +31 13           ~ 1553 0
14 NAME IC 348 MMS cor 03 43 56.84 +32 03 04.7           ~ 87 1
15 IC 348 OpC 03 44 31.1 +32 10 02           ~ 1476 1
16 LDN 1527 DNe 04 39 53 +25 45.0           ~ 689 0
17 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4971 0
18 IRAS 18148-0440 Y*O 18 17 29.94 -04 39 39.3           ~ 97 0
19 LDN 483 DNe 18 17 35 -04 39.8           ~ 359 0
20 NAME Serpens Cloud SFR 18 29 49 +01 14.8           ~ 1195 1
21 GCNM 23 Y*O 18 29 49.63 +01 15 21.9           ~ 291 2
22 [EC92] 95 Y*O 18 29 57.893 +01 12 46.25           K1.0 79 3
23 NAME Aql Rift DNe 18 32 -01.0           ~ 355 1
24 LDN 663 DNe 19 36 55 +07 34.4           ~ 698 0
25 NAME LDN 1157-mm Y*O 20 39 06.2 +68 02 15           ~ 204 0
26 LDN 1157 DNe 20 39 06.4 +68 02 13           ~ 606 0
27 LDN 1147 DNe 20 40 32 +67 20.7           ~ 35 0
28 LDN 1158 DNe 20 44.5 +67 41           ~ 37 0
29 NAME Gould Belt PoG ~ ~           ~ 956 1

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