2013ApJ...777..153A


Query : 2013ApJ...777..153A

2013ApJ...777..153A - Astrophys. J., 777, 153 (2013/November-2)

Dynamo action and magnetic cycles in f-type stars.

AUGUSTSON K.C., BRUN A.S. and TOOMRE J.

Abstract (from CDS):

Magnetic activity and differential rotation are commonly observed features on main-sequence F-type stars. We seek to make contact with such observations and to provide a self-consistent picture of how differential rotation and magnetic fields arise in the interiors of these stars. The three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic anelastic spherical harmonic code is employed to simulate global-scale convection and dynamo processes in a 1.2 M☉F-type star at two rotation rates. The simulations are carried out in spherical shells that encompass most of the convection zone and a portion of the stably stratified radiative zone below it, allowing us to explore the effects a stable zone has upon the morphology of the global-scale magnetic fields. We find that dynamo action with a high degree of time variation occurs in the star rotating more rapidly at 20 Ω☉, with the polarity of the mean field reversing on a timescale of about 1600 days. Between reversals, the magnetic energy rises and falls with a fairly regular period, with three magnetic energy cycles required to complete a reversal. The magnetic energy cycles and polarity reversals arise due to a linking of the polar-slip instability in the stable region and dynamo action present in the convection zone. For the more slowly rotating case (10 Ω☉), persistent wreaths of magnetism are established and maintained by dynamo action. Compared to their hydrodynamic progenitors, the dynamo states here involve a marked reduction in the exhibited latitudinal differential rotation, which also vary during the course of a cycle.

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Journal keyword(s): convection - magnetohydrodynamics, MHD - stars: late-type - stars: magnetic field - stars: rotation - turbulence

Simbad objects: 5

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Number of rows : 5
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* AB Dor TT* 05 28 44.8712165880 -65 26 55.199147208 8.259 7.856 6.999 6.496 5.993 K0V 1080 0
2 HD 49933 PM* 06 50 49.8309774552 -00 32 27.167495244   6.147 5.771 7.04   F3V 407 2
3 HD 52265 PM* 07 00 18.0357115416 -05 22 01.780929120   6.845 6.282     G0V 356 1
4 * tau Boo PM* 13 47 15.7381720026 +17 27 24.809555600 5.02 4.98 4.49 4.09 3.85 F7IV-V 1049 1
5 HD 181420 PM* 19 20 27.0720449304 -01 18 35.132869692   6.98 6.55     F6V 95 0

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